【最后搶分】2024年高考臨門一腳 題型專練：代詞 Word版含解析

　　代詞

　　1. After several fierce rounds, their football team made _____ to the finals at last.

　　A. it

　　B. itself

　　C. them

　　D. themselves

　　2. Having been busy working for a week, he found there was still _____ to do.

　　A. nothing

　　B. none

　　C. little

　　D. much

　　3. If _____ of you is against the plan, we will have to delay carrying it out.

　　A. any

　　B. anyone

　　C. everyone

　　D. none

　　4. I don’t see why you trust Adam so much. I dare say he’s _____ but a cheat.

　　A. something

　　B. anything

　　C. nothing

　　D. everything

　　5. Family planning does bring benefits to Chinese families—in fact far more _____ than foreigners have known.

　　A. one

　　B. ones

　　C. it

　　D. those

　　6. Haven’t I made _____ clear that you mustn’t take the current magazines out of the library?

　　A. this

　　B. it

　　C. that

　　D. one

　　7. —Is this school _____ you visited a few years ago?

　　—Yes, but it isn’t _____ it used to be.

　　A. the one; what

　　B. one; that

　　C. that; the one

　　D. the one; one

　　8. —Can you help Jane carry the box upstairs?

　　—Why _____? There are so many people around.

　　A. her

　　B. me

　　C. them

　　D. it

　　9. Personality is to a man _____ perfume is to a flower.

　　A. that

　　B. which

　　C. what

　　D. like

　　10. —How is your trip to Guilin?

　　—Very good, but the hotel we stayed in is _____ satisfactory.

　　A. anything but

　　B. nothing but

　　C. above all

　　D. more than

　　11. I want to know _____: Has Mr. Jones been here the whole morning?

　　A. it

　　B. one

　　C. that

　　D. this

　　12. Some American women think it is men’s business to make money and _____ to spend it.

　　A. they

　　B. theirs

　　C. them

　　D. their

　　13. —What can I do for you, Madam?

　　—I’m looking for a house. I’d like _____ with a big garden.

　　A. that

　　B. it

　　C. one

　　D. this

　　14. — I hear you’ve written another novel.

　　— Yes. _____ should come out in a month or two.

　　A. Either

　　B. One

　　C. It

　　D. The one

　　15. —Could you tell me how to get to Victoria Street?

　　—Victoria Street? _____ is where the Grand Theatre is.

　　A. Such

　　B. There

　　C. That

　　D. This

　　16. — Wow! You’ve got so many books.

　　— But _____ of them are interesting.

　　A. all

　　B. both

　　C. neither

　　D. none

　　17. Even if they are on sale, these computers are equal in price to, if not more expensive than, _____ at the other stores.

　　A. anyone

　　B. this

　　C. that

　　D. the ones

　　18. The policeman never fails to help _____ that is in need of his help.

　　A. whoever

　　B. whomever

　　C. anyone

　　D. those

　　19. I haven’t read _____ of his books, but judging from the one I have read, I think he is a very promising young man.

　　A. all

　　B. none

　　C. neither

　　D. either

　　20. — Are the new rules working?

　　— Yes. _____ tourists leave litter now.

　　A. Few

　　B. More

　　C. Some

　　D. Little

　　21. An old man gave _____ a baby bird that hurt _____ when it fell from its nest.

　　A. them; it

　　B. them; itself

　　C. themselves; itself D. themselves; it

　　22. —Do you like tea or coffee?

　　—_____ will do. It doesn’t make any difference to me.

