2024年職稱英語考試理工類B級詞匯練習題及答案詳解
詞匯練習題及答案詳解
1.He rolled up his trouser leg to exhibit his wounded knee
A)spread
B)open
C)show
D) examine
2.Why cant you stop your eternal complaining?
A)everlasting
B)long
C)monotonous
D)lengthy
3.This poem depicts the beautiful scenery of a small town in the South.
A)describes
B)draws
C)writes
4.The telephone system is no longer operative.
A)running
B)moving
C)rotating
D)working
5.Hundreds of buildings were wrecked by the earthquake.
A)shaken
B)fallen
C)damaged
D)trembled
答案：1.C exhibit：顯示。show：顯示。The Chinese soldiers exhibited great bravery in that fierce battle.在那場激烈的戰斗中，中國士兵表現出了極大的勇氣。The commander showed his talent in defending this glorious city.司令官在保衛這座光榮的城市中表現出了他的才能。spread：伸展。The flyover spreads for a mile and is huge.這座立交橋延伸到一英里，非常巨大。open：開。The conference was opened 011 May l and closed 011 May 4.大會5月1日開幕的，5月4日閉幕。examine：察看。The police mail examined the passport very carefully.警察仔細地察看了護照。
2.A eternal：永久的。everlasting：永久的。I simple callt stand his eternal boasting saying that he is a mall ofgreat importance.我簡直無法忍受他的永不休止的自吹，把自己說成是個重要 的人物。Were all working for everlasting pcace.我們都在為永久的和平而奮斗。long：長的。I had a long conversation with him today.我今天跟他長談了一次。monotonous：單調的。 His report was very monotonous.他的報告很枯燥。lengthy：長的。The guest professor gave us a very lengthy lecture this afternoon.客座教授今天下午給我們作了一個很長的講座。
3.A depict：描寫。describe：描寫。This novel depicts the life of a traditional Chinese woman. 這本小說描述了一個中國傳統婦女的生活。thepolice woman asked her to describe the thief.那個女警察讓她描述了那個盜賊。draw：畫。t artist is drawing a picture of his hometown.那個美術家在畫他的家鄉。write：寫。The beginners are able to write simple sentences. 初學者已經可以寫簡單句了。introduce：介紹。Jack inlzodueed Marry to John at the party.在聚會上杰克把瑪麗介紹給了約翰。
4.D operative：運作的。work：運作的。We have many radars operative.我們有許多雷達在運轉著。The old theory doesnt work.舊的理論已經不靈了。run,.經營。She runs a small shop.她經營著一個小店。move：移動。theearth move round the sun.地球繞著太陽轉。 rotate：轉。The earth rotates round the SUll.地球繞著太陽轉。
5 .C wreck：毀壞。damage：毀壞。My car was completely wrecked in the accident.我的車在車禍中完全毀壞了。Many temp~were damaged in the war.許多寺廟在戰爭中毀壞了。shake：搖晃。theouse shakes when a Irain，goes by.火車開過時，房子會晃動。fall：倒下。The old building was falling to pieces.那座老建筑正在坍塌中。tremble：顫抖。 The girls lips started to tremble and then she began to cry.女孩的嘴唇先是顫抖，接著她就哭了起來。
詞匯練習題及答案詳解
1.He rolled up his trouser leg to exhibit his wounded knee
A)spread
B)open
C)show
D) examine
2.Why cant you stop your eternal complaining?
A)everlasting
B)long
C)monotonous
D)lengthy
3.This poem depicts the beautiful scenery of a small town in the South.
A)describes
B)draws
C)writes
4.The telephone system is no longer operative.
A)running
B)moving
C)rotating
D)working
5.Hundreds of buildings were wrecked by the earthquake.
A)shaken
B)fallen
C)damaged
D)trembled
答案：1.C exhibit：顯示。show：顯示。The Chinese soldiers exhibited great bravery in that fierce battle.在那場激烈的戰斗中，中國士兵表現出了極大的勇氣。The commander showed his talent in defending this glorious city.司令官在保衛這座光榮的城市中表現出了他的才能。spread：伸展。The flyover spreads for a mile and is huge.這座立交橋延伸到一英里，非常巨大。open：開。The conference was opened 011 May l and closed 011 May 4.大會5月1日開幕的，5月4日閉幕。examine：察看。The police mail examined the passport very carefully.警察仔細地察看了護照。
2.A eternal：永久的。everlasting：永久的。I simple callt stand his eternal boasting saying that he is a mall ofgreat importance.我簡直無法忍受他的永不休止的自吹，把自己說成是個重要 的人物。Were all working for everlasting pcace.我們都在為永久的和平而奮斗。long：長的。I had a long conversation with him today.我今天跟他長談了一次。monotonous：單調的。 His report was very monotonous.他的報告很枯燥。lengthy：長的。The guest professor gave us a very lengthy lecture this afternoon.客座教授今天下午給我們作了一個很長的講座。
3.A depict：描寫。describe：描寫。This novel depicts the life of a traditional Chinese woman. 這本小說描述了一個中國傳統婦女的生活。thepolice woman asked her to describe the thief.那個女警察讓她描述了那個盜賊。draw：畫。t artist is drawing a picture of his hometown.那個美術家在畫他的家鄉。write：寫。The beginners are able to write simple sentences. 初學者已經可以寫簡單句了。introduce：介紹。Jack inlzodueed Marry to John at the party.在聚會上杰克把瑪麗介紹給了約翰。
4.D operative：運作的。work：運作的。We have many radars operative.我們有許多雷達在運轉著。The old theory doesnt work.舊的理論已經不靈了。run,.經營。She runs a small shop.她經營著一個小店。move：移動。theearth move round the sun.地球繞著太陽轉。 rotate：轉。The earth rotates round the SUll.地球繞著太陽轉。
5 .C wreck：毀壞。damage：毀壞。My car was completely wrecked in the accident.我的車在車禍中完全毀壞了。Many temp~were damaged in the war.許多寺廟在戰爭中毀壞了。shake：搖晃。theouse shakes when a Irain，goes by.火車開過時，房子會晃動。fall：倒下。The old building was falling to pieces.那座老建筑正在坍塌中。tremble：顫抖。 The girls lips started to tremble and then she began to cry.女孩的嘴唇先是顫抖，接著她就哭了起來。
