雅思聽力場(chǎng)景分析：圖書館

由雕龍文庫 分享時(shí)間：2024-03-26 20:50:08 收藏本文

雅思聽力場(chǎng)景分析：圖書館

雅思聽力可以分為兩大類: Survival English 和Academic English，而雅思聽力爭(zhēng)書管場(chǎng)景屬于Survival English規(guī)模. 圖書管場(chǎng)景的聽力對(duì)于考生來書應(yīng)該斗勁熟悉.因?yàn)槭呛臀覀兊暮诨ハ嚓P(guān)注的。

藏書樓場(chǎng)景是雅思聽力場(chǎng)景中最經(jīng)典的一個(gè)，在考試中呈現(xiàn)過很是多的次數(shù)。下面就以一個(gè)問題問題為例，為巨匠剖析一下雅思聽力藏書樓場(chǎng)景的相關(guān)類型息爭(zhēng)法等信息，供巨匠參考，但愿能對(duì)巨匠有所輔佐。

雅思聽力爭(zhēng)書管場(chǎng)景題凡是呈此刻Table-filling圖表完成題中. 在做藏書樓這類題的時(shí)辰,可以按照下面的四個(gè)軌范來進(jìn)行: 讀試題指引和問題, 聆聽綜合伙料,聽主要字句,最后寫謎底. 在正式聆聽前，會(huì)有時(shí)刻閱讀試題，應(yīng)趁這段時(shí)刻展望將會(huì)聽到的內(nèi)容。對(duì)考試內(nèi)容的展望愈切確分?jǐn)?shù)會(huì)愈高。好比展望會(huì)有若干好多人措辭，他們會(huì)做什么，說什么和會(huì)用什么字。凡是來說藏書樓瑯縵沔可能發(fā)生的工作就是借書,還書, 找人,自習(xí)等等.現(xiàn)實(shí)上這些內(nèi)容我們可以預(yù)料70%.

材料節(jié)選:

The British Library has a number of constituent parts. The major sections of the organization known as the British Library are the Library of the British Museum, Patent Office, National Central Library, and the British Library Document Supply Centre.

The Department of Printed Books of the British Museum was founded in the same year of the foundation of the British museum, in 1753. The library has the privilege of legal deposit, which means that a copy of a large proportion of all printed material in the U.K. goes to the British Library. These include not only books, journals and magazines, but also newspapers, maps and printed music.

The British Museums domed Reading Room is well known in intellectual circles, and was designed in the 1850s at the instigation of Sir Anthony Panizzi, then Chief Librarian. Originally the Reading room was open to the general public, but, due to overcrowding, a pass was required for admission. In addition to Vladimir Lenin, other famous readers in this exclusive place of study included Karl Marx, and the writers Charles Dickens,

George Bernard Shaw and Virginia Woolf.

The British Library Document Supply Centre currently administers a stock of over 260,000 journal titles, over 3 million books, almost 500,000 conference proceedings and nearly 5,000,000 scientific reports. Its 20,000customers from all over the world make about 4,000,000 requests every year.

Thanks to the Internet, customers can now access information and services online as document supply is achieved via electronic means. The British Librarys website is www.bl.uk.

The British Library

Commenced operation: 1st July 1973

---Library of the British Museum

---Patent Office Library

Four main constituent parts: 1.__________________________

----British Library Document

Supply Centre

British Museum founded in (year): 2. ___________________________

----books,

-----journals and magazines

The British Library receives a copy of many: 3.______________________________

------maps, and

4. Printed________________

Famous users of the 5_____________________: Lenin Karl Marx, Charles Dickens, George Bernard Shaw and Virginia Woolf

The British Library Document Supply Centre 6_________________________

has almost 5 million:

British Library website URL: 7. www._________________________

解析:

1. 在做這道問題問題的時(shí)辰, 可以先看問題然后再著手去聽去做. 這樣可以帶著問題去做題. 效不美觀更好,對(duì)的百分比也會(huì)斗勁大.

2. 要正確分清詞匯的意思,要注重到一再和強(qiáng)調(diào)的單詞. 還應(yīng)該在寄望聆聽一條問題的謎底時(shí)注重下一條問題，如不先看下一條問題，當(dāng)不幸地錯(cuò)過一個(gè)謎底的時(shí)辰，會(huì)跟不上整段內(nèi)容，當(dāng)下一條問題的謎底呈現(xiàn)時(shí)，也許還在等上一條問題的謎底。

3. 這點(diǎn)必然要切記,尤其是再做這種圖表題的時(shí)辰. 最后是要寄望記號(hào)字或句子的呈現(xiàn)和語氣根柢俄然改變，這樣可以輔佐注重什么時(shí)辰轉(zhuǎn)問題。還有就是要多多注重?cái)?shù)字旌旗燈號(hào)詞等,像膳縵沔標(biāo)出的藍(lán)色字體都是文章中主要的信息點(diǎn). 文章總最后呈現(xiàn)了The British Librarys website is www.bl.uk,這樣的詞匯要多多注重,所以最后一題的謎底可以輕松獲得了.

4. 磨煉回憶主要信息的能力。理論上我們是有可能將所有聽力段落當(dāng)令聽寫下來的。曾經(jīng)風(fēng)聞速記員能一字不漏記實(shí)對(duì)話信息，只要經(jīng)由培訓(xùn)，任何人都可以做到這一點(diǎn)。雖然我們對(duì)英語的聽力水平遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)達(dá)不到母語的聽力水平。回憶聽力內(nèi)容，不是要死力回憶一切信息，而是在note-taking的基本上，有選擇地回憶首要情節(jié)，段落結(jié)構(gòu)，關(guān)頭界說，名稱或日期等主要信息點(diǎn)。

謎底:

1. National Central Library

2. 1753

3. newspapers

4. (printed) music

5. Reading Room

6. scientific reports

7. bl.uk