2024屆高考英語考前名師熱點(diǎn)預(yù)測(cè)：12 特殊句式

　　名師預(yù)測(cè)

　　1.—Why wasn't John hired for the job?

　　—I don't know, but he ________.

　　A．was

　　B．had been

　　C．should have

　　D．should have been

　　2． It was today's activity ________ let me know the importance of teamwork.

　　A．where

　　B．which

　　C．that

　　D．what

　　3． There is no doubt that eating organic food will make you healthier, ________？

　　A．will it

　　B．does it

　　C．is there

　　D．is it

　　4． Where do you think ________ we can buy that best-seller?

　　A．it is that

　　B．is it that

　　C．that

　　D．it

　　5． Who ________ that played a trick on the new English teacher?

　　A．it was

　　B．was it

　　C．he was

　　D．was him

　　答案：B　考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為：到底是誰捉弄了新來的英語老師？本題是強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)：疑問詞＋is/was＋it＋that＋句子其他成分。故選B。

　　6．—Where did you pick up the stamp?

　　—It was at the post office ________ we worked in the summer vacation.

　　A．that

　　B．where

　　C．which

　　D．when

　　7． Unless ________ to answer questions, the pupils won't talk in Mrs Smith's class.

　　A．a(chǎn)sking

　　B．a(chǎn)sked

　　C．being asked

　　D．having asked

　　8．—The old store enjoys a good reputation in this area.

　　—Can't agree more. There are very few, ________， complaints about their service.

　　A．if any

　　B．if so

　　C．if anything

　　D．if ever

　　9． Such an inspiring speech ________ at the graduation ceremony that every one of us was deeply moved and strongly encouraged.

　　A．did he make

　　B．he made

　　C．had he made

　　D．he had made

　　答案：A　考查倒裝句。句意為：他在畢業(yè)典禮上做了如此鼓舞人心的演講，以至于我們每一個(gè)人都深受感動(dòng)和鼓舞。“such＋名詞”或“so＋形容詞/副詞”位于句首時(shí)，主句應(yīng)用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。又根據(jù)語意和that從句中的時(shí)態(tài)可知，此處應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。故答案選A。

　　10．—Was it because of his short-sightedness ________ he was turned down by the company?

　　—No, it was because of his poor performance.

　　A．when

　　B．that

　　C．what

　　D．how

　　11． As is shown in the movie, under no circumstances ________ faith and confidence.

　　A．you should lose

　　B．shouldn't you have

　　C．should you lose

　　D．you shouldn't have

　　12．—________ one and a half months enough for the project to be finished?

　　—I am afraid not. The professor is ill and only after he recovers ________ go on with it.

　　A．Is; he can

　　B．Are; he can

　　C．Is; can he

　　D．Are; can he

　　13．—________ no ad during TV plays.

　　—Great move! I cannot tolerate those annoying ads appearing every several minutes.

　　A．There is said to have

　　B．It is said to have

　　C．There is said to be

　　D．It is said to be

　　答案：C　考查句式用法。句意為：——據(jù)說電視劇中間不再插播廣告了?！门e措！我再也忍受不了每隔幾分鐘就出現(xiàn)的那些無聊的廣告了。have表示“某人/物有……”，there be表示“某處存在某物”，兩者不能在同一句中同時(shí)使用，排除選項(xiàng)A；be said to意為“據(jù)說……”，常作插入語，相當(dāng)于“主語＋be said to...”。該句可改成It is said that there will be no ad during TV plays.故C項(xiàng)正確。

　　14． ________， his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.

　　A．Strange as might it sound

　　B．As it might sound strange

　　C．As strange it might sound

　　D．Strange as it might sound

　　15．Only when he returned ________ that the war had ended and the army had come back.

　　A．we tell

　　B．we told

　　C．did we tell

　　D．were we told

　　答案：D　考查倒裝句型。Only放在句首時(shí)，句子要用倒裝語序；根據(jù)句意“我們被告知”可知，此處要用were we told。故答案選D。

　　16． A series of stimulus policies and supportive measures taken by the government ________ to promote change in the economic environment in this area.

　　A．a(chǎn)re expecting

　　B．a(chǎn)re expected

　　C．is expecting

　　D．is expected

　　17．Fighting an artificial greenhouse effect seems to be the greatest of environmental challenges, ________？

　　A．isn't it

　　B．does it

　　C．doesn't it

　　D．is it

　　18． ________ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.

　　A．So curious the couple were

　　B．So curious were the couple

　　C．How curious the couple were

　　D．The couple were such curious

　　19．No sooner ________ down on bed ________ the telephone rang.

　　A．had he lain; than

　　B．had he lied; when

　　C．did he lie; than

　　D．had he laid; before

　　20． The drug used to treat this disease causes bad side effects, some of which ________ deadly.

　　A．is

　　B．a(chǎn)re

　　C．was

　　D．were

　　21．—Under no circumstances ________ the door to the Data Centre unlocked.

　　—I promise I'll be more careful in future.

　　A．you need to leave

　　B．should you leave

　　C．need you leave

　　D．you should leave

　　答案：B　考查倒裝句。句意為：——你無論如何都不能不鎖數(shù)據(jù)中心的門就走了?！掖饝?yīng)你下次我會(huì)注意的。under no circumstance相當(dāng)于in no case/in no way/on no account/by no means/never，意為“決不”，置于句首時(shí)，句子要部分倒裝，即：將助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞放在主語之前。若句中沒有助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，則需添加助動(dòng)詞do，does或did，并將其置于主語前。由語境可知，此處有責(zé)怪的意思，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用should。故B項(xiàng)正確。

　　22． If a healthy environment is gone, ________ everything that our life depends on.

