【優化方案】2024屆高考英語二輪復習全國卷Ⅱ規范練：2（含解析）

　　Ⅱ卷規范練(二)(建議用時：35分鐘)Ⅰ.語法填空閱讀下面材料在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。(2024·江西六校聯考)If you read a newspaper or listen to a newscast(news report) recently____________ new word the American press(newspapers，radio，and television) is using 2.____________(describe) a vacation very close to your own home，3.____________ simply staying at home during your vacation.It is a 4.____________(combine) of the words “stay” and “vacation”．？The high price of gasoline for cars and airplanes has made it very expensive for Americans to travel ____________(compare) to past years.When you combine this with the weak American dollar，it all adds up to people deciding to stay close to home 6.____________ their traditional summer vacations.Of course，some places are more 7.____________ (interest) to“stay at home”than others.And if you live in a very small town，well，you may just want to skip your vacation and save your time up to next year!

　　Everything is 8.____________ (expense) nowadays，and let’s face it—a vacation just may not be in your plan this year.You don’t have to give up

　　family fun just because you can’t get away；instead！Staycations 9.____________(achieve) high popularity in current hard economic times in which 10.____________ (employ) levels and gas prices are high.短文改錯假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；只允許修改10處多者(從第11處起)不計分。(2024·貴陽高三適應性監測二)With English was being widely used in the world hardly.The key to learn English well is to recite words，that are the bricks of language building.We can master them only by keeping them in our mind.To learn English well，they need to listen to more English broadcasts and contact with more foreigner so that we can practice our listening and speaking ability.Only in this way，can we studying for the purpose of application.

　　Ⅲ.書面表達(2024·河南三市第二次聯考)春天來了萬物復蘇陽光明媚。假如你是高三(1)班班長李華請你發一份書面倡議鼓勵大家多進行戶外活動愉悅身心調整狀態以1.詞數100左右；可根據要求增加細節使行文連貫；開頭和結尾已給出不計入總詞數。________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua

　　Ⅱ卷規范練(二)

　　Ⅰ.語法填空

　　【解題導語】　本文是一篇說明文。“staycation”是入夏以來迅速走紅的英語新詞，它成為眾多旅游雜志和網站的熱門話題。

　　1．解析：考查冠詞。空格后的word為可數名詞單數形式，new的讀音以輔音音素開頭，且此處表示泛指，意為“一個單詞”，故填a。

　　答案：a

　　2．解析：考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結構可知，此處應用動詞不定式作目的狀語，故填to describe。

　　答案：to describe

　　3．解析：考查連詞。空格前的“a vacation very close to your own home”和空格后的“simply staying at home during your vacation”之間是選擇關系，故此處應填連詞or。

　　答案：or

　　4．解析：考查名詞。根據空格前的冠詞a可知，此處應為名詞形式。combine是動詞，意為“結合，聯合”，其名詞形式為combination。

　　答案：combination

　　5．解析：考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結構可知，此處應用分詞形式作狀語。compared to...意為“與……相比”，常在句中作狀語。此處表示“與過去幾年相比”，故填compared。

　　答案：compared

　　6．解析：考查介詞。此處表示“在他們傳統的暑假期間”。during意為“在……期間”，符合題意。根據第一段倒數第二句中的“during your vacation”也可推知答案為during。

　　答案：during

　　7．解析：考查詞性轉換。此處應用形容詞作表語，主語為“some places”，此處指一些地方比另一些地方更有趣，更適合待在家里。故填interesting。

　　答案：interesting

　　8．解析：考查詞性轉換。空格處應用形容詞作表語，意為“如今所有東西都很貴”，故填expensive。

　　答案：expensive

　　9．解析：考查動詞的時態。空格處在句中作謂語，本句句意為：在當前的經濟困難時期，居家旅游受到了人們的普遍歡迎……根據本句中的時間狀語“in current hard economic times”和語境可知，此處應用現在完成時，因主語“Staycations”為復數，故填have achieved。

　　答案：have achieved

　　10．解析：考查詞性轉換。此處意為“在失業率和油價都很高的經濟困難時期”，unemployment為名詞，意為“失業”，符合語境。故填unemployment。

　　答案：unemployment

　　Ⅱ.短文改錯

　　With English

　　being widely used in the world，it is playing a more and more important role.For example，a Canadian and

　　Chinese can’t speak each other’s language. if they both know English，there is no problem

　　their communication.We must know the importance and learn the language .The key to

　　English well is to recite words， are the bricks of language building.We can master them only by keeping them in our mind.To learn English well， need to listen to more English broadcasts and contact with more

　　so that we can practice our listening and speaking ability.Only in this way，can we

　　for the purpose of application.

　　Ⅲ.書面表達

　　One possible version：

　　Boys_and_girls，

　　Spring_has_come.It brings us warm sunshine，green grass，colorful flowers as well as sweet taste of air.It is the very time to refresh us from tiredness.In order to gain the best physical and spiritual state for further study，I propose all of us go outdoors to take part in more activities，such as spring outing，jogging，mountain-climbing，cycling and so on，which can rest our body and mind.With these activities，we can enjoy the country life，away from city noise and dust.We can also feel physical and mental pleasure.Thus we are sure to be more energetic and obtain high learning efficiency.So for the benefit of ourselves，go out and jump in the fresh right now.

