【加練半小時】2024屆高考英語一輪復習訓練：第45練（含解析）

　　單詞識記：

　　control　 skill 　 task unite

　　duty

　　extra

　　handle

　　management

　　part-time

　　possibility

　　challenging

　　qualified

　　overtime

　　stressful

　　certificate

　　tiresome

　　teamwork

　　skillful

　　competent

　　cooperate

　　短語掃描：

　　ability to do sth.做某事的能力

　　miss the chance of 錯過……的機會

　　by chance碰巧；意外地

　　get down to著手處理

　　do one’s duty盡自己的責任

　　on duty值班

　　take responsibility for 對……負責

　　be supposed to被認為；應該

　　take charge of 負責；接管

　　working conditions工作環境

　　[跟蹤訓練]

　　在空格處填入適當的詞(1個單詞)或所給詞的正確形式

　　1．He is widely regarded as the most

　　(skill) politician.

　　2．A

　　(unite) effort is always more effective than an isolated complaint.

　　3．It will be

　　(challenge) to stay at the top.

　　4．Jane is well

　　(qualify) for this teaching job.

　　5．There was a

　　(possible) that I wouldn’t improve.

　　6．With the election out of the way，the government can get down

　　business.

　　7．I came here

　　chance and was just watching what was going on，when this girl attacked me.

　　8．There were 2,250 policemen

　　duty in and around the stadium.

　　9．The boss asked him to take charge

　　the office for a few days while she was away.

　　10．You shouldn’t miss the chance

　　going abroad for further study.

　　Ⅰ.語法填空

　　There are many different types of transportation which I can use to travel 40 miles from my home.The type of transportation I can choose 1.

　　(depend) mainly on how fast I need to get there and how 2.

　　money I have.Some possibilities are walking，horseback riding，driving or using a taxi，bus,3.

　　train.

　　The most economical choice is walking.It costs nothing and is 4.

　　(health)，but it is time-consuming.The average person can walk about 4－5 miles per hour，so this trip would take at least 10 hours to complete,5.

　　means I would probably have to spend the night somewhere along the way.If I have to pay money 6.

　　a hotel，then this choice really isn’t free.Plus，I might arrive at the end tired and with sore 7.

　　(foot)! After walking comes animal transportation.In my area，horses are not common,8.

　　it wouldn’t be a 9.

　　(like) choice.I believe that a 40-mile trip would take 2 or 3 hours on a horse.If I had free access to a horse，the cost would be very small.Of course，I’d have to know how 10.

　　(ride)!

　　Ⅱ.短文改錯

　　This morning I went to the shoes shop to buy a pair of new shoes.When I got there，I noticed a foreign ladytalk to a salesgirl.But the salesgirl didn’t understand that the foreigner was saying.They both looked worrying.I went up to help them.The lady is Australian.She wanted to buy a pair of traveling shoes.So I told it to the salesgirl.The lady was very much glad when she took it.She sings high praise for my spoken English.All of them expressed their thanks to me.I felt happy that I expressed myself free in English.

　　Ⅲ.佳作背誦(計劃與愿望)

　　(2024·山東)

　　假設你是新華中學的學生李華，你的美國朋友Tom一周前給你發電子郵件，詢問你暑假里的打算，但你因準備期末考試未能及時回復。請根據以下要點給他回封郵件：

　　1．未及時回信的原因；

　　2．你假期的打算(如做兼職、旅行、做志愿者等)。

　　注意：1.詞數：120～150；

　　2．可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。

　　參考范文

　　Dear Tom，

　　I’m sorry I couldn’t reply to your email which you sent me a week ago immediately.I was so occupied with going over my lessons for my final exam.Now I am writing to tell you my plans for the coming summer holidays.

　　The first thing I plan to do is to do a part-time job in a fast-food restaurant.Not only will I earn much money but I will also gain some social experience through it.In addition，I will go on a trip to Sichuan，where there are a great number of places of interest.I have been looking forward to going there for nearly a year.Finally and most importantly，I’ll go to Ya’an to work as a volunteer.There is no doubt that children there are badly in need of care and help.I’ll help them forget about sorrow by playing with them and telling stories.I hope what I will do will make a great difference to them.

　　Wish you a good holiday!

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua

　　加練半小時　英語答案精析

　　第45練　工作與職業(三)

　　高考高頻單詞與短語識記排查

　　1．skillful　2.united　3.challenging　4.qualified

　　5．possibility　6.to　7.by　8.on　9.of　10.of

　　知識運用與寫作能力專練

　　Ⅰ.1.depends　2.much　3.or　4.healthy　5.which

　　6．for　7.feet　8.so　9.likely　10.to ride

　　Ⅱ.

　　This morning I went to the

　　shop to buy a pair of new shoes.When I got there，I noticed a foreign lady

　　to a salesgirl.But the salesgirl didn’t understand

　　the foreigner was saying.They both looked .I went up to help them.The lady is

　　Australian.She wanted to buy a pair of traveling shoes.So I told it to the salesgirl.The lady was very much glad when she took .She

　　high praise for my spoken English. of them expressed their thanks to me.I felt happy that I expressed myself

　　in English.

