【南方新課堂】2024高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)專題訓(xùn)練：仿真模擬檢測卷（二）（含解析）
仿真模擬檢測卷(二)
(時(shí)間：100分鐘 滿分：120分)(共兩節(jié)滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分滿分30分)閱讀下列短文從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A
Here are some of the favourite books that people might feel like reading in their leisure time.
1．Twilight
Author: Stephenie Meyer
RRP: (建議零售價(jià)) ￡6.99Save：￡3.13(45%)ds that her new classmates are drawn to this pale，dark－h(huán)aired new girl in town.Jacqueline Wilson
RRP：￡11.73
Save：￡0.59(5%)－h(huán)aired baby when her mother leaves her on the step of the Foundling Hospital.The hospital cares for abandoned children—but Hetty must live with a foster family until she is big enough to go to school.Danielle Steel
RRP：￡7.99
Save：￡4.13(52%)ves a privileged life，but everything changes on a cold April day in 1912 when the sinking of the Titanic happens.Finding strength within her grief，Annabelle throws herself into volunteer work，nursing the poor.
4．Return to the Hundred Acre Wood
Author: David Benedictus
RRP：￡12.99
Save：￡6.50(50%)－the－Pooh first delighted readersd a few more treasured hours with the Best Bear in all the world.
【語篇解讀】 本文推薦了幾本人們在業(yè)余時(shí)間可能喜歡讀的書。________．a(chǎn)ttracted the attention of her classmates
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一本書簡介的最后一句“But in fact she finds that her new classmates are drawn to this pale－h(huán)aired new girl in town”可知伊莎貝拉·斯旺吸引了她的同學(xué)的注意故選D項(xiàng)。答案：Dd you actually pay if you buy a copy of A Good Woman?
A．￡7.99.B．￡3.86.￡4.13.
D．￡12.12.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三本書介紹下的“Save：￡4.13(52%)”可知實(shí)際需要支付的錢是：￡7.99－￡4.13＝￡3.86故選B項(xiàng)。答案：Bwho likes to read a book about adventures，would probably buy________．解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四本書介紹下的“David Benedictus takes us back to the Hundred Acre Wood for more adventures”可知這本書是關(guān)于冒險(xiǎn)的故選C項(xiàng)。答案：CB
It's that time of year when people need to lock their cars.It's not because there are a lot of criminals running around stealing
cars.Rather，it's
because
of
the
good－h(huán)earted neighbours who want to share their harvest.Especially with this year's large crop(西葫蘆)．－in－lawd year for tomatoes.She and her family had eaten and canned so many that they began to feel their skin turn slightly red.That's when she decided it was time to share her blessings.She started calling everyone she knew.When that failed，she began to ask everyone in the neighbourhood like a politician，eventually finding a neighbour delighted to have the tomatoes.“Feel free to take whatever you want.” Sharon told her.She felt happy that she could help someone and that the food didn't go to waste.
A few days later，Sharon answered the door.There was the neighbour，holding some
bread. The
neighbour smiled pleasantly，“I want to thank you for all of the tomatoes，and I have to admit that I took a few other things and hope you wouldn't mind.”
Sharon couldn't think of anything else in her garden that had been worth harvesting and said so.“Oh
but you did，”the neighbour said.“You had some of the prettiest zucchini I've ever seen.”
Sharon was confused.Zucchini in her garden? They hadn't even planted any zucchini.But her neighbour insisted that there really were bright－green zucchini in Sharon's garden.Sharon's curiosity got the better of her and she had to go and see where the zucchini had grown.The two of them walked together into the backyard.When the neighbour pointed at the long green vegetables，Sharon smiled.“Well，actually，those are cucumbers that we never harvested，because they got too big，soft and bitter for eating or canning.”
The neighbour looked at Sharon，shock written all over her face.Then，she smiled，and held out the bread that she had shared all over the neighbourhood.“I brought you a loaf of cucumber bread.I hope you like it.”
【語篇解讀】 本文介紹了鄰居之間共享豐收果實(shí)時(shí)而出現(xiàn)的一個(gè)有趣的小插曲。eighbours might throw rubbish in them.
D．Their neighbours might fill them with their harvest.
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的第三句“Rather－h(huán)earted neighbours who want to share their harvest”及第四句內(nèi)容可知好心的鄰居會(huì)與他們共享豐收的果實(shí)故選D項(xiàng)。答案：Dmeone else who would like them.
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“She started calling everyone she knew.When that failed...”可知她給認(rèn)識的人打電話結(jié)果失敗了故選A項(xiàng)。答案：Aatoes only.
B．She harvested zucchini by accident.
C．She took some cucumbers mistakenly.
D．She took something without Sharon's permission.
