高考英語復習沖刺訓練：外研版必修4 Module2《Traffic Jam》（附解析）

　　Module 2　Traffic Jam

　　能 力 闖 關

　　Ⅰ.單詞拼寫

　　1．The new railway station is still under c________.

　　2．The speed l________on this road is 70 kmph.

　　3．His first speech as president made a strong i________on his audience.

　　4．After a five-day trip，we arrived at our d________.

　　5．You break the law if you drive without a driving p________.

　　6．It is not________(方便的)for me to come now；I am busy.

　　7．His painting will be________(展示)to the public.

　　8．These ideas will be________(研究)in more detail in Chapter 2.

　　9．I want to buy two second-class________(單程票)to Shanghai.

　　10．Keep all your________(收據)for work-related expenses.

　　答案：1.construction　2.limit　3.impression　4.destination　5.permit　6.convenient　7.displayed8．explored　9.singles　10.receipts

　　Ⅱ.單項填空

　　1．The young man failed ________ and lost interest in ________ of his research.

　　A．much times；much

　　B．many times；many

　　C．many times；much

　　D．much time；many

　　解析：time作“次數”講時，為可數名詞；research作“研究”講時，為不可數名詞，只能用修飾不可數名詞的much來修飾，因此本題正確選項為C項。

　　答案：C

　　2．You are not permitted________in public places.

　　A．spitting

　　B．spit

　　C．to spit

　　D．spits

　　解析：permit sb.to do sth.變成被動語態，應該為sb.be permitted to do sth.，所以答案為C。

　　答案：C

　　3．If it is quite________to you，I will visit you next Tuesday.

　　A．convenient

　　B．fair

　　C．easy

　　D．comfortable

　　解析：句意為：如果你方便的話，我將在下周二拜訪你。convenient后面常跟介詞to，主語常常是it。fair公平的，easy簡單的，comfortable舒服的，這三個選擇均不合句意。

　　答案：A

　　4．There’s no________to what you can do if you try.

　　A．number

　　B．wonder

　　C．limit

　　D．matter

　　解析：句意：“如果你想去做，你可以做你想做的一切，沒有什么限制。”考查limit(n.)“限制，界限”，故答案是C。

　　答案：C

　　5．—What should I do with the murder?

　　—________the murderer.

　　A．Found out

　　B．Finding out

　　C．Find out

　　D．To find out

　　解析：句意：“我該怎么處理這件謀殺案？”“找出殺人兇手。”考查祈使句，故答案是C。(其他三項都是非謂語動詞，不可作謂語。)

　　答案：C

　　6．Stand over there________you will be able to see it better.

　　A．or

　　B．while

　　C．but

　　D．and

　　解析：根據句意，站在那兒，你會看得更清楚。應該用and表示順承，而不是or表轉折。

　　答案：D

　　7．________the website of the Fire Department in your city，and you will learn firefighting.

　　A．Having searched

　　B．To search

　　C．Searching

　　D．Search

　　解析：本題考查并列句。祈使句＋and＋簡單句為固定句型。祈使句以動詞原形開頭，故選D。A項為現在分詞的完成式；B項為不定式；C項為現在分詞的一般式。現在分詞和不定式都是非謂語形式，在句子中不能充當謂語，因此排除A、B、C三個選項。

　　答案：D

　　8．Don’t all stand up at one time.________，please.

　　A．Each at one time

　　B．One by one time

　　C．One at a time

　　D．One for every time

　　解析：根據句意，不要一次都站起來，每次一個。at a time每次。

　　答案：C

　　Ⅲ.翻譯句子

　　1．老師和學生都去看電影了。

　　________ ________ the students ________ ________the teacher has gone to the cinema.

　　2．我們在上學路上常遇到堵車。

　　We usually ________ ________in a jam on our way to school.

　　3．人數被限制到80。

　　The number of the people is ________ ________80.

　　4．這個問題很值得仔細考慮一下。

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　5．我們的新辦公樓尚在建造中。

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　答案：1.Not only；but also　2.get stuck　3.limited to

　　4．The question is well worth considering.　5.Our new office buildings are still under construction.