　　單詞識記：

　　control　 skill 　 task unite

　　duty

　　extra

　　handle

　　management

　　part-time

　　possibility

　　challenging

　　qualified

　　overtime

　　stressful

　　certificate

　　tiresome

　　teamwork

　　skillful

　　competent

　　cooperate

　　短語掃描：

　　ability to do sth.做某事的能力

　　miss the chance of 錯過……的機會

　　by chance碰巧；意外地

　　get down to著手處理

　　do one’s duty盡自己的責任

　　on duty值班

　　take responsibility for 對……負責

　　be supposed to被認為；應該

　　take charge of 負責；接管

　　working conditions工作環境

　　[跟蹤訓練]

　　在空格處填入適當的詞(1個單詞)或所給詞的正確形式

　　1．He is widely regarded as the most

　　(skill) politician.

　　2．A

　　(unite) effort is always more effective than an isolated complaint.

　　3．It will be

　　(challenge) to stay at the top.

　　4．Jane is well

　　(qualify) for this teaching job.

　　5．There was a

　　(possible) that I wouldn’t improve.

　　6．With the election out of the way，the government can get down

　　business.

　　7．I came here

　　chance and was just watching what was going on，when this girl attacked me.

　　8．There were 2,250 policemen

　　duty in and around the stadium.

　　9．The boss asked him to take charge

　　the office for a few days while she was away.

　　10．You shouldn’t miss the chance

　　going abroad for further study.

　　Ⅰ.語法填空

　　There are many different types of transportation which I can use to travel 40 miles from my home.The type of transportation I can choose 1.

　　(depend) mainly on how fast I need to get there and how 2.

　　money I have.Some possibilities are walking，horseback riding，driving or using a taxi，bus,3.

　　train.

　　The most economical choice is walking.It costs nothing and is 4.

　　(health)，but it is time-consuming.The average person can walk about 4－5 miles per hour，so this trip would take at least 10 hours to complete,5.

　　means I would probably have to spend the night somewhere along the way.If I have to pay money 6.

　　a hotel，then this choice really isn’t free.Plus，I might arrive at the end tired and with sore 7.

　　(foot)! After walking comes animal transportation.In my area，horses are not common,8.

　　it wouldn’t be a 9.

　　(like) choice.I believe that a 40-mile trip would take 2 or 3 hours on a horse.If I had free access to a horse，the cost would be very small.Of course，I’d have to know how 10.

　　(ride)!

　　Ⅱ.短文改錯

　　This morning I went to the shoes shop to buy a pair of new shoes.When I got there，I noticed a foreign ladytalk to a salesgirl.But the salesgirl didn’t understand that the foreigner was saying.They both looked worrying.I went up to help them.The lady is Australian.She wanted to buy a pair of traveling shoes.So I told it to the salesgirl.The lady was very much glad when she took it.She sings high praise for my spoken English.All of them expressed their thanks to me.I felt happy that I expressed myself free in English.

　　Ⅲ.佳作背誦(計劃與愿望)

　　(2024·山東)

　　假設你是新華中學的學生李華，你的美國朋友Tom一周前給你發電子郵件，詢問你暑假里的打算，但你因準備期末考試未能及時回復。請根據以下要點給他回封郵件：

　　1．未及時回信的原因；

　　2．你假期的打算(如做兼職、旅行、做志愿者等)。

　　注意：1.詞數：120～150；

　　2．可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。

　　參考范文

　　Dear Tom，

　　I’m sorry I couldn’t reply to your email which you sent me a week ago immediately.I was so occupied with going over my lessons for my final exam.Now I am writing to tell you my plans for the coming summer holidays.

　　The first thing I plan to do is to do a part-time job in a fast-food restaurant.Not only will I earn much money but I will also gain some social experience through it.In addition，I will go on a trip to Sichuan，where there are a great number of places of interest.I have been looking forward to going there for nearly a year.Finally and most importantly，I’ll go to Ya’an to work as a volunteer.There is no doubt that children there are badly in need of care and help.I’ll help them forget about sorrow by playing with them and telling stories.I hope what I will do will make a great difference to them.

　　Wish you a good holiday!

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua

　　加練半小時　英語答案精析

　　第45練　工作與職業(三)

　　高考高頻單詞與短語識記排查

　　1．skillful　2.united　3.challenging　4.qualified

　　5．possibility　6.to　7.by　8.on　9.of　10.of

　　知識運用與寫作能力專練

　　Ⅰ.1.depends　2.much　3.or　4.healthy　5.which

　　6．for　7.feet　8.so　9.likely　10.to ride

　　Ⅱ.

　　This morning I went to the

　　shop to buy a pair of new shoes.When I got there，I noticed a foreign lady

　　to a salesgirl.But the salesgirl didn’t understand

　　the foreigner was saying.They both looked .I went up to help them.The lady is

　　Australian.She wanted to buy a pair of traveling shoes.So I told it to the salesgirl.The lady was very much glad when she took .She

　　high praise for my spoken English. of them expressed their thanks to me.I felt happy that I expressed myself

　　in English.