　　A．so is

　　B．nor is

　　C．so does

　　D．nor does

　　23．Whatever happens, Tom, ________ drugs.

　　A．doesn't take

　　B．not take

　　C．not taking

　　D．don't take

　　24．Don't you recognize him? Just look up. On the opposite wall ________.

　　A．does his photo hang

　　B．hangs his photo

　　C．is hanging his photo

　　D．is his photo hanging

　　25． On the small island, which is at the entrance to New York Harbor, ________.

　　A．the Statue of Liberty stands

　　B．stands the Statue of Liberty

　　C．does the Statue of Liberty stand

　　D．does stand the Statue of Liberty

　　26． How many countries ________ the European Union made up of, do you know?

　　A．is

　　B．a(chǎn)re

　　C．have

　　D．has

　　答案：A　考查主謂一致。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，專有名詞the European Union是句子的主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。由此結(jié)合固定短語be made up of可排除C、D兩項(xiàng)，空格處應(yīng)用is。故答案選A。

　　27． David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature ________ he chose the course.

　　A．that

　　B．what

　　C．why

　　D．how

　　28． To live with a high ideal is a successful life. It is not what one does, ________ what one tries to do, that makes a man strong.

　　A．nor

　　B．but

　　C．or

　　D．a(chǎn)nd

　　29．Is it that you often play computer games ________ worries your parents?

　　A．why

　　B．that

　　C．which

　　D．what

　　30． Hardly ________ to speak ________ someone interrupted him.

　　A．had he begun; when

　　B．he had begun; while

　　C．did he begin; when

　　D．he begun; when

　　答案：A　考查倒裝句。hardly...when...意為“一……就……”，當(dāng)hardly置于句首時(shí)，句子要用部分倒裝，由此可排除選項(xiàng)B和D；begin這一動(dòng)作先于interrupted發(fā)生，由此應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)。故A項(xiàng)正確。

　　31．How time flies! It's in two months ________ we'll say goodbye to our high school life.

　　A．before

　　B．that

　　C．until

　　D．when

　　32．________ has Steven Spielberg produced an emotionally engaging movie, but he manages to get the hero's image in every viewer's mind as well.

　　A．No longer

　　B．Not only

　　C．Not until

　　D．No little

　　33．Come in and sit down and I ________ you what I've found recently.

　　A．show

　　B．will show

　　C．showed

　　D．was showing

　　34． Nothing that you say can change his mind, ________？

　　A．do you

　　B．don't you

　　C．can it

　　D．can't it

　　35．In his speech, he said that it was his primary school teachers that he was fond of ________influenced his whole life.

　　A．what

　　B．which

　　C．a(chǎn)s

　　D．who

　　答案：D　考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意：在演講中，他說是他喜歡的小學(xué)老師影響了他的一生。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句中采用的是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式，其中被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是“his primary school teachers that he was fond of”，指人，故選who。

　　36．Johnny wanted to ride his new bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ________.

　　A．not to

　　B．not do it

　　C．not to do

　　D．do not

　　37． When ________ about his school life, Tim thought it colorful.

　　A．a(chǎn)sked

　　B．a(chǎn)sking

　　C．to ask

　　D．a(chǎn)sks

　　38．In no way ________ in a test for a student.

　　A．a(chǎn) cheat can be allowed

　　B．can not a cheat be allowed

　　C．can a cheat be allowed

　　D．a(chǎn) cheat can not be allowed

　　39．The China dream is the people's dream. Only when everyone is hardworking and full of energy to make their due contribution

　　________.

　　A.it can better realize

　　B．can it better realize

　　C.it can better be realized

　　D．can it better be realized

　　答案： D　考查倒裝。only后接狀語，句子要部分倒裝。由句意可知，應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

　　40． Oh, much smoke here! Somebody ________ the window, please.

　　A．opens

　　B．open

　　C．shall open

　　D．will open

　　41．It is no good to be poor in a beautiful environment, ________ good to be well-off but live with environmental problems.

　　A．so is it

　　B．so it is

　　C．nor it is

　　D．nor is it

　　42．We all see Deng Chao's performance skills, yet little

　　________

　　attention to his singing talent.

　　A．do we pay

　　B．we paid

　　C．had we paid

　　D．we have paid

　　答案：A　考查倒裝句。否定詞little放在句首，句子用部分倒裝，排除B、D兩項(xiàng)；再由主句時(shí)態(tài)可知，A項(xiàng)正確。

　　43．In the eastern part of New Jersey ________， a major shipping and manufacturing center.

　　A．the city of Elizabeth lies there

　　B．a(chǎn)round the city of Elizabeth lies

　　C．there lies the city of Elizabeth around

　　D．lies the city of Elizabeth

　　44．The birth planning policy allows my parents to have a second child because of my disability, but to look after me, they chose

　　________.

　　A．not to do

　　B．not to have

　　C．not to

　　D．to not have one

　　45． Attention! ________ in the form right now, making sure that every detail supplied is accurate.

　　A．Fill

　　B．Filling

　　C．To fill

　　D．Being filled

　　46．—Don't you believe in Mary, your confidential secretary?

　　—________， but this time he lied to me.

　　A．Yes, I don't

　　B．No, I don't

　　C．Yes, I do

　　D．No, I do

　　47．—When did you come back last night?

　　—It was not until 11 o'clock ________ the party ended.

　　A．that B．when

　　C．where D．how

　　答案：B　考查特殊句式。when引導(dǎo)定語從句，省略了強(qiáng)調(diào)句的后面成分，完整的句子為：It was not until 11 o'clock when the party ended that I came back.