　　Ⅳ.完形填空

　　Flying first class was a new experience for us.We were happy to join the other few passengers who __1__ fly in such luxury(奢侈)．It was almost as if we had a sense of __2__ to be sitting with the group of people that __3__ us.

　　As we chatted away about our travel，I could hear people around us talking about __4__ business meetings.It wasn’t long before I __5__ that these people were used to flying in luxury.They are __6__ people，I thought.

　　We noticed that the stewardess(女乘務員)was working non-stop to ensure the __7__ of the first-class passengers.She could not walk by a seat without receiving a(n) __8__.I thought how much she must love her job，__9__ she smiled kindly at each person while __10__ to their needs.

　　As the stewardess walked by our seats near the __11__ of the flight，I looked at her and said, “Thank you and I hope you’ll have a great night.” She stopped at our seats with a look of __12__，bent down，looked at me and said, “Excuse me？” I __13__ my words and she smiled in a rather __14__ way，almost as if I had asked her a question that she did not know how to answer.After a few moments she said, “I can __15__ you work with the public.” “Why do you think so？” I asked.She answered very quietly, “Because you are the __16__ passenger here to say thank you and I really __17__ your kindness.”

　　The sense of belonging to the elite(精英)group of people in first class __18__ as I heard her words.Our seats in luxury offered us __19__ a comfortable ride.We were reminded that without __20__，we would be flying in no class.

　　1．A.would

　　B．should

　　C．could

　　D．must

　　答案：C

　　2．A.success

　　B．disappointment

　　C．shame

　　D．pride

　　答案：D

　　3．A.watched

　　B．accompanied

　　C．surrounded

　　D．welcomed

　　答案：C

　　4．A.boring

　　B．busy

　　C．pleasant

　　D．tiring

　　解析：從后面的were used to flying可知，這些人經常坐飛機，所以推測出他們經常參加繁忙的公務會議，所以這里用busy比較貼切。

　　答案：B

　　5．A.heard

　　B．realized

　　C．remembered

　　D．asked

　　答案：B

　　6．A.brave

　　B．kind

　　C．important

　　D．fortunate

　　答案：C

　　7．A.safety

　　B．rest

　　C．food

　　D．comfort

　　答案：D

　　8．A.note

　　B．order

　　C．suggestion

　　D．tip

　　解析：句子的大意是：女乘務員每經過一個座位，都會有乘客提出要求。order在這里可以理解為“要求”。note“便條”，suggestion“建議”，tip“小費”都不符合題意。

　　答案：B

　　9．A.when

　　B．while

　　C．for

　　D．though

　　答案：C

　　10．A.attending

　　B．looking

　　C．taking

　　D．turning

　　答案：A

　　11．A.side

　　B．middle

　　C．end

　　D．front

　　解析：near the end of意為“在……快結束時”。作者應該是在飛行快“結束”時向乘務員道謝，所以選end。

　　答案：C

　　12．A.dislike

　　B．happiness

　　C．kindness

　　D．disbelief

　　答案：D

　　13．A.repeated

　　B．wrote

　　C．showed

　　D．explained

　　答案：A

　　14．A.happy

　　B．lovely

　　C．kind

　　D．funny

　　答案：D

　　15．A.help

　　B．hear

　　C．make

　　D．tell

　　解析：tell后面接的是一個省略了that的賓語從句。tell在這里意為to see，to know，to judge“明白，知道，判斷”。句意是：我敢說你的工作是與公眾服務有關的。

　　答案：D

　　16．A.best

　　B．only

　　C．simple

　　D．usual

　　答案：B

　　17．A.doubt

　　B．appreciate

　　C．remember

　　D．misunderstand

　　答案：B

　　18．A.lost

　　B．rose

　　C．disappeared

　　D．showed

　　答案：C

　　19．A.rather than

　　B．better than

　　C．less than

　　D．more than

　　解析：rather than與其……不如……，better than比……好；less than少于……；more than不僅僅。句意是：頭等艙里的座位不僅為作者提供了舒適的旅行，而且還使他感悟到了一些東西。

　　答案：D

　　20．A.happiness

　　B．money

　　C．kindness

　　D．trust

　　答案：C

　　Module 2　Traffic Jam

　　能 力 闖 關

　　Ⅰ.單詞拼寫

　　1．The new railway station is still under c________.

