2024屆高三英語語法要點細講精練（最新高考+模擬）：專題14 it的用法

　　Unit 10 By the time I got outside, the bus had already left

　　【課前熱身】

　　1、登陸地球 ________________

　　2、數以千計的 _______________________

　　3、停止種植 _________________

　　4、全國 ___________________________

　　5、被賣完 __________________

　　6、曾經被邀請 ______________________

　　7、和他結婚 _______________

　　8、有一個幸福的結局 __________________

　　【知識點撥】

　　(1)announce 意思是“宣布”，常指首次公開或正式宣布人們關心的某件事情。 The new government announced its policy at once.新政府立即宣布了它的政策。

　　(1)there would be是there be的過去將來時，也可表示為“there was going to be”或“there were going to be”，意為“過去將有”。One April Fool’s day, 在愚人節

　　A famous TV star once invited his girlfriend onto his show on April Fool’s Day. (P80)從前，有位著名的電視明星在愚人節那天邀請他的女友參加他的演出。 本句中的show用作名詞，表示“演出”，“展覽”。

　　have been bought是現在完成時的被動語態，其構成為：has／have been+過去分詞。 Man-made satellites have been sent up into space by many countries. 人造衛星已被許多國家發射到太空。 現在完成時被動語態結構中有兩個過去分詞，其中has／have為助動詞，因此其各種句型轉換均應借助于has／have來完成。構成否定句時直接在 has／have后面加not，構成一般疑問句時將has／have提前。 Has this bridge been finished? 這座橋竣工了嗎？ His homework hasn’t been finished.

　　他的家庭作業還沒有寫完。【任務活動】

　　Task 1. (a) Read the articles and tell which is true

　　Task 2. (3b)Write a story about Nick

　　Task 3. (3c)Write about a joke you

　　played on someone

　　【梯度練習】 能力提升

　　完成單詞

　　I was waiting for the school bus but it didn’t come. Then I r_______ it was Saturday.

　　I woke up late this morning. I had to really r____________ to get to school on time.

　　There’s a good TV show tonight but it’s at 1:00 am. I don’t want to s__________ up that late.

　　Sally i___________ me to her birthday party. It’s at her house on Saturday.

　　Do you know where John is? He was going to meet me earlier but he didn’t s_________ up.

　　二用以下形容詞填空

　　embarrassed,embarrassing, convincing, exhausted

　　On April Fool’s Day, I was invited to a costume party. But when I got there , I found that I was the only person wearing a costume. I was so ______ that I didn’t know what to say at the moment. What an ________ joke!

　　Then, my friend told me we would have a math test the next day. What he said was so _______that I believed him. But I found out that my friend fooled me. I was _______because I had stayed up all night studying. How angry I was!

　　三．翻譯

　　1. 當我意識到他是一個小偷時，他已經走了。

　　By the time I _______ he was a thief, he ______ already ______.

　　2. 湯姆不如比爾跑的快。Tom ______ run ______ quickly ______ Bill.

　　3. 不幸的是我把護照忘在酒店了。Unluckily, I ______ my passport ______ the hotel.

　　4. 校長宣布考試成績。

　　The headmaster________ the _______ of the exam.

　　5. 計算機太有用了，我們每個人都想買一臺。 The computer is ______ ______ ______each of us ______ to buy one. 6. The little girl was so tired that she couldn’t walk farther. =The little girl was ______ tired ______ _____ farther. 7. He spoke so clearly that I could hear him. =He spoke ______ ______ ______ ______ to hear him.

　　【課后作業】

　　A組：1.Copy new words

　　2. .抄寫3a（1.1）

　　B組：1. Copy new words2..熟讀或背誦3a

　　Unit 10 By the time I got outside, the bus had already left

　　【課前熱身】

　　1、登陸地球 ________________

　　2、數以千計的 _______________________

　　3、停止種植 _________________

　　4、全國 ___________________________

　　5、被賣完 __________________

　　6、曾經被邀請 ______________________

　　7、和他結婚 _______________

　　8、有一個幸福的結局 __________________

　　【知識點撥】

　　(1)announce 意思是“宣布”，常指首次公開或正式宣布人們關心的某件事情。 The new government announced its policy at once.新政府立即宣布了它的政策。

　　(1)there would be是there be的過去將來時，也可表示為“there was going to be”或“there were going to be”，意為“過去將有”。One April Fool’s day, 在愚人節

　　A famous TV star once invited his girlfriend onto his show on April Fool’s Day. (P80)從前，有位著名的電視明星在愚人節那天邀請他的女友參加他的演出。 本句中的show用作名詞，表示“演出”，“展覽”。

　　have been bought是現在完成時的被動語態，其構成為：has／have been+過去分詞。 Man-made satellites have been sent up into space by many countries. 人造衛星已被許多國家發射到太空。 現在完成時被動語態結構中有兩個過去分詞，其中has／have為助動詞，因此其各種句型轉換均應借助于has／have來完成。構成否定句時直接在 has／have后面加not，構成一般疑問句時將has／have提前。 Has this bridge been finished? 這座橋竣工了嗎？ His homework hasn’t been finished.

　　他的家庭作業還沒有寫完。【任務活動】

　　Task 1. (a) Read the articles and tell which is true

　　Task 2. (3b)Write a story about Nick

　　Task 3. (3c)Write about a joke you

　　played on someone

　　【梯度練習】 能力提升

　　完成單詞

　　I was waiting for the school bus but it didn’t come. Then I r_______ it was Saturday.

　　I woke up late this morning. I had to really r____________ to get to school on time.

　　There’s a good TV show tonight but it’s at 1:00 am. I don’t want to s__________ up that late.

　　Sally i___________ me to her birthday party. It’s at her house on Saturday.

　　Do you know where John is? He was going to meet me earlier but he didn’t s_________ up.

　　二用以下形容詞填空

　　embarrassed,embarrassing, convincing, exhausted

　　On April Fool’s Day, I was invited to a costume party. But when I got there , I found that I was the only person wearing a costume. I was so ______ that I didn’t know what to say at the moment. What an ________ joke!

　　Then, my friend told me we would have a math test the next day. What he said was so _______that I believed him. But I found out that my friend fooled me. I was _______because I had stayed up all night studying. How angry I was!

　　三．翻譯

　　1. 當我意識到他是一個小偷時，他已經走了。

　　By the time I _______ he was a thief, he ______ already ______.

　　2. 湯姆不如比爾跑的快。Tom ______ run ______ quickly ______ Bill.

　　3. 不幸的是我把護照忘在酒店了。Unluckily, I ______ my passport ______ the hotel.

　　4. 校長宣布考試成績。

　　The headmaster________ the _______ of the exam.

　　5. 計算機太有用了，我們每個人都想買一臺。 The computer is ______ ______ ______each of us ______ to buy one. 6. The little girl was so tired that she couldn’t walk farther. =The little girl was ______ tired ______ _____ farther. 7. He spoke so clearly that I could hear him. =He spoke ______ ______ ______ ______ to hear him.

　　【課后作業】

　　A組：1.Copy new words

　　2. .抄寫3a（1.1）

　　B組：1. Copy new words2..熟讀或背誦3a