四級詞匯與語法特訓(xùn)
1. AS a ________ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.
A. flexible
B. versatile
C. sophisticated
D. productive
2. There are not many teachers who are strong ________ of traditional methods in English teaching.
A. sponsors
B. contributors
C. advocates
D. performers
3. We managed to reach the top of the mountain, and half an hour later we began to ________.
A. ascend
B. descend
C. decline
D. plunge
4. Competition, they believe, ________ the national character rather than corrupt
A. enforces
B. confirms
C. intensifies
D. strengthens
5. The accident ________ him of his sight and the use of his legs.
A. excluded
B. disabled
C. deprived
D. gripped
6. On weekends my grandma usually ________ a glass of wine.
A. subscribes
B. engages
C. hangs
D. indulges
7. The people living in these apartments have free ________ to that swimming pool.
A. access
B. excess
C. excursion
D. recreations
8. At the party we found that shy girl ________ her mother all the time.
A. depending on
B. coinciding with
C. adhering to
D. clinging to
9. When a psychologist does a general experiment about the human mind, he selects people ________ and ask them questions.
A. at length
B. at random
C. in essence
D. in bulk
10. I think she hurt my feelings ________ rather than by accidents as she claimed.
A. virtually
B. deliberately
C. literally
D. appropriately
答案與解析：
1.B。A. flexible靈活的，柔韌的n. flexibility
B. versatile形容人多才多藝的，形容工具用途廣泛的vers代表隨時(shí)可以變換的n. versatility DVD = Diaital Versatile Disc
C. sophisticated特定領(lǐng)域成就著著的學(xué)識淵博的女性事故的老練的naive女性單純的純真的naivety n. simple simplicity單純
D. productive具有創(chuàng)造力的produce
2.C.A.sponsors贊助商;B. contributors捐款人捐助人投稿人contribution貢獻(xiàn)
C. advocates V.鼓吹提倡n.擁護(hù)者提倡者;D. performers表演者.
3.B.A. ascend ⒈上升，攀登⒉輕薄的東西升起
B.descend下降下山
C.decline衰退拒絕下降
D.plunge plunge into忽然墜落或移動(dòng)
4.C.A. enforces force強(qiáng)迫監(jiān)督實(shí)施強(qiáng)迫執(zhí)行;
B. confirms affirm確實(shí)確定
C. intensifies程度的增強(qiáng)壓力的增大intensive強(qiáng)化的集中的深入的
D. strengthens v增強(qiáng)實(shí)力信念.
5.C.A. excluded include包括clude=shut 包括包含 exclude排除排斥拒絕exclusive n exclusive interview獨(dú)家訪問
B. disabled disable: make sb. unable to do sth.從身心兩方面?zhèn)δ橙?/p>
C. deprived deprive sb. of sth.剝奪搶奪
D. gripped緊緊抓住
6.D.A. subscribes to同意支付款項(xiàng)submit to 提交上交遞交describe描述ascribe to歸因于歸咎于
B. engages in engage訂婚engage in忙于做某事參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)
C. hangs on堅(jiān)韌堅(jiān)持
D. indulges in沉溺于縱情于享受于
葡萄酒只能對酌不能獨(dú)飲.
7.A.A. access中性詞have access to自由進(jìn)出的權(quán)利accession to WTO accession to = have access to
