2024屆高三英語備考復(fù)習(xí)課件14
4. 直接引語 間接引語 指示代詞 this,these that,those 時間狀語 now today tonight tomorrow this week/ year
yesterday last week/year three days ago next month then that day that night the next day that week/year...before the day before the week/year...before three days before the next month 地點狀語 here there 方向性動詞 come ago Ⅱ.短語識境 turn up due to keep up with in addition pay off in demand speak up for make out respond to without doubt
高 頻 考 點 現(xiàn)在進行時(am/is/are+doing) 教材原文:Jobs in farming,coal mining and heavy industry are decreasing rapidly.(P28) (2010·北京)—I’m not finished with my dinner yet. —But our friends________for us. A.will wait
B.wait
C.have waited
D.a(chǎn)re waiting 解析:句意:——我還沒有吃完飯呢?!墒桥笥褌冊诘任覀?。本題考查動詞的時態(tài),根據(jù)語境“正在等我們”可以判斷此處為現(xiàn)在進行時,故選擇D項。 答案:D 高 頻 考 點 where引導(dǎo)的地點狀語從句 教材原文:Working like this allows you to live where you want,...(P28) (2010·重慶)Today,we will begin________we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out. A.when
B.where
C.how
D.what 解析:句意:今天,我們將從昨天停下的地方開始講解,目的是為了不漏掉要點??疾榈攸c狀語從句。首先排除what,what不能引導(dǎo)狀語從句;when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句;how引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句。只有where引導(dǎo)地點狀語從句。 答案:B 高 頻 考 點 in case的用法 教材原文:Work with more than one program in_case you have to use them at work,and try to read about new technology.(P28) (2010·浙江)I guess we’ve already talked about this before but I’ll ask you again just________. A.by nature
B.in return
C.in case
D.by chance 解析:句意:我覺得我們以前已經(jīng)談?wù)撨^這件事情了,但是以防萬一,我還是再問你一次吧。本題考查介詞短語。by nature意為“天生地,天然地”;in return意為“作為報答”;in case意為“以防萬一”;by chance意為“偶然地,碰巧”。根據(jù)句意可知答案為C項。 答案:C 常 考 詞 匯 make up 教材原文:Make_up information about yourself.(P24) (2008·浙江)American Indians________about five percent of the U.S.population. A.fill up
B.bring up
C.make up
D.set up 解析:考查詞組辨析。句意:美洲印第安人大約占美國總?cè)丝诘?%。此處make up表示“組成;構(gòu)成”。fill up表示“填滿”;bring up表示“撫養(yǎng);提出”;set up表示“建立”。 答案:C Unit 14 Careers 2.將倒裝句還原為正常語序
3.將被動語態(tài)還原為主動語態(tài)
4. 直接引語 間接引語 指示代詞 this,these that,those 時間狀語 now today tonight tomorrow this week/ year
yesterday last week/year three days ago next month then that day that night the next day that week/year...before the day before the week/year...before three days before the next month 地點狀語 here there 方向性動詞 come ago Ⅱ.短語識境 turn up due to keep up with in addition pay off in demand speak up for make out respond to without doubt
高 頻 考 點 現(xiàn)在進行時(am/is/are+doing) 教材原文:Jobs in farming,coal mining and heavy industry are decreasing rapidly.(P28) (2010·北京)—I’m not finished with my dinner yet. —But our friends________for us. A.will wait
B.wait
C.have waited
D.a(chǎn)re waiting 解析:句意:——我還沒有吃完飯呢?!墒桥笥褌冊诘任覀儭1绢}考查動詞的時態(tài),根據(jù)語境“正在等我們”可以判斷此處為現(xiàn)在進行時,故選擇D項。 答案:D 高 頻 考 點 where引導(dǎo)的地點狀語從句 教材原文:Working like this allows you to live where you want,...(P28) (2010·重慶)Today,we will begin________we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out. A.when
B.where
C.how
D.what 解析:句意:今天,我們將從昨天停下的地方開始講解,目的是為了不漏掉要點。考查地點狀語從句。首先排除what,what不能引導(dǎo)狀語從句;when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句;how引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句。只有where引導(dǎo)地點狀語從句。 答案:B 高 頻 考 點 in case的用法 教材原文:Work with more than one program in_case you have to use them at work,and try to read about new technology.(P28) (2010·浙江)I guess we’ve already talked about this before but I’ll ask you again just________. A.by nature
B.in return
C.in case
D.by chance 解析:句意:我覺得我們以前已經(jīng)談?wù)撨^這件事情了,但是以防萬一,我還是再問你一次吧。本題考查介詞短語。by nature意為“天生地,天然地”;in return意為“作為報答”;in case意為“以防萬一”;by chance意為“偶然地,碰巧”。根據(jù)句意可知答案為C項。 答案:C 常 考 詞 匯 make up 教材原文:Make_up information about yourself.(P24) (2008·浙江)American Indians________about five percent of the U.S.population. A.fill up
B.bring up
C.make up
D.set up 解析:考查詞組辨析。句意:美洲印第安人大約占美國總?cè)丝诘?%。此處make up表示“組成;構(gòu)成”。fill up表示“填滿”;bring up表示“撫養(yǎng);提出”;set up表示“建立”。 答案:C Unit 14 Careers 2.將倒裝句還原為正常語序
3.將被動語態(tài)還原為主動語態(tài)