　　2．The speed l________on this road is 70 kmph.

　　3．His first speech as president made a strong i________on his audience.

　　4．After a five-day trip，we arrived at our d________.

　　5．You break the law if you drive without a driving p________.

　　6．It is not________(方便的)for me to come now；I am busy.

　　7．His painting will be________(展示)to the public.

　　8．These ideas will be________(研究)in more detail in Chapter 2.

　　9．I want to buy two second-class________(單程票)to Shanghai.

　　10．Keep all your________(收據)for work-related expenses.

　　答案：1.construction　2.limit　3.impression　4.destination　5.permit　6.convenient　7.displayed8．explored　9.singles　10.receipts

　　Ⅱ.單項填空

　　1．The young man failed ________ and lost interest in ________ of his research.

　　A．much times；much

　　B．many times；many

　　C．many times；much

　　D．much time；many

　　解析：time作“次數”講時，為可數名詞；research作“研究”講時，為不可數名詞，只能用修飾不可數名詞的much來修飾，因此本題正確選項為C項。

　　答案：C

　　2．You are not permitted________in public places.

　　A．spitting

　　B．spit

　　C．to spit

　　D．spits

　　解析：permit sb.to do sth.變成被動語態，應該為sb.be permitted to do sth.，所以答案為C。

　　答案：C

　　3．If it is quite________to you，I will visit you next Tuesday.

　　A．convenient

　　B．fair

　　C．easy

　　D．comfortable

　　解析：句意為：如果你方便的話，我將在下周二拜訪你。convenient后面常跟介詞to，主語常常是it。fair公平的，easy簡單的，comfortable舒服的，這三個選擇均不合句意。

　　答案：A

　　4．There’s no________to what you can do if you try.

　　A．number

　　B．wonder

　　C．limit

　　D．matter

　　解析：句意：“如果你想去做，你可以做你想做的一切，沒有什么限制。”考查limit(n.)“限制，界限”，故答案是C。

　　答案：C

　　5．—What should I do with the murder?

　　—________the murderer.

　　A．Found out

　　B．Finding out

　　C．Find out

　　D．To find out

　　解析：句意：“我該怎么處理這件謀殺案？”“找出殺人兇手。”考查祈使句，故答案是C。(其他三項都是非謂語動詞，不可作謂語。)

　　答案：C

　　6．Stand over there________you will be able to see it better.

　　A．or

　　B．while

　　C．but

　　D．and

　　解析：根據句意，站在那兒，你會看得更清楚。應該用and表示順承，而不是or表轉折。

　　答案：D

　　7．________the website of the Fire Department in your city，and you will learn firefighting.

　　A．Having searched

　　B．To search

　　C．Searching

　　D．Search

　　解析：本題考查并列句。祈使句＋and＋簡單句為固定句型。祈使句以動詞原形開頭，故選D。A項為現在分詞的完成式；B項為不定式；C項為現在分詞的一般式。現在分詞和不定式都是非謂語形式，在句子中不能充當謂語，因此排除A、B、C三個選項。

　　答案：D

　　8．Don’t all stand up at one time.________，please.

　　A．Each at one time

　　B．One by one time

　　C．One at a time

　　D．One for every time

　　解析：根據句意，不要一次都站起來，每次一個。at a time每次。

　　答案：C

　　Ⅲ.翻譯句子

　　1．老師和學生都去看電影了。

　　________ ________ the students ________ ________the teacher has gone to the cinema.

　　2．我們在上學路上常遇到堵車。

　　We usually ________ ________in a jam on our way to school.

　　3．人數被限制到80。

　　The number of the people is ________ ________80.

　　4．這個問題很值得仔細考慮一下。

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　5．我們的新辦公樓尚在建造中。

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　答案：1.Not only；but also　2.get stuck　3.limited to

　　4．The question is well worth considering.　5.Our new office buildings are still under construction.

