2024屆高考英語精品專題必做練習(xí)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇（7）

　　This is ______ that dog.

　　　 A. as a big dog as 　 B. as big a dog as

　　　 C. a as big dog as 　 D. a big as dog as

　　After many years of hard work，the man has finally reached the stage________he has gained good fortune and social status.

　　A．where　B．that

　　C．which　D．whyThere is ______ word in the dictionary.

　　　 A. no such 　 B. not a such

　　　 C. no such a 　 D. not such

　　China's reform and opening has been going on for ________ is like about 30 years now and it's really quite remarkable.

　　A．thatB．which

　　C．what

　　D．it

　　. Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we______.

　　A. will expect

　　B. are expecting

　　C. expect D. had expected It’s extremely dangerous for the drivers to _______ speed as the traffic lights are changing．

　　A．pull up B．put up C．rise up D．pick up

　　His writing is so confusing that it's difficult to make out ________ he is trying to express.

　　A．what is it

　　B．what is it that

　　C．what is that

　　D．what it is that

　　You didn ’ t let me drive. If we _____ in turn, you ______ so tired.

　　A. has left; comes 　 B. drove; wouldn’t have got

　　　 C. were driving; wouldn’t get 　 D. had driven; wouldn’t have got

　　—Do you love teaching, Miss He?

　　—I fell in love with teaching in 2000. I ________ for twelve years by this summer.

　　A．will teach

　　B．would have taught

　　C．has been teaching D．will have been teaching

　　That region has a lot of natural resources while this one has ________.

　　A．none

　　B．something

　　C．a(chǎn)ll

　　D．nothing

　　______ a terrible storm would take place in Shanghai.

　　　 A. Word came with 　 B. Word came that

　　　 C. Word with came 　 D. Word that came

　　12.How pleased the Emperor was _____ what the cheats said!

　　　 A. hearing 　 B. heard

　　　 C. hear 　 D. is hear

　　13.]She had just finished her homework ______ her mother asked her to practise playing the piano yesterday.

　　A. when

　　B. while

　　C. after

　　D. since

　　14.There are forty five students in our class, and they are _____ interested in football.

　　　 A. most 　 B. almost

　　　 C. nearly 　 D. mostly

　　15.The questionnaire takes________ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview.

　　A．mainly

　　　B．punctually

　　C．a(chǎn)pproximately

　　　D．precisely—Hi, Mr. Smith. Which department do you work in?

　　—I am in the Marketing Department now, but I ________ in the Sales Department before long.

　　A．worked

　　B．will work

　　C．have worked

　　D．will have worked

　　When we saw the road

　　with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.

　　A. block B. to block

　　C. blocking D. blocked

　　18.-The girls in blue are our new classmates.　-I know _____.

　　　 A. these 　 B. so

　　　 C. such 　 D. that

　　19.—May I go and play with Dick this afternoon，Mum?

　　—No，you can’t go out________your work is being done.

　　A．before　B．until

　　C．a(chǎn)s　D．the moment It is the third time so far that such a festival________in my hometown.

　　A．is heldB．has been held

　　C．will be heldD．had been held

　　【答案及簡(jiǎn)析】 B。 This is as big a dog as that dog.= This dog is as big as that one.

　　2.解析：　當(dāng)先行詞為stage，position等詞時(shí)，定語從句常用where或in which引導(dǎo)。

　　答案：　A

　　【答案及簡(jiǎn)析】 A。 習(xí)語no such+名詞 “沒有這樣的”

　　4.答案：C　考查名詞性從句。句意：中國(guó)的改革開放現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)進(jìn)行了大約三十年，效果非常明顯。________ is like about 30 years now是介詞for的賓語，該部分缺少主語，所以選起雙重作用的what。

　　【考點(diǎn)】考察時(shí)態(tài)

　　【答案】D

　　【解析】本題考察的時(shí)態(tài)。句義：手工寫下所有的邀請(qǐng)函要比我們預(yù)料的花去更多的時(shí)間。根據(jù)句義可知我們預(yù)料是在實(shí)際上寫之前發(fā)生的，而本句中實(shí)際寫花去的時(shí)間使用了過去時(shí)was，所以expect使用過去完成時(shí)。故D正確。

