2023年6月英語六級閱讀理解核心備考詞匯D-H
2023年6月英語六級閱讀理解核心備考詞匯
D
defect n. 缺陷
deliberate a. 故意的 =on purpose
depress v. 使沮喪
detect v. 發現
descend v. 下降
dim a. 昏暗的
disguise v. 化裝
dispose of v. 去掉; 處理
distress n. /v. 痛苦
diverse a. 多樣的
document v. 證明
dominate v. 支配
drain v. 排走;耗盡
discard v. 丟棄 Dont ~ the drink cans carelessly.
deduce v. 推斷
dedicate v. 獻給
deficiency n. 缺乏, 不足 a vitamin ~ in his diet
defy v.違抗
degenerate v. 退化
degrade v. 降低身份
deprive v. 剝奪 You ~d him of his right to privacy.
descendant n. 后代
destiny n. 命運=fate
destructive a. 破壞性的 The weapon has a great ~ power.
deteriorate v. 惡化 His health has ~d.
dignity n. 尊嚴
dilemma n. 困境 A doctors ~ to lie or to tell the truth?
diminish v. 變少
disable v. 喪失能力
disastrous a. 災難性的
disperse v. 分散，消散，驅散
distort v. 歪曲
divert v. 轉移, 使轉向 A loud noise diverted my attention from the work.
donate v. 捐獻Have you ~d blood?
doom v./ n. 注定; 劫數He is doomed to failure.
drastic a. 嚴厲的 ~ measures
drawback n. 缺點=disadvantage One of the ~s of living in the XIASHA is inconvenience in daily life.
dwell on v. 總是想;詳述 Dont ~ on the past.
E
eliminate v. 去除
embody v. 體現
endeavor v. /n. 努力
elaborate a. 精心的v. 夸大
exploit v. 利用
external a. 外在的
extinguish v. 熄滅
elevate v. 提高;抬升 An elevator can ~ to the top floor very soon.
eligible a. 合適的，有資格的 =qualified John is an ~bachelor.
elite n. 精英
eloquent a. 雄辯的 Martin Luther King was an ~speaker.
energetic a. 精力充沛的=vigorous
epidemic n./a. 流行病; 流行性的
erupt v. 噴發
essence n. 實質; 精華 the ~ of his theory/ in ~
eternal a. 永久的=perpetual/permanent/forever
evoke v. 喚起，引起 =elicit The song ~d a feeling of love in the listeners.
expedition n. 遠征;考察
expel v. 開除，驅逐=dismiss; ~ the trouble-making student排出=emitexpel the smoke in the kitchen
expire v. 期滿 Your passport ~s in a month.
expertise n. 專門知識
explicit a. 明確的His statement is ~, not implicit.
extravagant a. 奢侈的; 過度的Youre ~ while Im thrifty.
F
forge v. 偽造 ~ a famous painters signature
flexible a. 靈活的 The dancers body is very ~.
feasible a. 可行的
fertile a. 肥沃的
flourish v. 茂盛, 繁榮
fragment n. 碎片
furnish v. 提供，配置
fascinate v. 迷住
feeble a. 虛弱的=weak/faint
flaw n. 缺陷 I cant find a ~ ,the painting is perfect!
fluctuate n. 波動
foster a. 培養 =develop/nurture/cultivate/領養 ~ a child
fragile a. 易碎的;脆弱的
furious a. 暴怒的
G
genuine a. 真的
grope v. 摸索
glamour n. 魅力 The ~ of old town, such as Li Jiang, Dali.
glitter v. 閃光 =sparkle All that ~s is not gold.
gloomy a. 憂郁的;陰暗的 a ~ day/future
grief n. 悲傷 =sorrow
H
highlight v. 使突出 n. 最精彩的部分
hazard n. 危險
harbor v. 心懷
harmony n. 和諧
hollow a. 空的, 中空的
hostile a. 敵視的
hamper v. 妨礙=hinder Rescue work was hampered by the heavy rain.
handicap n./v. 缺陷，殘疾; 妨礙He survived the accident, but has a ~ how.
haul a. 拖;托運
haunt v. 縈繞于心 He was ~ed by the terrible scene.
hinder v. 阻礙 No difficulties can ~ me.
homogeneous a. 同質的 The population of Japan is ~.