B. excess多余過剩excessive adj exceed超越A match
C. excursion短途旅行
D. recreations create娛樂休閑
entertainment娛樂
8.D.A. depending on independent獨(dú)立的不依賴的
B. coinciding with
C. adhering to adhere to粘住;終于堅(jiān)持;遵守法律法規(guī)
D. clinging to抱緊掌握.
9.B.A. at length at last finally 完整地，全部地
B. at random = randomly隨意地，偶然地
C. in essence本質(zhì)上地，實(shí)質(zhì)上地
D. in bulk散裝地
10.B.A. virtually 實(shí)際上。
B. deliberately存心地故意地
C. literally逐字逐句地毫不夸張地liter = language literature文學(xué)illiteracy文盲exaggerate夸張
D. appropriately適當(dāng)?shù)兀m合地。
1. AS a ________ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.
A. flexible
B. versatile
C. sophisticated
D. productive
2. There are not many teachers who are strong ________ of traditional methods in English teaching.
A. sponsors
B. contributors
C. advocates
D. performers
3. We managed to reach the top of the mountain, and half an hour later we began to ________.
A. ascend
B. descend
C. decline
D. plunge
4. Competition, they believe, ________ the national character rather than corrupt
A. enforces
B. confirms
C. intensifies
D. strengthens
5. The accident ________ him of his sight and the use of his legs.
A. excluded
B. disabled
C. deprived
D. gripped
6. On weekends my grandma usually ________ a glass of wine.
A. subscribes
B. engages
C. hangs
D. indulges
7. The people living in these apartments have free ________ to that swimming pool.
A. access
B. excess
C. excursion
D. recreations
8. At the party we found that shy girl ________ her mother all the time.
A. depending on
B. coinciding with
C. adhering to
D. clinging to
9. When a psychologist does a general experiment about the human mind, he selects people ________ and ask them questions.
A. at length
B. at random
C. in essence
D. in bulk
10. I think she hurt my feelings ________ rather than by accidents as she claimed.
A. virtually
B. deliberately
C. literally
D. appropriately
答案與解析：
1.B。A. flexible靈活的，柔韌的n. flexibility
B. versatile形容人多才多藝的，形容工具用途廣泛的vers代表隨時(shí)可以變換的n. versatility DVD = Diaital Versatile Disc
C. sophisticated特定領(lǐng)域成就著著的學(xué)識淵博的女性事故的老練的naive女性單純的純真的naivety n. simple simplicity單純
D. productive具有創(chuàng)造力的produce
2.C.A.sponsors贊助商;B. contributors捐款人捐助人投稿人contribution貢獻(xiàn)
C. advocates V.鼓吹提倡n.擁護(hù)者提倡者;D. performers表演者.
3.B.A. ascend ⒈上升，攀登⒉輕薄的東西升起
B.descend下降下山
C.decline衰退拒絕下降
D.plunge plunge into忽然墜落或移動(dòng)
4.C.A. enforces force強(qiáng)迫監(jiān)督實(shí)施強(qiáng)迫執(zhí)行;
B. confirms affirm確實(shí)確定
C. intensifies程度的增強(qiáng)壓力的增大intensive強(qiáng)化的集中的深入的
D. strengthens v增強(qiáng)實(shí)力信念.
5.C.A. excluded include包括clude=shut 包括包含 exclude排除排斥拒絕exclusive n exclusive interview獨(dú)家訪問
B. disabled disable: make sb. unable to do sth.從身心兩方面?zhèn)δ橙?/p>
C. deprived deprive sb. of sth.剝奪搶奪
D. gripped緊緊抓住
6.D.A. subscribes to同意支付款項(xiàng)submit to 提交上交遞交describe描述ascribe to歸因于歸咎于
B. engages in engage訂婚engage in忙于做某事參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)
C. hangs on堅(jiān)韌堅(jiān)持
D. indulges in沉溺于縱情于享受于
葡萄酒只能對酌不能獨(dú)飲.
7.A.A. access中性詞have access to自由進(jìn)出的權(quán)利accession to WTO accession to = have access to
B. excess多余過剩excessive adj exceed超越A match
C. excursion短途旅行
D. recreations create娛樂休閑
entertainment娛樂
8.D.A. depending on independent獨(dú)立的不依賴的
B. coinciding with
C. adhering to adhere to粘住;終于堅(jiān)持;遵守法律法規(guī)
D. clinging to抱緊掌握.
9.B.A. at length at last finally 完整地，全部地
B. at random = randomly隨意地，偶然地
C. in essence本質(zhì)上地，實(shí)質(zhì)上地
D. in bulk散裝地
10.B.A. virtually 實(shí)際上。
B. deliberately存心地故意地
C. literally逐字逐句地毫不夸張地liter = language literature文學(xué)illiteracy文盲exaggerate夸張
D. appropriately適當(dāng)?shù)兀m合地。
