2024屆高考英語(yǔ)精品專(zhuān)題必做練習(xí)：完型填空（5）
A
Born in America, I spoke English, not Chinese, the language of my ancestors. When I was three, my parents flashed cards with Chinese 36 at my face, but I pushed them 37 . My mom believed I would learn 38 I was ready. But the
39
never came.
On a Chinese New Year’s Eve, my uncle spoke to me in Chinese, but all I could do was
40
at him, confused, scratching my head. “Still can’t speak Chinese?” He
41
me, “You can’t even buy a fish in Chinatown.”
“Hey, this is America, not China. I’ll get some
42
with or without Chinese.” I replied and turned to my mom for
43
.
“Remember to ask for fresh fish, Xin Xian Yu,” she said, handing over a $20 bill. I
44
the words, running downstairs into the streets of Chinatown.
I found the fish
45
surrounded in a sea of customers. “I’d like to buy some fresh fish,” I shouted to the fishman. But he
46
my English words and turned to serve the next customer. The laugh of the people behind increased
47
their impatience. With every 48
, the breath of the dragons（龍）on my back grew stronger---my blood boiling---
49
me to cry out, “Xian Sheng Yu， please.” “ Very Xian Sheng,” I repeated. The crowd erupted into laughter. My face turned
50
and I ran back home
51
,expect for the $20 bill I held tightly in my pocket.
Should I laugh or cry? They’re Chinese. I’m Chinese. I should feel right at
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Instead , I was the joke , a disgrace（丟臉）to the language.
Sometimes , I laugh at my fish
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, but , in the end .the joke is on
54
. Every laugh is a culture
55
; every laugh is my heritage （傳統(tǒng)）fading away.
36. A. custom
B. games
C .characters .
D. language
37. A. ahead
B. around
C. along
D. aside
38. A. when
B. before
C. unless
D. until
39. A. success
B. study
C. time
D. attempt
40. A. aim
B. joke
C. nod
D. stare
41. A. cared about
B. laughed at
C. argued with
D. asked after
42. A. right now
B. from now
C. at times
D. in time
43. A. decision
B. permission
C. information
D. preparation
44. A. repeated
B. reviewed
C. spelled
D. kept
45. A. farm
B. stand
C. pond
D. market
46. A. guessed
B. forgot
C. doubted
D. ignored
47. A. by
B. as
C. with
D. from
48. A. second
B. effort
C. desire
D. movement
49. A. forcing
B. allowing
C. persuading
D. leading
50. A. bright
B. blank
C. pale
D. red
51. A. open-mouthed
B. tongue-tied
C. empty-handed
D. broken-hearted
52. A. service
B. home
C. risk
D. root
53. A. trade
B. deed
C. challenge
D. incident
54. A. it
B. us
C. me
D. them
55. A. thrown
B. lost
C. divided
D. reflected
答案：36.C
37.D
38.A
39.C
40.D
41.B
42.A
43.B
44.A
45.B
46.D
47.C
48.A
49.A
50.D
51.C
52.B
53.D
54.C
55.B
B
When Alice started to cycle home from Jenny’s house, she wasn’t nervous. She was certainly not afraid of the dark.
36
, it was only a 15-minute ride home. But halfway there, she began to wish that she hadn’t been so
37
.
As she rounded a sharp bend, it suddenly
38
cold－very cold. Alice’s breath became puffs of white cloud and her legs were so cold that it became hard to ride.
With her heart beating fast, she struggled so hard to move
39
that she didn’t hear the car which suddenly appeared beside her. She stopped by the road. The big black car also
40
. Slowly, the passenger-window began to slide down. Alice held her breath. In the soft light inside the car, something
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. Then, the light brightened and Alice was staring at a sweet, grey-haired old lady. “Hello, dear,” said the old lady. “I need
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. I’m afraid I’m lost. I need to find the nearest airport. I must be there in the next five minutes. ”
“Airport? You
43
are lost,” Alice said. “You need to go back five kilometers
44
you reach the T-junction. Turn left and
45
for about another 10 kilometers to the main highway. From there, just follow the 46
to the airport. But I’m afraid there’s no
47
you’ll get there in five minutes!”
“Thank you very much, dear.” replied the old lady. “Don’t worry—I’ll
48
in
time. ”
The
49
moved up and the car started off. A little way ahead, it
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and with headlights flashing, it drove past Alice. But then, something
51
happened. The car began changing. First, its color
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from black to silvery- grey.