　　Ⅳ.完形填空

　　Flying first class was a new experience for us.We were happy to join the other few passengers who __1__ fly in such luxury(奢侈)．It was almost as if we had a sense of __2__ to be sitting with the group of people that __3__ us.

　　As we chatted away about our travel，I could hear people around us talking about __4__ business meetings.It wasn’t long before I __5__ that these people were used to flying in luxury.They are __6__ people，I thought.

　　We noticed that the stewardess(女乘務員)was working non-stop to ensure the __7__ of the first-class passengers.She could not walk by a seat without receiving a(n) __8__.I thought how much she must love her job，__9__ she smiled kindly at each person while __10__ to their needs.

　　As the stewardess walked by our seats near the __11__ of the flight，I looked at her and said, “Thank you and I hope you’ll have a great night.” She stopped at our seats with a look of __12__，bent down，looked at me and said, “Excuse me？” I __13__ my words and she smiled in a rather __14__ way，almost as if I had asked her a question that she did not know how to answer.After a few moments she said, “I can __15__ you work with the public.” “Why do you think so？” I asked.She answered very quietly, “Because you are the __16__ passenger here to say thank you and I really __17__ your kindness.”

　　The sense of belonging to the elite(精英)group of people in first class __18__ as I heard her words.Our seats in luxury offered us __19__ a comfortable ride.We were reminded that without __20__，we would be flying in no class.

　　1．A.would

　　B．should

　　C．could

　　D．must

　　答案：C

　　2．A.success

　　B．disappointment

　　C．shame

　　D．pride

　　答案：D

　　3．A.watched

　　B．accompanied

　　C．surrounded

　　D．welcomed

　　答案：C

　　4．A.boring

　　B．busy

　　C．pleasant

　　D．tiring

　　解析：從后面的were used to flying可知，這些人經常坐飛機，所以推測出他們經常參加繁忙的公務會議，所以這里用busy比較貼切。

　　答案：B

　　5．A.heard

　　B．realized

　　C．remembered

　　D．asked

　　答案：B

　　6．A.brave

　　B．kind

　　C．important

　　D．fortunate

　　答案：C

　　7．A.safety

　　B．rest

　　C．food

　　D．comfort

　　答案：D

　　8．A.note

　　B．order

　　C．suggestion

　　D．tip

　　解析：句子的大意是：女乘務員每經過一個座位，都會有乘客提出要求。order在這里可以理解為“要求”。note“便條”，suggestion“建議”，tip“小費”都不符合題意。

　　答案：B

　　9．A.when

　　B．while

　　C．for

　　D．though

　　答案：C

　　10．A.attending

　　B．looking

　　C．taking

　　D．turning

　　答案：A

　　11．A.side

　　B．middle

　　C．end

　　D．front

　　解析：near the end of意為“在……快結束時”。作者應該是在飛行快“結束”時向乘務員道謝，所以選end。

　　答案：C

　　12．A.dislike

　　B．happiness

　　C．kindness

　　D．disbelief

　　答案：D

　　13．A.repeated

　　B．wrote

　　C．showed

　　D．explained

　　答案：A

　　14．A.happy

　　B．lovely

　　C．kind

　　D．funny

　　答案：D

　　15．A.help

　　B．hear

　　C．make

　　D．tell

　　解析：tell后面接的是一個省略了that的賓語從句。tell在這里意為to see，to know，to judge“明白，知道，判斷”。句意是：我敢說你的工作是與公眾服務有關的。

　　答案：D

　　16．A.best

　　B．only

　　C．simple

　　D．usual

　　答案：B

　　17．A.doubt

　　B．appreciate

　　C．remember

　　D．misunderstand

　　答案：B

　　18．A.lost

　　B．rose

　　C．disappeared

　　D．showed

　　答案：C

　　19．A.rather than

　　B．better than

　　C．less than

　　D．more than

　　解析：rather than與其……不如……，better than比……好；less than少于……；more than不僅僅。句意是：頭等艙里的座位不僅為作者提供了舒適的旅行，而且還使他感悟到了一些東西。

　　答案：D

　　20．A.happiness

　　B．money

　　C．kindness

　　D．trust

　　答案：C