　　A. Either

　　B. Neither

　　C. All

　　D. Any

　　23. Mr. Wu graduated from either Beijing University or Beijing Normal University. I can’t remember _____.

　　A. where

　　B. what

　　C. which

　　D. that

　　24. I’m moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than _____ in the city.

　　A. ones

　　B. one

　　C. that

　　D. those

　　25. For some people money will always be of great importance, while to _____ it may never be.

　　A. ones

　　B. others

　　C. the others

　　D. those

　　參考答案：

　　1-5 ADACB

　　6-10 BABCA

　　11-15 DBCCC

　　16-20 DDCAA

　　21-25 BACCB

　　解析

　　代詞

　　1. A。make it“成功”，此處指成功晉級(jí)決賽。

　　2. D。根據(jù)still一詞可知還有很多事情要做，前三項(xiàng)都具有否定意義。

　　3. A。以-body或-one結(jié)尾的復(fù)合不定代詞后面不能跟of短語。any (one), every one和none后可以跟of短語，但是none不合句意。

　　4. C。nothing but“只不過是、純粹就是”。根據(jù)上下文可知這里是說Adam就是個(gè)騙子。

　　5. B。ones常用來表示前面出現(xiàn)的復(fù)數(shù)名詞。在句中ones指代前面的benefits。 one泛指同類的一個(gè)；it指前面提到的同一事物; those特指“那些”。句意：計(jì)劃生育確實(shí)給中國家庭帶來了好處——實(shí)際上比外國人已經(jīng)知道的好處多得多。

　　6. B。make it clear 中的it 是形式賓語，真正的賓語是that you mustn’t take the current magazines out of the library。

　　7. A。第一空the one為定語從句的先行詞，后面that引導(dǎo)定語從句，that因?yàn)樵趶木渲凶髻e語所以可以省略。第二空what引導(dǎo)表語從句，it isn’t what it used to be意為“它已不是以前的樣子了”。

　　8. B。Why me?表示對(duì)對(duì)方的話語表示驚訝。句意：——你能幫簡把箱子搬到樓上嗎？——為什么非我不可呢？這里有這么多人。

　　9. C。本題考查固定句型：A is to B what C is to D. 意為“A對(duì)B而言正如C對(duì)D”。 句意為：品格之于人，猶如芳香之于花。

　　10. A。anything but 絕不，根本不；nothing but僅僅，只不過；above all首先，最重要的是；more than非常，極其。根據(jù)句意可知，旅館令人很不滿意，所以A項(xiàng)符合語境。

　　11. D。句意：我想了解一下這件事：Jones 先生整個(gè)上午一直在這里嗎？ this 在這里引起下文，用來指下文所說的話。

　　12. B。句意： 一些美國女士認(rèn)為，掙錢是男人的事情，而花錢是她們的事情。名詞性物主代詞theirs 相當(dāng)于their business.

　　13. C。句意：——夫人，我有什么可以為你效勞呢？——我正在找房子。我想找一幢有大花園的房子。one在句中相當(dāng)于a house，用來替代泛指的單數(shù)名詞。

　　14. C。句意：——聽說你又寫了一部小說。——是的，應(yīng)該還有一兩個(gè)月出版。it 指代上文提到的another novel.

　　15. C。that用以指代上文的內(nèi)容(此處是指Victoria Street)。

　　16. D。根據(jù)語境可知，這里表示這么多書中沒有一本有意思。所以選D。因?yàn)闀恢箖杀荆圆荒苓xneither。

　　17. D。the ones 代替上文的可數(shù)名詞computers。去掉if not more expensive than后，句子的主要結(jié)構(gòu)為：… these computers are equal in price to the ones at the other stores.

　　18. C。定語從句中有關(guān)系代詞that，因此選C；whoever及whomever常引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。若選those則從句的謂語動(dòng)詞需用復(fù)數(shù)。

　　19. A。not all表示部分否定。根據(jù)but后面的句意可知，我只讀了他的一本書。

　　20. A。根據(jù)答句中的Yes可知，新規(guī)則起作用了。few在句中表示否定意義，表示現(xiàn)在很少有游客亂扔垃圾。

　　21. B。第一空用人稱代詞的賓格形式作gave的賓語；第二空指小鳥自己摔下來傷著了自己，所以用反身代詞itself。

　　22. A。either意為“兩者之一”；neither意為“兩者都不”；all意為“三者及以上都”；any意為“三者及以上中的任何一個(gè)”。 根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示茶和咖啡哪個(gè)都行。

