2024屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)精練：完形填空（21）

　　完形填空精練（21）

　　閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

　　Passage 1

　　When I was 8 years old, a gentleman came to my orphanage（孤兒院）and taught us how to do woodworking projects.

　　I remember my first project—a small table. I was so

　　41

　　of it that I looked upon it as if I had created a(an)

　　42

　　. It was absolutely beautiful and it had taken me six weeks to

　　43

　　it. I could hardly wait to give it to Mother Winters as a

　　44

　　. She was the head mistress of our orphanage, who was always

　　45

　　with us.

　　As the tables were not dry from the clear coating, the man told us to wait a few days before taking them to our dormitories. But I was just so

　　46

　　and happy that I couldn’t wait. I _

　　47

　　out like a flash, carrying my table and smiling from ear to ear.

　　When I reached the dormitory I placed the little table beside my bed. I was

　　48

　　it when Mother Winters entered. She walked over to the table. Running her hand

　　49

　　it, she noticed that it was still wet. “Were you

　　50

　　to bring this home?” she asked.“No, ma’am,” I

　　51

　　with my head down.

　　She ordered me to throw the table out and so I did. After she left, I immediately opened the door to get it back. There was

　　52

　　stuck all over. I brushed and cried, but it would not come off.

　　I hid the table in my closet(櫥柜) and never

　　53

　　it. A year later while cleaning up, I gave the table to Mother Henderson, my houseparent（宿管員）, thinking that she would

　　54

　　it away.

　　Thirty years later at a reunion, I

　　55

　　that Mother Henderson was living nearby, so I drove up to see her. We talked cheerfully for long. As I was about to leave, she asked me to come down to her

　　56

　　to get something important. I followed her

　　57

　　into a dark corner. She picked something up.

　　58

　　she turned around, I could see that she was holding a little table.

　　Mother Henderson kept the little table that I had given up for lost so long ago.

　　Today, I look at that table with bittersweet memories but full of

　　59

　　to Mother Henderson, who kept it for a young orphan who tried very hard to

　　60

　　.

　　41. A. tired

　　B. ashamed

　　C. aware

　　D. proud

　　42. A. award

　　B. record

　　.

　　.

　　C. wonder

　　D. product

　　43. A. complete B. invent

　　C. paint

　　D. design

　　44. A. reward

　　B. gift

　　C. prize

　　D. souvenir

　　45. A. satisfied

　　B. angry

　　C. patient

　　D. strict

　　46. A. upset

　　B. excited

　　C. confident

　　D. amazed

　　47. A. dashed

　　B. walked

　　C. stepped

　　D. climbed

　　48. A. drying

　　B. admiring

　　C. observing

　　D. hiding

　　49. A. into

　　B. after

　　C. above

　　D. across

　　50. A. supposed

　　B. embarrassed

　　C. encouraged

　　D. determined

　　51. A. agreed

　　B. sighed

　　C. whispered

　　D. argued

　　52. A. glue

　　B. dirt

　　C. paint

　　D. wood

　　53. A. removed

　　B. shook

　　C. touched

　　D. split

　　54. A. throw

　　B. give

　　C. take

　　D. put

　　55. A. recommended

　　..B. expected

　　C. remembered

　　D. learned

　　56. A. bathroom

　　B. basement

　　C. balcony

　　D. bedroom

　　57. A. unexpectedly B. unwillingly

　　C. curiously

　　D. worriedly

　　58. A. Until

　　B. Since

　　C. Before

　　D. As

　　59. A. gratitude

　　B. admiration

　　C. sympathy

　　D. regret

　　60. A. adapt

　　B. study

　　C. please

　　D. perform

　　Passage 1：41—45:DCABD

　　46—50:BABDA

　　51—55:CBCAD

　　56—60:BCDAC

　　Passage 2

　　A father of some teenage children had the family rule that they could not watch PG-13 or R-rated movies (限制級(jí)影片). His three 21 wanted to see a particularly 22 movie that was on at local theaters, rated PG-13.The teens 23 friends and made a list of pros and cons (優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)) about the movie to 24 their dad that they should be allowed to see it. The cons: three 25 words, and implied sex. The pros: a popular movie – a blockbuster, some fantastic special effects, some of the most talented 26.The father looked at the 27 and the next evening the father 28 his three teenagers into the living-room. There on the coffee table he had a plate of brownies (布朗尼蛋糕). The father told his children he had thought about their 29 and had decided that if they would 30 a brownie then he would let them go to the 31. But just like the movie, the brownies had pros and cons.