　　【試題延伸】時(shí)態(tài)題的考察要特別注意動(dòng)詞發(fā)生的先后順序，尤其是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或者過去完成時(shí)，這一點(diǎn)特別明顯。

　　D考查動(dòng)詞短語的含義。句意：在交通燈變化的時(shí)候，駕駛員加速是極其危險(xiǎn)的。pull up停車； put up貼；搭起；rise up 上升；pick up此處“加速”。

　　答案：D　考查賓語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)。句意為：他的書寫很混亂，以至于很難辨認(rèn)出他要表達(dá)什么。分析句子可知，空格處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)賓語從句，在從句中又包含著一個(gè)what引導(dǎo)的強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)的特殊疑問句，由此可排除A、C兩項(xiàng)；what引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句作make out的賓語要用陳述語序。故答案選D。

　　【答案及簡(jiǎn)析】 D。 對(duì)過去發(fā)生的事的推測(cè)；用虛擬語氣。

　　9.答案：D　考查時(shí)態(tài)。由答語時(shí)間狀語“by this summer”可知，應(yīng)該用將來完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。

　　答案：A　考查代詞辨析。句意為：那個(gè)地區(qū)有很多的自然資源，而這個(gè)地區(qū)什么都沒有。根據(jù)“while”表轉(zhuǎn)折可知，這一地區(qū)什么都沒有，故排除B、C兩項(xiàng)；D項(xiàng)表示“什么都沒有”，沒有范圍限制，不符合語境，故排除D項(xiàng)；A項(xiàng)表示“(一定范圍內(nèi)的)什么都沒有”，在句中意為“沒有什么自然資源”，符合語境。故A項(xiàng)正確。

　　【答案及簡(jiǎn)析】 B。 由于謂語太短，將同位語后置，使句子平衡。

　　【譯文】 聽到了這騙子說的話，皇帝好高興呀！

　　【答案及簡(jiǎn)析】 A。 現(xiàn)在分詞表時(shí)間= when he heard what the cheats said.

　　A考查時(shí)間狀語從句的連接詞。此處when就在這時(shí)。句意：昨天她剛剛完成作業(yè)這時(shí)她的母親就讓她練琴。

　　【譯文】 我們班上有４５個(gè)學(xué)生，大家?guī)缀醵紝?duì)足球感興趣。

　　【答案及簡(jiǎn)析】 D。 most常用來修飾形容詞和副詞；nearly, almost表示"幾乎"

　　解析：　句意為：?jiǎn)柧碚{(diào)查花大約10到15分鐘可完成，且可以和評(píng)估面試表一起使用。A.mainly主要地，大概；B.punctually按時(shí)地，如期地；C.approximately大概；D.precisely精確地，準(zhǔn)確地，一絲不茍地，清晰地，明確地。由語境中的信息ten to fifteen minutes...可以得知，這里應(yīng)該是“大約”的意思。又如：The plane will be landing in approximately 20 minutes.飛機(jī)大概20分鐘后降落。

　　答案：　C答案：B　考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：——嗨，Smith先生，你在哪個(gè)部門工作？——我現(xiàn)在在市場(chǎng)部工作，但是不久后我將在銷售部工作。before long意為“不久后”此可知，事情發(fā)生在將來，故答案B符合語境。

　　【譯文】 ——穿藍(lán)色衣服女孩是新來的同學(xué)。　——　我知道。

　　【答案及簡(jiǎn)析】 D。 "差一點(diǎn)",用在本題意思不通順；mostly意為"主要的"；"幾乎全部(almost all)",本句意思是"我們班有45名同學(xué),他們大部分對(duì)足球感興趣。"

　　解析：　此題容易誤選B，誤認(rèn)為這是考查not...until...結(jié)構(gòu)。句中的your work is being done表明“你正在做作業(yè)”，as表原因。

　　答案：　C解析：　It is the first/second...time that...結(jié)構(gòu)中的從句常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選B項(xiàng)。

　　答案：　B

　　This is ______ that dog.