　　23. C。正確答案為which，是特定范圍內(nèi)的“哪一個(gè)”。句意為“吳先生畢業(yè)于北京大學(xué)或是北京師范大學(xué)，我不記得哪一所大學(xué)了”。

　　24. C。句意：我打算搬到鄉(xiāng)下去，因?yàn)槟抢锏目諝庖瘸抢锏男迈r得多。that =the air, that 可以代替前面的特指的不可數(shù)名詞或特指的單數(shù)名詞。

　　25. B。some..., others...是一組常見的搭配。句意為“對(duì)于某些人來說，金錢永遠(yuǎn)是很重要的，但對(duì)其他人而言，它就可能一點(diǎn)也不重要了”。

　　代詞

　　1. After several fierce rounds, their football team made _____ to the finals at last.

　　A. it

　　B. itself

　　C. them

　　D. themselves

　　2. Having been busy working for a week, he found there was still _____ to do.

　　A. nothing

　　B. none

　　C. little

　　D. much

　　3. If _____ of you is against the plan, we will have to delay carrying it out.

　　A. any

　　B. anyone

　　C. everyone

　　D. none

　　4. I don’t see why you trust Adam so much. I dare say he’s _____ but a cheat.

　　A. something

　　B. anything

　　C. nothing

　　D. everything

　　5. Family planning does bring benefits to Chinese families—in fact far more _____ than foreigners have known.

　　A. one

　　B. ones

　　C. it

　　D. those

　　6. Haven’t I made _____ clear that you mustn’t take the current magazines out of the library?

　　A. this

　　B. it

　　C. that

　　D. one

　　7. —Is this school _____ you visited a few years ago?

　　—Yes, but it isn’t _____ it used to be.

　　A. the one; what

　　B. one; that

　　C. that; the one

　　D. the one; one

　　8. —Can you help Jane carry the box upstairs?

　　—Why _____? There are so many people around.

　　A. her

　　B. me

　　C. them

　　D. it

　　9. Personality is to a man _____ perfume is to a flower.

　　A. that

　　B. which

　　C. what

　　D. like

　　10. —How is your trip to Guilin?

　　—Very good, but the hotel we stayed in is _____ satisfactory.

　　A. anything but

　　B. nothing but

　　C. above all

　　D. more than

　　11. I want to know _____: Has Mr. Jones been here the whole morning?

　　A. it

　　B. one

　　C. that

　　D. this

　　12. Some American women think it is men’s business to make money and _____ to spend it.

　　A. they

　　B. theirs

　　C. them

　　D. their

　　13. —What can I do for you, Madam?

　　—I’m looking for a house. I’d like _____ with a big garden.

　　A. that

　　B. it

　　C. one

　　D. this

　　14. — I hear you’ve written another novel.

　　— Yes. _____ should come out in a month or two.

　　A. Either

　　B. One

　　C. It

　　D. The one

　　15. —Could you tell me how to get to Victoria Street?

　　—Victoria Street? _____ is where the Grand Theatre is.

　　A. Such

　　B. There

　　C. That

　　D. This

　　16. — Wow! You’ve got so many books.

　　— But _____ of them are interesting.

　　A. all

　　B. both

　　C. neither

　　D. none

　　17. Even if they are on sale, these computers are equal in price to, if not more expensive than, _____ at the other stores.

　　A. anyone

　　B. this

　　C. that

　　D. the ones

　　18. The policeman never fails to help _____ that is in need of his help.

　　A. whoever

　　B. whomever

　　C. anyone

　　D. those

　　19. I haven’t read _____ of his books, but judging from the one I have read, I think he is a very promising young man.

　　A. all

　　B. none

　　C. neither

　　D. either

　　20. — Are the new rules working?

　　— Yes. _____ tourists leave litter now.

　　A. Few

　　B. More

　　C. Some

　　D. Little

　　21. An old man gave _____ a baby bird that hurt _____ when it fell from its nest.

　　A. them; it

　　B. them; itself

　　C. themselves; itself D. themselves; it

　　22. —Do you like tea or coffee?

　　—_____ will do. It doesn’t make any difference to me.

　　A. Either

　　B. Neither

　　C. All

　　D. Any

　　23. Mr. Wu graduated from either Beijing University or Beijing Normal University. I can’t remember _____.

　　A. where

　　B. what

　　C. which

　　D. that

　　24. I’m moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than _____ in the city.

　　A. ones

　　B. one

　　C. that

　　D. those

　　25. For some people money will always be of great importance, while to _____ it may never be.

　　A. ones

　　B. others

　　C. the others

　　D. those

　　參考答案：

　　1-5 ADACB

　　6-10 BABCA

　　11-15 DBCCC

　　16-20 DDCAA

　　21-25 BACCB

　　解析

　　代詞

　　1. A。make it“成功”，此處指成功晉級(jí)決賽。

　　2. D。根據(jù)still一詞可知還有很多事情要做，前三項(xiàng)都具有否定意義。

　　3. A。以-body或-one結(jié)尾的復(fù)合不定代詞后面不能跟of短語。any (one), every one和none后可以跟of短語，但是none不合句意。

　　4. C。nothing but“只不過是、純粹就是”。根據(jù)上下文可知這里是說Adam就是個(gè)騙子。

　　5. B。ones常用來表示前面出現(xiàn)的復(fù)數(shù)名詞。在句中ones指代前面的benefits。 one泛指同類的一個(gè)；it指前面提到的同一事物; those特指“那些”。句意：計(jì)劃生育確實(shí)給中國家庭帶來了好處——實(shí)際上比外國人已經(jīng)知道的好處多得多。