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中的“Well可知這位鄰居錯(cuò)摘了莎倫家園子里的黃瓜故選C項(xiàng)。答案：C________．解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第五段中的“because they got too big可知鄰居錯(cuò)把黃瓜當(dāng)成了西葫蘆黃瓜面包的味道會(huì)有點(diǎn)怪故選B項(xiàng)。答案：BC
Games are a good form of teaching or training children as they combine fun with knowledge.They make the teaching or training activities more interesting.They are useful in all fields of teaching and training.
Help your child discover just how much more is going on in the world around them with this listening game.It will also provide a few minutes of peace and quiet in what is probably a very noisy and busy day.A discussion of the sounds you each heard will also assist in language development and an ability to articulate what was heard.The sit－and－listen game is especially helpful if your child is at the stage of developing language skills：listening，speaking and so on.
Method：This is a very relaxing activity in which you both need to sit still and silent for about 30 seconds and just listen to the world around you.You are both trying to hear as many different things as you canour little one some open－ended questions to promote their language development：“What was the loudest sound you heard？” “What was the closest sound you heard？” “How many cars did you hear？” “How far away do you think that barking dog might live？” “What sounds did you hear which you did not expect to hear？”：As an extension activity you may wish to draw a picture of all the things you could hear.【語篇解讀】 本文為說明文介紹了一種有助于開發(fā)兒童語言能力的游戲。－and－listen game is intended to develop ________．解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段最后兩句的內(nèi)容可知選D項(xiàng)。答案：D________．解析： 推理判斷題。由第三段的內(nèi)容可排除A、C兩項(xiàng)并選出B項(xiàng)。而由第四段的內(nèi)容可知D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。答案：B________．解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段的內(nèi)容C項(xiàng)正確。答案：CThe underlined word “articulate” in the 2nd paragraph probably means “________”．A．describe
B．ignore解析：猜測詞義題。根據(jù)第四段可知：討論環(huán)節(jié)是父母提問讓孩子說A為正確答案。答案：AD
Frozen fruit and vegetables can be healthier，with higher levels of vitamins and cancer－fighting antioxidants (抗氧化物) produce.Two independent studies found more beneficial nutrients in everything from frozen broccoli (西蘭花) florets to carrots.In two out of three cases frozen fruit and vegetables scored better on antioxidant－type compounds (化合物)．Consumption
of
these antioxidant compounds is considered beneficial in preventing cancer and supporting the working of the body，brain，skin and eyes.
Produce bought from the supermarket greengrocer sections is full of colour，while many stores even use fine mist sprays (噴劑) to give a just－picked” look.Shoppers are misled to pay an extra payment for food that they believe is good for their family's health as well as being tasty.Howevernth，while they then sit in the fridge at home for days before being eaten.Over the days，they gradually deteriorate，slowly losing some of the nutrients associated with leafy greens and fruit.By contrast，frozen vegetables and fruit are chilled (冷藏) soon after harvest and so keep higher levels of vitamins and antioxidants until they are eaten.h had been sitting in a fridge for three days and the frozen equivalent (相等物)．The findings show that eating newly－picked produce is the healthiest option；however Dr Rachel Burch said : “We must discard (拋棄) the mistaken opinion that ‘fresh’ food is always better for us than frozen food.”In two out of three cases frozen fruit and vegetables scored better on antioxidant－type compounds including vitamin C(多酚和花青素)ter on polyphenols，which are thought to help prevent cancer.
【語篇解讀】 本文為說明文。冷凍的水果和蔬菜比超市里所謂的新鮮的水果和蔬菜更有營養(yǎng)。n food is as good as “fresh” food.
D．Frozen food can be better than “fresh” food.
解析：主旨大意題。文章開篇點(diǎn)題：冷凍的水果和蔬菜更健康比“新鮮”果蔬所含的維生素和抗氧化物的水平高。下文又對這一事實(shí)進(jìn)行了更深入的說明。答案：Dnd vegetables?
A．To keep them in good quality.
B．To make them taste good.
C．To make them look fresh.
D．To make them sell cheaply.
解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段中的“many stores even use fine mist sprays
to give a ‘just－picked’ look...Howevers that these vegetables and fruit may well have been held in storage for a month，while they then sit in the fridge at home for days before being eaten.”可知超市那么做是為了使水果和蔬菜看起來新鮮。答案：CWhat does the underlined word “deteriorate” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A．Grow worse.B．Grow better.解析：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞后面的“slowly losing some of the nutrients associated with leafy greens and fruit”可知綠葉蔬菜和水果在逐漸失去某些營養(yǎng)物質(zhì)。由此可答案：A解析： 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Howeveron polyphenols，which are thought to help prevent cancer.”可知答案選C項(xiàng)。答案：C第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。talk with our mouth，but we communicate with our facial expressions，our tone of voice and our whole body.
