理工類職稱英語考試語法學習筆記

　　比較級：more than

　　注意：

　　1) 比較形式是否正確，如是否有類似more better這樣重復比較的錯誤;

　　2)兩者之間是比較級，三者以上是最高級，看看是兩者還是三者或三者以上;

　　3)只有同類的人或物才能比較;比較不能包括自己， 常用other表示排除。

　　例如不能說：

　　He is taller than any students in this class.

　　而應說：

　　He is taller than any other student in this class.

　　4)修飾比較級的詞有：much, even, far, by far, still, a lot, a bit 等，例如：

　　John did badly in the sports meet. I did even worse .

　　你能看出下句的問題嗎?

　　His salary as a bus driver is more higher than a teacher.

　　該句有兩個大錯1)high的比較級為higher，2)主語his salary而比較對象是a teacher，兩者不可比，怎樣的表達才是對的呢?請選擇：

　　His salary as a bus driver is much higher ______.

　　A.in comparison with a teacherB.than a teacher

　　C.than a teachers D.than that of a teachers

　　正確答案是C，也可以寫成than that of a teacher

　　最高級the most of +比較范圍 / 最高級+名詞+that 定語從句，例如：

　　This is the most interesting film that I have ever seen.

　　the morethe more

　　The longer you wear glasses, the more you depend on them.

　　考試時，一般只要認準the 和比較級形式就不難判別。

　　其他表示比較意思的形式

　　A is superior / inferior to B

　　注意：superior/ inferior前不能再加 more 或者less; 用to不是用 than.

　　例如：

　　Humans are superior to animals in that they can use languages to communicate.

　　prefer rather than

　　例如：

　　I preferred to stay out in the cold rather than spend the night there.

　　Would ratherthan

　　比較級：more than

　　注意：

　　1) 比較形式是否正確，如是否有類似more better這樣重復比較的錯誤;

　　2)兩者之間是比較級，三者以上是最高級，看看是兩者還是三者或三者以上;

　　3)只有同類的人或物才能比較;比較不能包括自己， 常用other表示排除。

　　例如不能說：

　　He is taller than any students in this class.

　　而應說：

　　He is taller than any other student in this class.

　　4)修飾比較級的詞有：much, even, far, by far, still, a lot, a bit 等，例如：

　　John did badly in the sports meet. I did even worse .

　　你能看出下句的問題嗎?

　　His salary as a bus driver is more higher than a teacher.

　　該句有兩個大錯1)high的比較級為higher，2)主語his salary而比較對象是a teacher，兩者不可比，怎樣的表達才是對的呢?請選擇：

　　His salary as a bus driver is much higher ______.

　　A.in comparison with a teacherB.than a teacher

　　C.than a teachers D.than that of a teachers

　　正確答案是C，也可以寫成than that of a teacher

　　最高級the most of +比較范圍 / 最高級+名詞+that 定語從句，例如：

　　This is the most interesting film that I have ever seen.

　　the morethe more

　　The longer you wear glasses, the more you depend on them.

　　考試時，一般只要認準the 和比較級形式就不難判別。

　　其他表示比較意思的形式

　　A is superior / inferior to B

　　注意：superior/ inferior前不能再加 more 或者less; 用to不是用 than.

　　例如：

　　Humans are superior to animals in that they can use languages to communicate.

　　prefer rather than

　　例如：

　　I preferred to stay out in the cold rather than spend the night there.

　　Would ratherthan