2024屆高考英語倒計(jì)時(shí)30天訓(xùn)練：第11天
Ⅰ.常考句型
【句型1】 On no account can we＋V...“我們絕對(duì)不能……”
仿寫：我們絕對(duì)不能忽略知識(shí)的價(jià)值。
On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
【句型2】 It is time＋S＋過去式“該是……的時(shí)候了”
仿寫：該是有關(guān)當(dāng)局采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧﹣斫鉀Q交通問題的時(shí)候了。
It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
【句型3】 Those who...“……的人……”
仿寫：違反交通規(guī)則的人應(yīng)該受處罰。
Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
【句型4】 There is no one but...“沒有人不……”
仿寫：沒有人不渴望上大學(xué)。
There is no one but longs to go to college.
.完形填空
體 裁 話 題 關(guān)鍵詞 建議時(shí)間 正確率
記敘文 身邊的人 repay 15分鐘 /20
The Parable of the Two Servants
Once a farmer employed two servants who worked on the farm.One day，the farmer commanded them to plant seeds while he was away.The first servant worked hard in the fields every day.Though he felt so
1
sometimes，he never quit.He just took a
2
and thought of his master coming back.There were also times when he got
3
by stones，insects and other objects，but he still continued
4
his master's command.He knew that someday all his
5
would pay off.
But the other servant wanted to
6
the pleasure of the world.He thought that his master would
7
know what he was doing.Thus he put aside his master's
8
and followed his own will.Many years
9
，but the master still did not come back.The faithful servant kept his master's words
10
and kept on planting seeds in the fields，while the other servant
11
around the world，enjoying himself.
One day their master
12
appeared.When seeing one servant harvesting the crops in the
13
，he was very pleased，but when he couldn't find the other，he felt very
14
.The master called the two servants together，
15
why he had been gone for such a long time.He said he had a(n)
16
house built，and whoever had been
17
to him would stay with him and
live in the new home as payment.So he asked them to report to him
18
their harvest was.The first servant
19
announced that he had a good harvest every year while the other servant bowed his head and asked for forgiveness
20
he had nothing for his master.
The master finally rewarded the first servant with a new home.The other servant got nothing and was dismissed.
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】 當(dāng)主人不在家時(shí)，他的兩個(gè)仆人表現(xiàn)迥異，所以他們的最后結(jié)局也大相徑庭。這驗(yàn)證了一句俗語“種瓜得瓜，種豆得豆”。
1．A.tired
B．unhappy
C．worried
D．lonely
解析 考查形容詞。第一個(gè)仆人賣力地在田間勞動(dòng)。即使很累(tired)，他也不放棄。unhappy“不快樂的”；worried“擔(dān)心的，發(fā)愁的”；lonely“孤獨(dú)的”；tired“疲勞的”。
答案 A
2．A.drink
B．look
C．walk
D．rest
解析 考查名詞。他只是休息(rest)一下，然后就想到他的主人會(huì)回來。drink“飲料，酒”；look“看，瞧”；walk“步行”；rest“休息時(shí)間”。
答案 D
3．A.wounded
B．hit
C．hurt
D．disturbed
解析 考查語境選詞。有時(shí)，他被田間的石塊、蟲子和其他的東西弄傷(hurt)了。wound“使受傷，傷害”，多指故意造成的傷害；hit“打，打擊，碰撞”；disturb“打擾，妨礙，使焦慮，使煩惱，弄亂”。
答案 C
4．A.holding
B．obeying
C．ignoring
D．denying
解析 考查動(dòng)詞。即使主人不在家，他仍然執(zhí)行主人的命令。obey照應(yīng)句中的賓語command。
答案 B
5．A.endless patience
B．precious time
C．big dream
D．hard work
解析 考查名詞。他知道自己的努力將來會(huì)得到回報(bào)的。由上文中對(duì)第一個(gè)仆人的描述可知答案。
答案 D
6．A.join B．search
C．enjoy
D．share
解析 考查動(dòng)詞。而另一個(gè)仆人則想及時(shí)行樂。enjoy the pleasure of the world“享受世界上的快樂”。join“參與”；search“查找”；enjoy“享受……的樂趣”；share“分享”。
答案 C
7．A.never
B．seldom
C．a(chǎn)lways
D．often
解析 考查副詞。他覺得主人不在家，他永遠(yuǎn)(never)也不知道自己做了什么。never“從不”；seldom“很少”；always“總是”；often“時(shí)常，常常”。
答案 A
8．A.saying
B．command
C．hope
D．plan
解析 考查名詞。他早把主人的命令忘到九霄云外了，這與第一段中的“but he still continued obeying his master's command”形成對(duì)比。
答案 B
9．A.ran by
B．walked by
C．passed by
D．stood by
解析 考查動(dòng)詞短語。很多年過去了，但是主人仍然沒有回來。pass/go by“時(shí)光流逝”。 walk by“經(jīng)過，從旁邊走過”；stand by“做好準(zhǔn)備，袖手旁觀”。
答案 C