　　6. B。make it clear 中的it 是形式賓語，真正的賓語是that you mustn’t take the current magazines out of the library。

　　7. A。第一空the one為定語從句的先行詞，后面that引導(dǎo)定語從句，that因?yàn)樵趶木渲凶髻e語所以可以省略。第二空what引導(dǎo)表語從句，it isn’t what it used to be意為“它已不是以前的樣子了”。

　　8. B。Why me?表示對(duì)對(duì)方的話語表示驚訝。句意：——你能幫簡把箱子搬到樓上嗎？——為什么非我不可呢？這里有這么多人。

　　9. C。本題考查固定句型：A is to B what C is to D. 意為“A對(duì)B而言正如C對(duì)D”。 句意為：品格之于人，猶如芳香之于花。

　　10. A。anything but 絕不，根本不；nothing but僅僅，只不過；above all首先，最重要的是；more than非常，極其。根據(jù)句意可知，旅館令人很不滿意，所以A項(xiàng)符合語境。

　　11. D。句意：我想了解一下這件事：Jones 先生整個(gè)上午一直在這里嗎？ this 在這里引起下文，用來指下文所說的話。

　　12. B。句意： 一些美國女士認(rèn)為，掙錢是男人的事情，而花錢是她們的事情。名詞性物主代詞theirs 相當(dāng)于their business.

　　13. C。句意：——夫人，我有什么可以為你效勞呢？——我正在找房子。我想找一幢有大花園的房子。one在句中相當(dāng)于a house，用來替代泛指的單數(shù)名詞。

　　14. C。句意：——聽說你又寫了一部小說。——是的，應(yīng)該還有一兩個(gè)月出版。it 指代上文提到的another novel.

　　15. C。that用以指代上文的內(nèi)容(此處是指Victoria Street)。

　　16. D。根據(jù)語境可知，這里表示這么多書中沒有一本有意思。所以選D。因?yàn)闀恢箖杀荆圆荒苓xneither。

　　17. D。the ones 代替上文的可數(shù)名詞computers。去掉if not more expensive than后，句子的主要結(jié)構(gòu)為：… these computers are equal in price to the ones at the other stores.

　　18. C。定語從句中有關(guān)系代詞that，因此選C；whoever及whomever常引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。若選those則從句的謂語動(dòng)詞需用復(fù)數(shù)。

　　19. A。not all表示部分否定。根據(jù)but后面的句意可知，我只讀了他的一本書。

　　20. A。根據(jù)答句中的Yes可知，新規(guī)則起作用了。few在句中表示否定意義，表示現(xiàn)在很少有游客亂扔垃圾。

　　21. B。第一空用人稱代詞的賓格形式作gave的賓語；第二空指小鳥自己摔下來傷著了自己，所以用反身代詞itself。

　　22. A。either意為“兩者之一”；neither意為“兩者都不”；all意為“三者及以上都”；any意為“三者及以上中的任何一個(gè)”。 根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示茶和咖啡哪個(gè)都行。

　　23. C。正確答案為which，是特定范圍內(nèi)的“哪一個(gè)”。句意為“吳先生畢業(yè)于北京大學(xué)或是北京師范大學(xué)，我不記得哪一所大學(xué)了”。

　　24. C。句意：我打算搬到鄉(xiāng)下去，因?yàn)槟抢锏目諝庖瘸抢锏男迈r得多。that =the air, that 可以代替前面的特指的不可數(shù)名詞或特指的單數(shù)名詞。

　　25. B。some..., others...是一組常見的搭配。句意為“對(duì)于某些人來說，金錢永遠(yuǎn)是很重要的，但對(duì)其他人而言，它就可能一點(diǎn)也不重要了”。