hospitality n. 好客
2023年6月英語六級閱讀理解核心備考詞匯
D
defect n. 缺陷
deliberate a. 故意的 =on purpose
depress v. 使沮喪
detect v. 發現
descend v. 下降
dim a. 昏暗的
disguise v. 化裝
dispose of v. 去掉; 處理
distress n. /v. 痛苦
diverse a. 多樣的
document v. 證明
dominate v. 支配
drain v. 排走;耗盡
discard v. 丟棄 Dont ~ the drink cans carelessly.
deduce v. 推斷
dedicate v. 獻給
deficiency n. 缺乏, 不足 a vitamin ~ in his diet
defy v.違抗
degenerate v. 退化
degrade v. 降低身份
deprive v. 剝奪 You ~d him of his right to privacy.
descendant n. 后代
destiny n. 命運=fate
destructive a. 破壞性的 The weapon has a great ~ power.
deteriorate v. 惡化 His health has ~d.
dignity n. 尊嚴
dilemma n. 困境 A doctors ~ to lie or to tell the truth?
diminish v. 變少
disable v. 喪失能力
disastrous a. 災難性的
disperse v. 分散，消散，驅散
distort v. 歪曲
divert v. 轉移, 使轉向 A loud noise diverted my attention from the work.
donate v. 捐獻Have you ~d blood?
doom v./ n. 注定; 劫數He is doomed to failure.
drastic a. 嚴厲的 ~ measures
drawback n. 缺點=disadvantage One of the ~s of living in the XIASHA is inconvenience in daily life.
dwell on v. 總是想;詳述 Dont ~ on the past.
E
eliminate v. 去除
embody v. 體現
endeavor v. /n. 努力
elaborate a. 精心的v. 夸大
exploit v. 利用
external a. 外在的
extinguish v. 熄滅
elevate v. 提高;抬升 An elevator can ~ to the top floor very soon.
eligible a. 合適的，有資格的 =qualified John is an ~bachelor.
elite n. 精英
eloquent a. 雄辯的 Martin Luther King was an ~speaker.
energetic a. 精力充沛的=vigorous
epidemic n./a. 流行病; 流行性的
erupt v. 噴發
essence n. 實質; 精華 the ~ of his theory/ in ~
eternal a. 永久的=perpetual/permanent/forever
evoke v. 喚起，引起 =elicit The song ~d a feeling of love in the listeners.
expedition n. 遠征;考察
expel v. 開除，驅逐=dismiss; ~ the trouble-making student排出=emitexpel the smoke in the kitchen
expire v. 期滿 Your passport ~s in a month.
expertise n. 專門知識
explicit a. 明確的His statement is ~, not implicit.
extravagant a. 奢侈的; 過度的Youre ~ while Im thrifty.
F
forge v. 偽造 ~ a famous painters signature
flexible a. 靈活的 The dancers body is very ~.
feasible a. 可行的
fertile a. 肥沃的
flourish v. 茂盛, 繁榮
fragment n. 碎片
furnish v. 提供，配置
fascinate v. 迷住
feeble a. 虛弱的=weak/faint
flaw n. 缺陷 I cant find a ~ ,the painting is perfect!
fluctuate n. 波動
foster a. 培養 =develop/nurture/cultivate/領養 ~ a child
fragile a. 易碎的;脆弱的
furious a. 暴怒的
G
genuine a. 真的
grope v. 摸索
glamour n. 魅力 The ~ of old town, such as Li Jiang, Dali.
glitter v. 閃光 =sparkle All that ~s is not gold.
gloomy a. 憂郁的;陰暗的 a ~ day/future
grief n. 悲傷 =sorrow
H
highlight v. 使突出 n. 最精彩的部分
hazard n. 危險
harbor v. 心懷
harmony n. 和諧
hollow a. 空的, 中空的
hostile a. 敵視的
hamper v. 妨礙=hinder Rescue work was hampered by the heavy rain.
handicap n./v. 缺陷，殘疾; 妨礙He survived the accident, but has a ~ how.
haul a. 拖;托運
haunt v. 縈繞于心 He was ~ed by the terrible scene.
hinder v. 阻礙 No difficulties can ~ me.
homogeneous a. 同質的 The population of Japan is ~.
hospitality n. 好客