10．A.in the dark
B．in the air
C．in heart
D．in mind
解析 考查介詞短語。但是，第一個(gè)仆人仍然把主人說過的話記在心里。keep...in mind “把……記在心里”。
答案 D
11．A.wandered
B．showed
C．turned
D．looked
解析 考查動(dòng)詞。第二個(gè)仆人到處閑逛，盡情享受。wander“游蕩，閑逛”；show“表明，證明，引，帶”；turn“轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)”；look“看”。
答案 A
12．A.secretly
B．suddenly
C．instantly
D．slowly
解析 考查副詞。突然，有一天主人回來了。suddenly“突然”；secretly“秘密地”；instantly“立刻，立即，馬上”；slowly“緩慢地”。
答案 B
13．A.village
B．open air
C．fields
D．his yard
解析 考查名詞。當(dāng)看到一個(gè)仆人在田間(fields)干活時(shí)，他很高興。由第一段中的“The first servant worked hard in the fields every day.”可知答案。
答案 C
14．A.confused
B．surprised
C．uneasy
D．disappointed
解析 考查形容詞。當(dāng)沒有看到第二個(gè)仆人時(shí)，他很失望(disappointed)。
答案 D
15．A.claiming
B．explaining
C．demanding
D．stating
解析 考查動(dòng)詞。主人召集兩個(gè)仆人在一起，給他們解釋(explaining)了他長(zhǎng)期不在家的原因。
答案 B
16．A.beautiful
B．expensive
C．simple
D．strong
解析 考查形容詞。他說他找人建造了一座漂亮的(beautiful)房子。expensive“昂貴的”；simple“簡(jiǎn)單的”；strong“強(qiáng)壯的，堅(jiān)固的”；beautiful“美麗的，很好的”。
答案 A
17．A.friendly
B．smart
C．faithful
D．generous
解析 考查形容詞。誰對(duì)他忠心耿耿(faithful)，他就要獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)他并和他一塊住進(jìn)新房。
答案 C
18．A.how good
B．how soon
C．how long
D．how far
解析 考查語境選詞。所以他讓兩個(gè)仆人給他匯報(bào)他們的收成有多好(how good)。
答案 A
19．A.anxiously
B．happily
C．briefly
D．generally
解析 考查副詞。第一個(gè)仆人很開心地(happily)說他每年的收成都很好。
答案 B
20．A.unless
B．when
C．a(chǎn)lthough
D．because
解析 考查連接詞。第二個(gè)仆人低下頭請(qǐng)求主人原諒他，因?yàn)?because)他沒有給主人干活。
答案 D
Ⅰ.常考句型
【句型1】 On no account can we＋V...“我們絕對(duì)不能……”
仿寫：我們絕對(duì)不能忽略知識(shí)的價(jià)值。
On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
【句型2】 It is time＋S＋過去式“該是……的時(shí)候了”
仿寫：該是有關(guān)當(dāng)局采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧﹣斫鉀Q交通問題的時(shí)候了。
It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
【句型3】 Those who...“……的人……”
仿寫：違反交通規(guī)則的人應(yīng)該受處罰。
Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
【句型4】 There is no one but...“沒有人不……”
仿寫：沒有人不渴望上大學(xué)。
There is no one but longs to go to college.
.完形填空
體 裁 話 題 關(guān)鍵詞 建議時(shí)間 正確率
記敘文 身邊的人 repay 15分鐘 /20
The Parable of the Two Servants
Once a farmer employed two servants who worked on the farm.One day，the farmer commanded them to plant seeds while he was away.The first servant worked hard in the fields every day.Though he felt so
1
sometimes，he never quit.He just took a
2
and thought of his master coming back.There were also times when he got
3
by stones，insects and other objects，but he still continued
4
his master's command.He knew that someday all his
5
would pay off.
But the other servant wanted to
6
the pleasure of the world.He thought that his master would
7
know what he was doing.Thus he put aside his master's
8
and followed his own will.Many years
9
，but the master still did not come back.The faithful servant kept his master's words
10
and kept on planting seeds in the fields，while the other servant
11
around the world，enjoying himself.
One day their master
12
appeared.When seeing one servant harvesting the crops in the
13
，he was very pleased，but when he couldn't find the other，he felt very
14
.The master called the two servants together，
15
why he had been gone for such a long time.He said he had a(n)
16
house built，and whoever had been
17
to him would stay with him and
live in the new home as payment.So he asked them to report to him
18
their harvest was.The first servant
19
announced that he had a good harvest every year while the other servant bowed his head and asked for forgiveness
20
he had nothing for his master.
The master finally rewarded the first servant with a new home.The other servant got nothing and was dismissed.