　　The pros were that the brownies were fresh, made with the finest chocolate and other good ingredients, 32 walnuts in them. The brownies only had one 33. The brownies contained just a little bit of dog poop (狗屎). 34, if any of his children could 35 to eat the brownies, then he knew they would also be able to see the movie 36 just a little bit of rubbish and not be 37. Of course, 38 of the teens would eat the brownies.

　　Now when his teenagers ask permission to do something he is 39, the father just asks, “Would you like me to make my special 40?”

　　21. A. sons

　　B. daughters C. teens

　　D. fans

　　22. A. popular

　　B. childish

　　C. documentary D. instructive

　　23. A. persuaded B. made

　　C. visited

　　D. interviewed

　　24. A. advise

　　B. convince C. warn

　　D. inform

　　25. A. dirty

　　B. sweet

　　C. magical

　　D. merciful

　　26. A. actors

　　B. lawyers C. professors

　　D. writers

　　27. A. pros

　　B. cons

　　C. list

　　D. plan

　　28. A. called atB. called up C. called off D. called in

　　29. A. feeling B. request C. suggestion D. situation

　　30. A. find B. make

　　C. eat

　　D. smell

　　31. A. concert B. play

　　C. circus

　　D. movie

　　32. A. burnt B. normal

　　C. smelly

　　D. yummy

　　33. A. color B. shape

　　C. disadvantage D. taste

　　34. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. In addition D. On the other hand

　　35. A. help B. continue C. forget

　　D. refuse

　　36. A. for

　　B. with

　　C. in

　　D. without

　　37. A. blamed B. moved

　　C. terrifies D. affected

　　38. A. none B. one

　　C. two

　　D. three

　　39. A. eager forB. familiar withC. opposed toD. supportive

　　40. A. dishes B. cakes

　　C. walnuts D. chocolates

　　Passage 2：21~25 CADBA　26~30 ACDBC　31~35 DDCAB　36~40 BDACB

　　Passage 3

　　Just once I would like to see a celebration of life instead of a gathering of death. A celebration 41 stories are told, laughter rings out, and as the speaker 42

　　his or her loving tribute（頌詞）, the person they are 43

　　rises from their chair and gives them the biggest bear hug! Wouldn't that be 44

　　!

　　I now have a stronger 45

　　to tell those around me how much they mean to me. I am going to let my wife

　　46

　　just how loved and appreciated she is, not only by my 47 , but also by my actions. I am going to 48

　　Batman with my four-year-old more often, and in the middle of our romping(嬉鬧).I am going to grab him, hug him 49

　　, and tell him how thankful I am that he is my 50 .

　　Each day I will make a 51

　　to tell both of my boys how much I love them, 52

　　they are four or eighteen! From there, I am going to let family and friends know the tremendous impact they have 53

　　on my life. Finally, I am going to let the high school 54

　　I coach know that I look forward to each and every minute that I get to 55

　　with them in the gym.

　　Don't let another day 56

　　by without letting that person know. There is something special about a written letter that 57

　　feelings of love towards another. I don't know about you, but I have letters and cards from people that I have 58

　　for years, and from time to time, I get them out and re-read them.They can turn a(n) 59

　　day into one where I realize just how blessed and lucky I am.

　　Life is too 60 to leave kind words unsaid. The words you say, or the letter you write, might just make all the difference in the world.