　　　 A. as a big dog as 　 B. as big a dog as

　　　 C. a as big dog as 　 D. a big as dog as

　　After many years of hard work，the man has finally reached the stage________he has gained good fortune and social status.

　　A．where　B．that

　　C．which　D．whyThere is ______ word in the dictionary.

　　　 A. no such 　 B. not a such

　　　 C. no such a 　 D. not such

　　China's reform and opening has been going on for ________ is like about 30 years now and it's really quite remarkable.

　　A．thatB．which

　　C．what

　　D．it

　　. Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we______.

　　A. will expect

　　B. are expecting

　　C. expect D. had expected It’s extremely dangerous for the drivers to _______ speed as the traffic lights are changing．

　　A．pull up B．put up C．rise up D．pick up

　　His writing is so confusing that it's difficult to make out ________ he is trying to express.

　　A．what is it

　　B．what is it that

　　C．what is that

　　D．what it is that

　　You didn ’ t let me drive. If we _____ in turn, you ______ so tired.

　　A. has left; comes 　 B. drove; wouldn’t have got

　　　 C. were driving; wouldn’t get 　 D. had driven; wouldn’t have got

　　—Do you love teaching, Miss He?

　　—I fell in love with teaching in 2000. I ________ for twelve years by this summer.

　　A．will teach

　　B．would have taught

　　C．has been teaching D．will have been teaching

　　That region has a lot of natural resources while this one has ________.

　　A．none

　　B．something

　　C．a(chǎn)ll

　　D．nothing

　　______ a terrible storm would take place in Shanghai.

　　　 A. Word came with 　 B. Word came that

　　　 C. Word with came 　 D. Word that came

　　12.How pleased the Emperor was _____ what the cheats said!

　　　 A. hearing 　 B. heard

　　　 C. hear 　 D. is hear

　　13.]She had just finished her homework ______ her mother asked her to practise playing the piano yesterday.

　　A. when

　　B. while

　　C. after

　　D. since

　　14.There are forty five students in our class, and they are _____ interested in football.

　　　 A. most 　 B. almost

　　　 C. nearly 　 D. mostly

　　15.The questionnaire takes________ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview.

　　A．mainly

　　　B．punctually

　　C．a(chǎn)pproximately

　　　D．precisely—Hi, Mr. Smith. Which department do you work in?

　　—I am in the Marketing Department now, but I ________ in the Sales Department before long.

　　A．worked

　　B．will work

　　C．have worked

　　D．will have worked

　　When we saw the road

　　with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.

　　A. block B. to block

　　C. blocking D. blocked

　　18.-The girls in blue are our new classmates.　-I know _____.

　　　 A. these 　 B. so

　　　 C. such 　 D. that

　　19.—May I go and play with Dick this afternoon，Mum?

　　—No，you can’t go out________your work is being done.

　　A．before　B．until

　　C．a(chǎn)s　D．the moment It is the third time so far that such a festival________in my hometown.

　　A．is heldB．has been held

　　C．will be heldD．had been held

　　【答案及簡(jiǎn)析】 B。 This is as big a dog as that dog.= This dog is as big as that one.

　　2.解析：　當(dāng)先行詞為stage，position等詞時(shí)，定語從句常用where或in which引導(dǎo)。

　　答案：　A

　　【答案及簡(jiǎn)析】 A。 習(xí)語no such+名詞 “沒有這樣的”

　　4.答案：C　考查名詞性從句。句意：中國(guó)的改革開放現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)進(jìn)行了大約三十年，效果非常明顯。________ is like about 30 years now是介詞for的賓語，該部分缺少主語，所以選起雙重作用的what。

　　【考點(diǎn)】考察時(shí)態(tài)

　　【答案】D

　　【解析】本題考察的時(shí)態(tài)。句義：手工寫下所有的邀請(qǐng)函要比我們預(yù)料的花去更多的時(shí)間。根據(jù)句義可知我們預(yù)料是在實(shí)際上寫之前發(fā)生的，而本句中實(shí)際寫花去的時(shí)間使用了過去時(shí)was，所以expect使用過去完成時(shí)。故D正確。