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】 當(dāng)主人不在家時(shí)，他的兩個(gè)仆人表現(xiàn)迥異，所以他們的最后結(jié)局也大相徑庭。這驗(yàn)證了一句俗語“種瓜得瓜，種豆得豆”。
1．A.tired
B．unhappy
C．worried
D．lonely
解析 考查形容詞。第一個(gè)仆人賣力地在田間勞動(dòng)。即使很累(tired)，他也不放棄。unhappy“不快樂的”；worried“擔(dān)心的，發(fā)愁的”；lonely“孤獨(dú)的”；tired“疲勞的”。
答案 A
2．A.drink
B．look
C．walk
D．rest
解析 考查名詞。他只是休息(rest)一下，然后就想到他的主人會(huì)回來。drink“飲料，酒”；look“看，瞧”；walk“步行”；rest“休息時(shí)間”。
答案 D
3．A.wounded
B．hit
C．hurt
D．disturbed
解析 考查語境選詞。有時(shí)，他被田間的石塊、蟲子和其他的東西弄傷(hurt)了。wound“使受傷，傷害”，多指故意造成的傷害；hit“打，打擊，碰撞”；disturb“打擾，妨礙，使焦慮，使煩惱，弄亂”。
答案 C
4．A.holding
B．obeying
C．ignoring
D．denying
解析 考查動(dòng)詞。即使主人不在家，他仍然執(zhí)行主人的命令。obey照應(yīng)句中的賓語command。
答案 B
5．A.endless patience
B．precious time
C．big dream
D．hard work
解析 考查名詞。他知道自己的努力將來會(huì)得到回報(bào)的。由上文中對(duì)第一個(gè)仆人的描述可知答案。
答案 D
6．A.join B．search
C．enjoy
D．share
解析 考查動(dòng)詞。而另一個(gè)仆人則想及時(shí)行樂。enjoy the pleasure of the world“享受世界上的快樂”。join“參與”；search“查找”；enjoy“享受……的樂趣”；share“分享”。
答案 C
7．A.never
B．seldom
C．a(chǎn)lways
D．often
解析 考查副詞。他覺得主人不在家，他永遠(yuǎn)(never)也不知道自己做了什么。never“從不”；seldom“很少”；always“總是”；often“時(shí)常，常常”。
答案 A
8．A.saying
B．command
C．hope
D．plan
解析 考查名詞。他早把主人的命令忘到九霄云外了，這與第一段中的“but he still continued obeying his master's command”形成對(duì)比。
答案 B
9．A.ran by
B．walked by
C．passed by
D．stood by
解析 考查動(dòng)詞短語。很多年過去了，但是主人仍然沒有回來。pass/go by“時(shí)光流逝”。 walk by“經(jīng)過，從旁邊走過”；stand by“做好準(zhǔn)備，袖手旁觀”。
答案 C
10．A.in the dark
B．in the air
C．in heart
D．in mind
解析 考查介詞短語。但是，第一個(gè)仆人仍然把主人說過的話記在心里。keep...in mind “把……記在心里”。
答案 D
11．A.wandered
B．showed
C．turned
D．looked
解析 考查動(dòng)詞。第二個(gè)仆人到處閑逛，盡情享受。wander“游蕩，閑逛”；show“表明，證明，引，帶”；turn“轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)”；look“看”。
答案 A
12．A.secretly
B．suddenly
C．instantly
D．slowly
解析 考查副詞。突然，有一天主人回來了。suddenly“突然”；secretly“秘密地”；instantly“立刻，立即，馬上”；slowly“緩慢地”。
答案 B
13．A.village
B．open air
C．fields
D．his yard
解析 考查名詞。當(dāng)看到一個(gè)仆人在田間(fields)干活時(shí)，他很高興。由第一段中的“The first servant worked hard in the fields every day.”可知答案。
答案 C
14．A.confused
B．surprised
C．uneasy
D．disappointed
解析 考查形容詞。當(dāng)沒有看到第二個(gè)仆人時(shí)，他很失望(disappointed)。
答案 D
15．A.claiming
B．explaining
C．demanding
D．stating
解析 考查動(dòng)詞。主人召集兩個(gè)仆人在一起，給他們解釋(explaining)了他長(zhǎng)期不在家的原因。
答案 B
16．A.beautiful
B．expensive
C．simple
D．strong
解析 考查形容詞。他說他找人建造了一座漂亮的(beautiful)房子。expensive“昂貴的”；simple“簡(jiǎn)單的”；strong“強(qiáng)壯的，堅(jiān)固的”；beautiful“美麗的，很好的”。
答案 A
17．A.friendly
B．smart
C．faithful
D．generous
解析 考查形容詞。誰對(duì)他忠心耿耿(faithful)，他就要獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)他并和他一塊住進(jìn)新房。
答案 C
18．A.how good
B．how soon
C．how long
D．how far
解析 考查語境選詞。所以他讓兩個(gè)仆人給他匯報(bào)他們的收成有多好(how good)。
答案 A
19．A.anxiously
B．happily
C．briefly
D．generally
解析 考查副詞。第一個(gè)仆人很開心地(happily)說他每年的收成都很好。
答案 B
20．A.unless
B．when
C．a(chǎn)lthough
D．because
解析 考查連接詞。第二個(gè)仆人低下頭請(qǐng)求主人原諒他，因?yàn)?because)他沒有給主人干活。
答案 D
