跟我背CET4核心詞匯:sorrow
sorrow
n.
悲痛,悲傷; 遺憾,懊悔 feeling of sadness or distress caused especially by loss, regret, etc.
不幸的事,憂患 particular cause of this feeling; misfortune
同義詞
n. grief，regret，rue，sadness
v. grieve
反義詞
n. joy，joyfulness，joyousness
詞匯辨析
agony，auguish，torment，torture，grief，misery，distress，sorrow
這些名詞均有 苦惱、痛苦 之意。
agony 側(cè)重指精神或身體痛苦的劇烈程度。
auguish 指精神方面令人難以忍受的極度痛苦;用于身體時，多指局部或暫時的痛苦。
torment 強調(diào)煩惱或痛苦的長期性。
torture 語氣比toment強，指在精神或肉體上受到的折磨所產(chǎn)生的痛苦。
grief 指由某種特殊處境或原因造成的強烈的感情上的苦惱與悲痛。
misery 著重痛苦的可悲狀態(tài)，多含不幸、可憐或悲哀的意味。
distress 多指因思想上的壓力緊張、恐懼、憂慮等所引起的精神上的痛苦，也可指某種災難帶來的痛苦。
sorrow 語氣比grief弱，指因不幸、損失或失望等所產(chǎn)生的悲傷。
參考例句
1. I sorrow for his death.
我對他的去世感到傷心。
2. Who swims in sin shall sink in sorrow.
在罪惡中游泳，必將在悲哀中沉沒。
3. Sorrow for sin because sin is against God.
為罪憂傷，因為犯罪乃是得罪上帝。
雙語釋義
1.N-UNCOUNT Sorrow is a feeling of deep sadness or regret. 悲傷; 歉疚
例：Words cannot express my sorrow.
語言不能表達我的悲傷。
常見用法
用作名詞
He wrung his hands in sorrow.
他悲傷地絞緊雙手。
He hanged himself in sorrow after his wife died.
妻子死后，他因悲傷而自縊。
Life has many joys and sorrows.
人生有許多歡樂和悲傷。
At last she keened her sorrow to me.
終于她向我哭訴了悲痛之情。
He expressed his sorrow for what he had done.
他對自己所做的事情表示懊悔。
The remembrance of past sorrow is joyful.
昔日傷心事，思之有樂趣。
She was certain that some romantic sorrow had blighted his life and made him hard and bitter , and she felt that what he needed was the love of a good woman.
她深信一定有某種羅曼蒂克的傷心事把他的生活給毀了，才使他變得這樣強硬而苛刻，而他目前最需要的是一個好女人的愛。
用作不及物動詞
We sorrow over the death of his son.
我們都為他兒子死感到悲傷。
The busy bee has no time for sorrow.
忙碌的蜜蜂沒有時間悔恨。
sorrow
n.
悲痛,悲傷; 遺憾,懊悔 feeling of sadness or distress caused especially by loss, regret, etc.
不幸的事,憂患 particular cause of this feeling; misfortune
同義詞
n. grief，regret，rue，sadness
v. grieve
反義詞
n. joy，joyfulness，joyousness
詞匯辨析
agony，auguish，torment，torture，grief，misery，distress，sorrow
這些名詞均有 苦惱、痛苦 之意。
agony 側(cè)重指精神或身體痛苦的劇烈程度。
auguish 指精神方面令人難以忍受的極度痛苦;用于身體時，多指局部或暫時的痛苦。
torment 強調(diào)煩惱或痛苦的長期性。
torture 語氣比toment強，指在精神或肉體上受到的折磨所產(chǎn)生的痛苦。
grief 指由某種特殊處境或原因造成的強烈的感情上的苦惱與悲痛。
misery 著重痛苦的可悲狀態(tài)，多含不幸、可憐或悲哀的意味。
distress 多指因思想上的壓力緊張、恐懼、憂慮等所引起的精神上的痛苦，也可指某種災難帶來的痛苦。
sorrow 語氣比grief弱，指因不幸、損失或失望等所產(chǎn)生的悲傷。
參考例句
1. I sorrow for his death.
我對他的去世感到傷心。
2. Who swims in sin shall sink in sorrow.
在罪惡中游泳，必將在悲哀中沉沒。
3. Sorrow for sin because sin is against God.
為罪憂傷，因為犯罪乃是得罪上帝。
雙語釋義
1.N-UNCOUNT Sorrow is a feeling of deep sadness or regret. 悲傷; 歉疚
例：Words cannot express my sorrow.
語言不能表達我的悲傷。
常見用法
用作名詞
He wrung his hands in sorrow.
他悲傷地絞緊雙手。
He hanged himself in sorrow after his wife died.
妻子死后，他因悲傷而自縊。
Life has many joys and sorrows.
人生有許多歡樂和悲傷。
At last she keened her sorrow to me.
終于她向我哭訴了悲痛之情。
He expressed his sorrow for what he had done.
他對自己所做的事情表示懊悔。
The remembrance of past sorrow is joyful.
昔日傷心事，思之有樂趣。
She was certain that some romantic sorrow had blighted his life and made him hard and bitter , and she felt that what he needed was the love of a good woman.
她深信一定有某種羅曼蒂克的傷心事把他的生活給毀了，才使他變得這樣強硬而苛刻，而他目前最需要的是一個好女人的愛。
用作不及物動詞
We sorrow over the death of his son.
我們都為他兒子死感到悲傷。
The busy bee has no time for sorrow.
忙碌的蜜蜂沒有時間悔恨。