　　【試題延伸】時(shí)態(tài)題的考察要特別注意動(dòng)詞發(fā)生的先后順序，尤其是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或者過去完成時(shí)，這一點(diǎn)特別明顯。

　　D考查動(dòng)詞短語的含義。句意：在交通燈變化的時(shí)候，駕駛員加速是極其危險(xiǎn)的。pull up停車； put up貼；搭起；rise up 上升；pick up此處“加速”。

　　答案：D　考查賓語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)。句意為：他的書寫很混亂，以至于很難辨認(rèn)出他要表達(dá)什么。分析句子可知，空格處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)賓語從句，在從句中又包含著一個(gè)what引導(dǎo)的強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)的特殊疑問句，由此可排除A、C兩項(xiàng)；what引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句作make out的賓語要用陳述語序。故答案選D。

　　【答案及簡(jiǎn)析】 D。 對(duì)過去發(fā)生的事的推測(cè)；用虛擬語氣。

　　9.答案：D　考查時(shí)態(tài)。由答語時(shí)間狀語“by this summer”可知，應(yīng)該用將來完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。

　　答案：A　考查代詞辨析。句意為：那個(gè)地區(qū)有很多的自然資源，而這個(gè)地區(qū)什么都沒有。根據(jù)“while”表轉(zhuǎn)折可知，這一地區(qū)什么都沒有，故排除B、C兩項(xiàng)；D項(xiàng)表示“什么都沒有”，沒有范圍限制，不符合語境，故排除D項(xiàng)；A項(xiàng)表示“(一定范圍內(nèi)的)什么都沒有”，在句中意為“沒有什么自然資源”，符合語境。故A項(xiàng)正確。

　　【答案及簡(jiǎn)析】 B。 由于謂語太短，將同位語后置，使句子平衡。

　　【譯文】 聽到了這騙子說的話，皇帝好高興呀！

　　【答案及簡(jiǎn)析】 A。 現(xiàn)在分詞表時(shí)間= when he heard what the cheats said.

　　A考查時(shí)間狀語從句的連接詞。此處when就在這時(shí)。句意：昨天她剛剛完成作業(yè)這時(shí)她的母親就讓她練琴。

　　【譯文】 我們班上有４５個(gè)學(xué)生，大家?guī)缀醵紝?duì)足球感興趣。

　　【答案及簡(jiǎn)析】 D。 most常用來修飾形容詞和副詞；nearly, almost表示"幾乎"

　　解析：　句意為：?jiǎn)柧碚{(diào)查花大約10到15分鐘可完成，且可以和評(píng)估面試表一起使用。A.mainly主要地，大概；B.punctually按時(shí)地，如期地；C.approximately大概；D.precisely精確地，準(zhǔn)確地，一絲不茍地，清晰地，明確地。由語境中的信息ten to fifteen minutes...可以得知，這里應(yīng)該是“大約”的意思。又如：The plane will be landing in approximately 20 minutes.飛機(jī)大概20分鐘后降落。

　　答案：　C答案：B　考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：——嗨，Smith先生，你在哪個(gè)部門工作？——我現(xiàn)在在市場(chǎng)部工作，但是不久后我將在銷售部工作。before long意為“不久后”此可知，事情發(fā)生在將來，故答案B符合語境。

　　【譯文】 ——穿藍(lán)色衣服女孩是新來的同學(xué)。　——　我知道。

　　【答案及簡(jiǎn)析】 D。 "差一點(diǎn)",用在本題意思不通順；mostly意為"主要的"；"幾乎全部(almost all)",本句意思是"我們班有45名同學(xué),他們大部分對(duì)足球感興趣。"

　　解析：　此題容易誤選B，誤認(rèn)為這是考查not...until...結(jié)構(gòu)。句中的your work is being done表明“你正在做作業(yè)”，as表原因。

　　答案：　C解析：　It is the first/second...time that...結(jié)構(gòu)中的從句常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選B項(xiàng)。

　　答案：　B