　　Yours，

　　Li_Hua

　　Ⅱ卷規范練(二)(建議用時：35分鐘)Ⅰ.語法填空閱讀下面材料在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。(2024·江西六校聯考)If you read a newspaper or listen to a newscast(news report) recently____________ new word the American press(newspapers，radio，and television) is using 2.____________(describe) a vacation very close to your own home，3.____________ simply staying at home during your vacation.It is a 4.____________(combine) of the words “stay” and “vacation”．？The high price of gasoline for cars and airplanes has made it very expensive for Americans to travel ____________(compare) to past years.When you combine this with the weak American dollar，it all adds up to people deciding to stay close to home 6.____________ their traditional summer vacations.Of course，some places are more 7.____________ (interest) to“stay at home”than others.And if you live in a very small town，well，you may just want to skip your vacation and save your time up to next year!

　　Everything is 8.____________ (expense) nowadays，and let’s face it—a vacation just may not be in your plan this year.You don’t have to give up

　　family fun just because you can’t get away；instead！Staycations 9.____________(achieve) high popularity in current hard economic times in which 10.____________ (employ) levels and gas prices are high.短文改錯假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；只允許修改10處多者(從第11處起)不計分。(2024·貴陽高三適應性監測二)With English was being widely used in the world hardly.The key to learn English well is to recite words，that are the bricks of language building.We can master them only by keeping them in our mind.To learn English well，they need to listen to more English broadcasts and contact with more foreigner so that we can practice our listening and speaking ability.Only in this way，can we studying for the purpose of application.

　　Ⅲ.書面表達(2024·河南三市第二次聯考)春天來了萬物復蘇陽光明媚。假如你是高三(1)班班長李華請你發一份書面倡議鼓勵大家多進行戶外活動愉悅身心調整狀態以1.詞數100左右；可根據要求增加細節使行文連貫；開頭和結尾已給出不計入總詞數。________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua

　　Ⅱ卷規范練(二)

　　Ⅰ.語法填空

　　【解題導語】　本文是一篇說明文。“staycation”是入夏以來迅速走紅的英語新詞，它成為眾多旅游雜志和網站的熱門話題。

　　1．解析：考查冠詞。空格后的word為可數名詞單數形式，new的讀音以輔音音素開頭，且此處表示泛指，意為“一個單詞”，故填a。

　　答案：a

　　2．解析：考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結構可知，此處應用動詞不定式作目的狀語，故填to describe。

　　答案：to describe

　　3．解析：考查連詞。空格前的“a vacation very close to your own home”和空格后的“simply staying at home during your vacation”之間是選擇關系，故此處應填連詞or。

　　答案：or

　　4．解析：考查名詞。根據空格前的冠詞a可知，此處應為名詞形式。combine是動詞，意為“結合，聯合”，其名詞形式為combination。

　　答案：combination

　　5．解析：考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結構可知，此處應用分詞形式作狀語。compared to...意為“與……相比”，常在句中作狀語。此處表示“與過去幾年相比”，故填compared。

　　答案：compared

　　6．解析：考查介詞。此處表示“在他們傳統的暑假期間”。during意為“在……期間”，符合題意。根據第一段倒數第二句中的“during your vacation”也可推知答案為during。

　　答案：during

　　7．解析：考查詞性轉換。此處應用形容詞作表語，主語為“some places”，此處指一些地方比另一些地方更有趣，更適合待在家里。故填interesting。

　　答案：interesting

　　8．解析：考查詞性轉換。空格處應用形容詞作表語，意為“如今所有東西都很貴”，故填expensive。

　　答案：expensive

　　9．解析：考查動詞的時態。空格處在句中作謂語，本句句意為：在當前的經濟困難時期，居家旅游受到了人們的普遍歡迎……根據本句中的時間狀語“in current hard economic times”和語境可知，此處應用現在完成時，因主語“Staycations”為復數，故填have achieved。

　　答案：have achieved

　　10．解析：考查詞性轉換。此處意為“在失業率和油價都很高的經濟困難時期”，unemployment為名詞，意為“失業”，符合語境。故填unemployment。

　　答案：unemployment

　　Ⅱ.短文改錯

　　With English

　　being widely used in the world，it is playing a more and more important role.For example，a Canadian and

　　Chinese can’t speak each other’s language. if they both know English，there is no problem

　　their communication.We must know the importance and learn the language .The key to

　　English well is to recite words， are the bricks of language building.We can master them only by keeping them in our mind.To learn English well， need to listen to more English broadcasts and contact with more

　　so that we can practice our listening and speaking ability.Only in this way，can we

　　for the purpose of application.

　　Ⅲ.書面表達

　　One possible version：

　　Boys_and_girls，

　　Spring_has_come.It brings us warm sunshine，green grass，colorful flowers as well as sweet taste of air.It is the very time to refresh us from tiredness.In order to gain the best physical and spiritual state for further study，I propose all of us go outdoors to take part in more activities，such as spring outing，jogging，mountain-climbing，cycling and so on，which can rest our body and mind.With these activities，we can enjoy the country life，away from city noise and dust.We can also feel physical and mental pleasure.Thus we are sure to be more energetic and obtain high learning efficiency.So for the benefit of ourselves，go out and jump in the fresh right now.

　　Yours，

　　Li_Hua