__16__When we can read what others are saying unconsciously，we can deal with things—at work and at home before they become problems.
By understanding how to use body language，you can communicate more effectively.Here is how：__17__Throughout the day，notice details about the way you speak，gesture and move.When standing，keep your shoulders straight，your body open and your weight balanced on both feet.
▲Work on your handshake.__18__ The handshake most likely to show confidence is firm and dry with strong but not too much pressure.
▲Use eye contact.Eye contact is very important in forming an impression of someone.You should have the ability to keep direct eye contact if you want to be taken seriously.But some people feel uncomfortable when it is too strong.__19__
▲Be yourself.Nonverbal (非言語的) messages come from deep inside yourespect.If you are comfortable with yourself，they show.__20__ They always give others a deep impression.
A．Use hand gestures carefully.
B．Pay attention to your body－talk.ho they are have a relaxing way of
talking and moving.
E．In the business world，the handshake shows important
messages about power.
F．Understanding body language is one of the most useful
skills you can develop.
G．To avoid this problem，change your focus so that you
look at somewhere between the eyes and the chin.
【語篇解讀】 本文主要介紹了肢體語言的作用以及使用肢體語言的四條建議。解析：根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知本段主要介紹了讀懂肢體語言的作用故選F“理解肢體語言是你能發(fā)展的最有用的技能之一”。答案：F解析：通讀本段可知本段主要介紹了應(yīng)當(dāng)如何注意日常生活中的肢體語言；結(jié)合空后一句中的“notice”可以判斷選B項(xiàng)。答案：B解析：由空前一句可知本段主要談的是“如何握手”這一話題所以選E項(xiàng)項(xiàng)介紹了生意場上正確握手的重要性。答案：E解析：由空前一句可知如果你和某人的G項(xiàng)正確。答案：G解析：根據(jù)空處的下一句可知他們會(huì)給他人留下深刻的印象；據(jù)此可以判斷項(xiàng)“那些知道自己是誰的人擁有能夠讓人放松的交談和行為方式”符合語境。空后的They指代選項(xiàng)D中的“People who know who they are”。答案：D第二部分 英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)滿分45分)第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分滿分30分)閱讀下面短文從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(n) __21__ life，but any parent can tell you that it's hard to let
__22__
of your children.That
__23__
between keeping your children safe and allowing them to learn from their own mistakes can be
__24__．Years of experience means
that parents often
do
know best__25__，the young，being less bound by tradition，are often more
__26__，more able to find new solutions to old problems.__27__ are led by the young.
Good teachers make the growth of critical thinking easier in their students，__28__
that this can lead to a questioning of the teachers' basic beliefs.Schools encourage parents to become
__29__，but are often embarrassed when parents have doubts about some of the educational methods being used.The rebellious (叛逆的)
__30__
are
important in social
development.They are not
__31__
representatives of those they want to
__32__
or not realistic about their demands__33__
their voices must be heard.
Good parents know that just forbidding particular behaviour does not prevent their children from finding ways to
__34__
in these forbidden activities.__35__，sometimes the forbidden fruit is more
__36__，just because it is not accepted by
__37__．Parents must work with their children to educate them
__38__
the facts__39__
support their children when they don't follow
__40__
is expected of them.But the most important point is that they also need to learn how to let go.
【語篇解讀】 本文主要講述了父母應(yīng)該如何教育孩子從而讓他們健康獨(dú)立地成長。 B．independentD．easy
解析：根據(jù)下文的“it's hard to let
__22__和“and allowing them to learn from their own mistakes”可推知所有的父母都要做好準(zhǔn)備讓孩子學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立。答案：B解析：由下文的“But the most important point is that they also need to learn how to let go”可知選A項(xiàng)。let go of意為“放手”為固定詞組。答案：A解析：讓孩子保持安全又可以從balance)。答案：C－h(huán)earted
D．wholehearted解析：這種平衡并不容易有的時(shí)候讓人心碎(heartbreaking)。 答案：A
D．in other words解析：根據(jù)“but”的提示可知此處在講事物的另一個(gè)方面。on the other hand“另一方面”符合語境。答案：C解析：根據(jù)空后的“more able to find new solutions to old problems”可推知年輕人更具有創(chuàng)造性。creative“有創(chuàng)造力的”。答案：A解析：由上文的“the young和“more able to find new solutions to old problems”可推知年輕人更具有創(chuàng)造性會(huì)引領(lǐng)新的革命。答案：B解析：好的老師培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的批判性思維結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)這會(huì)對老師的權(quán)威形成挑戰(zhàn)。only to find“結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)”。答案：B