And then the wheels began disappearing, but the car continued to move forward,
53
just above the ground. As the car
54
into the dark sky, the big red tail-lights grew larger and larger and glowed more and more brightly. With a faint whistling
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, the car was gone in seconds, leaving Alice shaking her head in disbelief…
36. A. However
B. Besides
C. Therefore
D. Otherwise
37. A. brave
B. excited
C. curious
D. stubborn
38. A. fell
B . seemed
C. proved
D. grew
39. A. aside
B. around
C. forward
D. backward
40. A. arrived
B. stopped
C. stayed
D. started
41. A. gathered
B. existed
C. dropped
D. moved
42. A. help
B. gas
C. rest
D. water
43. A. necessarily
B. normally
C. basically
D. certainly
44. A. if
B. until
C. unless
D. as
45. A. drive
B. walk
C. follow
D. march
46. A. address
B. signs
C. notices
D. guidance
47. A. doubt
B. room
C. time
D. way
48. A. have it
B. get it
C. make it
D. finish it
49. A. door
B. window
C. headlight
D. wheel
50. A. passed
B. rushed
C. turned
D. continued
51. A. strange
B. sensitive
C. imaginable D. horrible
52. A. developed
B. approved
C. spread
D. faded
53. A. rolling
B. floating
C. drawing
D. flashing
54. A. pointed
B. returned
C. broke
D. rose
55. A. tune
B. voice
C. sound
D. tone
【文章大意】本文敘述了Alice 在回家路上的一次奇特的經(jīng)歷。
36. B. 上下文的邏輯關(guān)系。前面提到Alice不怕黑夜， 下文又提及路很近， 故選B。 besides 此外； however 然而， 表示轉(zhuǎn)折； therefore 因此， 表示結(jié)果； otherwise 否則， 要不然，與前文構(gòu)成一種假設(shè)。
37. A。語(yǔ)境判斷題。 前文提到她不害怕， but構(gòu)成意義上轉(zhuǎn)折， 句意： 但是走到半路的時(shí)候， 她寧愿自己不是這么勇敢。
38. D。語(yǔ)境中考查詞的意義。 句意： 在她急轉(zhuǎn)彎的時(shí)候， 天突然變得很冷了。 grow 變得； fall 降落， 處于某種狀態(tài)，不表示變化。 如： fall ill 生病； seem 看起來(lái)像； prove 證明， 均不符合句意， 故選D。
39. C。考查句意理解。 句意： 她費(fèi)盡地向前走， forward 向前； aside 一邊； around 周?chē)?backward 向后。
40. B。上下文聯(lián)系題。 根據(jù)上文 she stopped by the road , 以及 …also…可知 黑色的小汽車(chē)也停下了。
41. D。語(yǔ)境中考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。 句意： 車(chē)?yán)锩妫?在柔和的燈光中， 有東西在動(dòng)。 下文提到老太太探出身子問(wèn)路， 故應(yīng)是移動(dòng)。 gather聚集； exist 存在； drop 掉下； move 移動(dòng)。
42. A。 考查句意的理解。 下文題到老太太問(wèn)路， 故應(yīng)是需要幫助。
43. D. 語(yǔ)境中考查詞的意義。 根據(jù)下文You need to go back可知，老太太的確是迷路了。 certainly 當(dāng)然了； necessarily 必要地；normally 正常地 ； basically 基本地 。句意： 你當(dāng)然迷路了。
44. B。 考查句意的理解。 句意： 向回走五公里直到你到達(dá)T—junction。
45. A
語(yǔ)境中考查詞義區(qū)別。 前文提到老太太開(kāi)著一輛黑色的小車(chē)， 故此處應(yīng)是再繼續(xù)開(kāi)車(chē)行駛10 公里。 walk 走， 步行； follow 跟從， 跟隨； march 行進(jìn)。
46. B。 考查句意理解。 句意： 沿著標(biāo)志到達(dá)飛機(jī)場(chǎng)。 sign 標(biāo)志， 標(biāo)記； address 地址； notice 通知； guidance 向?qū)А?/p>
47. D。 語(yǔ)境中考查詞的意義。 前文提到老太太要在五分鐘之內(nèi)到達(dá)飛機(jī)場(chǎng)， 而Alice說(shuō)飛機(jī)場(chǎng)離他們所在的地方比較遠(yuǎn)，不可能在五分鐘之內(nèi)到達(dá)。There is no way 沒(méi)有辦法， 不可能； There is no doubt 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)； There is no room 沒(méi)有空間; There is no time 沒(méi)有時(shí)間。
48. C 。 語(yǔ)境中考查詞組的運(yùn)用。 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境： Don’t worry 可知老太太對(duì)自己能在五分鐘之內(nèi)到達(dá)很有把握。 make it 成功地做成某事；get it 明白了。
49. B
。考查上下文的聯(lián)系。 前文提到老太太拉開(kāi)窗戶(hù)問(wèn)路， 故此處應(yīng)是關(guān)上窗戶(hù)。
50. C。語(yǔ)境中考查詞的運(yùn)用。 前文提到到達(dá)飛機(jī)場(chǎng)還要再向回走， 故老太太應(yīng)是轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)車(chē)去。turn 轉(zhuǎn)身； pass 經(jīng)過(guò)； rush 沖； continue繼續(xù)。
51. A。上下文語(yǔ)境中考查詞的意義。 根據(jù)后面的first …
; and then …可知， 一些奇怪的事情發(fā)生了。strange 奇怪的； sensitive 敏感的； imaginable 可想象的， horrible 可怕的。
52. D。語(yǔ)境中考查詞的意義。 由下文的from black to silver grey 可知， 汽車(chē)的顏色逐漸變淡。fade 漸淡 ，消失 ； develop 發(fā)展； approve 贊成， 同意， spread 傳播， 延伸。
53. B. 語(yǔ)境中考查詞的意義。根據(jù)下文的above the ground 可知汽車(chē)漂浮在空中。float 漂浮； roll 翻滾，滾動(dòng)； draw 接近； flash 閃電。
54. D。上下文語(yǔ)境題。 前面提到汽車(chē)的車(chē)輪不見(jiàn)了，及在地面上空漂浮著， 以及此處的in the dark sky 可知汽車(chē)升到了空中。point 指向；return 返回； break 打破， rise 升起。
55. C。語(yǔ)境中考查名詞詞義辨析。 句意：伴隨著微弱的汽笛聲， 數(shù)秒鐘內(nèi)汽車(chē)就不見(jiàn)了。sound 聲音； tune 曲調(diào)， 腔調(diào)； voice 聲音， 尤其指人的嗓音，tone 語(yǔ)調(diào)。
36.B
37.A
38.C
39.C
40.D
41.D
42.B
43.A
44.D
45.D
46.C
47.A
48.B
49.B
50.D
51.A
52.C
53.B
54.A
55.D