　　41.A.when

　　B.how

　　C.why

　　D.where

　　42.A.receives

　　B.concludes

　　C.forgets

　　D. collects

　　43.A.honoring

　　B.admiring

　　C.blaming

　　D.evaluating

　　44.A.anything

　　B.nothing

　　C.something

　　D.everything

　　45.A.excuse

　　B.desire

　　C.ambition

　　D. anxiety

　　46.A.explain

　　B.answer

　　C.imaggine

　　D.know

　　47.A.words

　　B.notes

　　C.ideas

　　D.plans

　　48.A.buy

　　B.invent

　　C.play

　　D.produce

　　49.A.carefuly

　　B.tightly

　　C.curiously

　　D.absolutely

　　50.A.friend

　　B.father

　　C.brother

　　D.son

　　51.A.point

　　B.suggestion

　　C.record

　　D.promise

　　52.A.although

　　B.until

　　C.whether

　　D.because

　　53.A.taken

　　B.had

　　C.sent

　　D.found

　　54.A.workers

　　B.teachers

　　C.singers

　　D.players

　　55.A.spend

　　B.waste

　　C.seize

　　D.pass

　　56.A.stay up

　　B.run out

　　C.go by

　　D.leave off

　　57.A.introduces

　　B.expresses

　　C.includes

　　D.displays

　　58.A.written

　　B.drawn

　　C.posted

　　D.saved

　　59.A.depressing

　　B.exciting

　　C.surprising

　　D.amusing

　　60.A.long

　　B.short

　　C.rich

　　D. poor

　　Passage 3：【文章 解讀】本文是夾敘夾議文章。作者通過自己參加葬禮時(shí)人們對(duì)去世的人的頌詞引發(fā)自己對(duì)人生的感慨：人們不要等到離開人世的那一天再告訴他對(duì)我們多重要，生活中就應(yīng)該讓對(duì)方知道他對(duì)我們的重要性。愛他就要讓他知道。

　　【答案】D

　　【命題立意】考查定語從句的用法。

　　【解析】本空考查定語從句基本含義的辨析。when何時(shí)；how如何；why為什么；where哪里。空后是定語從句，句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語，故選D。

　　【答案】B

　　【命題立意】考查動(dòng)詞的用法。

　　【解析】本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。receives收到；concludes得出結(jié)論，總結(jié)；forgets忘記；collects收集。這是在別人的葬禮時(shí)，主持葬禮的人總結(jié)去世的人的功績。故選B。

　　【答案】A

　　【命題立意】考查動(dòng)詞的用法。

　　【解析】本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。honoring給……榮譽(yù)；admiring羨慕；blaming責(zé)備；evaluating估價(jià)。與前文的tribute對(duì)應(yīng)。故選A。

　　【答案】C

　　【命題立意】考查代詞的用法。

　　【解析】本空考查代詞基本含義的辨析。anything任何事情；nothing沒什么；something某事；everything一切。something此處指“不簡單的事”故選C。

　　【舉一反三】something的特殊用法

　　（1）something 不簡單的事,可觀的成績,有些地位的人

　　At least we?didn’t lose any money. That’s something.

　　It’s something to have got $500 from them.

　　She?thinks she’s something since she won the beauty contest.

　　（2） 用于成語或詞組:

　　have something on 拿著某人的把柄

　　Although Miss Brown is not a good worker, her boss not fire her because she has something on?him.

　　make something of

　　1) 小題大做,瞎猜測(cè)

　　When girls see another girl with a boy, they often try to make something of it.

　　2) 藉…吵架/生氣

　　Ann?didn’t like what Mary said about?her. She tried to make something of what Mary said.

　　3) 看懂意思

　　I apologize for the untidiness of my letter , but I hope you can make something of it .

　　make something of oneself/ one’s life 取得成功, 有出息

　　He’s a clever boy---I hope he’ll make something of?himself.

　　or something …之類的人（東西、情況等）

　　Mr Green is a shopkeeper or something.

　　I hear he has broken an arm or something.

　　see something of someone 有時(shí)見到某人

　　I hope we’ll something for nothing 不冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn)（不下功夫）就有收獲

　　Some people will never learn that you can’t get something for nothing.

　　something like

　　1) 大約，約摸

　　It cost something like ten pounds.

　　2) 有點(diǎn)像

　　The building looked something like a church.

　　something like that/ this 大致如此

　　I see them once every two months, or something like that.

　　I’ll whistle the tune for you; it goes something like this.

　　something of 有點(diǎn)…，可說是一個(gè)，在某種程度上是