2024屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)精練:完形填空(4)

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        2024屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)精練:完形填空(4)

          完形填空精練(4)

          閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

          Passage 1

          People say one man's trash(垃圾) is another man's treasure. That

          21

          comes to me as I

          22

          the house purchased in 1962 by my parents. My mother passed away in 1996. My father left the house

          23

          my sister and me when he died a few months ago.

          After Dad was

          24

          , we looked around the

          25

          house where we grew up and that Dad loved so much. At first we felt so

          26

          all the stuff(東西) left. Like so many of their generation, my parents

          27

          everything. And like many in my generation, we faced anxious

          28

          about what to abandon and what to keep.

          As we started throwing out old phone books and every medical bill from every

          29

          my parents ever saw, I also

          30

          many hidden treasures. Mom's pocketbook was in their bedroom closet, which had everything in it,

          31

          her hairbrush with hair, as if she were still here. And Dad, who was a World War II veteran(退伍兵) and a world traveler, 32

          everything -- from little spoons from all over the world to every letter he wrote to his parents while in the

          33

          . The letters he wrote during the war 34

          his thoughts as a young man. Later, in the basement, I

          35

          our old kitchen table, which brought back

          36

          of my parents and sister and me having breakfast together.

          I'm realizing all these things

          37

          my parents' life journey. Each time I go to

          38

          , I find something that reminded me of my childhood or teaches me something about my parents I

          39

          knew.

          40

          , from the shabby furniture to all the hidden treasures, means more to me than all the money in the world.

          21. A. coincidence

          B. goal

          C. principle

          D. thought

          22. A. looked for

          B. looked through

          C. looked into

          D. looked after

          23. A. to

          B. for

          C. with

          D. by

          24. A. retired

          B. ill

          C. gone

          D. injured

          25. A. clean

          B. strange

          C. empty

          D. modern

          26. A. pleased with

          B. familiar with

          C. astonished at

          D. disappointed at

          27. A. saved

          B. enjoyed

          C. purchased

          D. designed

          28. A. decisions

          B. bargains

          C. challenges

          D. responsibilities

          29. A. person

          B. doctor

          C. neighbor

          D. child

          30. A. bought

          B. discovered

          C. buried

          D. lost

          31. A. just

          B. even

          C. only

          D. yet

          32. A. liked

          B. bought

          C. kept

          D. lost

          33. A. countryside

          B. school

          C. college

          D. army

          34. A. receive

          B. direct

          C. sense

          D. describe

          35. A. repaired

          B. cleaned

          C. spotted

          D. set

          36. A. introductions

          B. memories C. descriptions D. communications

          37. A. represented

          B. recognized

          C. instructed

          D. confirmed

          38. A. the supermarket

          B. church

          C. my office

          D. the house

          39. A. merely

          B. always

          C. really

          D. never

          40. A. Everything

          B. Nothing

          C. Anything

          D. Something

          Passage 1:21—25 DBACC 26-30CAABB

          31---35 BCDDC

          36---40 BADDA

          Passage 2

          My wife and I moved into our home two years ago. We had a yard with a lot of

          21 .Very often when we have flowers, Denise or I would plant some between the rocks, just to add some

          22

          to the area.

          Last summer, I found a tiny little

          23

          in the yard that I could not immediately identify. I knew I didn’t plant it and Denise said she didn’t either. We decided to let it

          24

          growing until we could find out what it was.

          Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the

          25

          plant, it appeared to be a sunflower. I decided to

          26

          the weeds around it. As I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds, I noticed something

          27

          . The sunflower had not

          28

          where I saw it begin. It actually had begun under a big

          29

          and grown under and around it to reach the

          30

          .

          That’s when I

          31

          that if a tiny little sunflower didn’t let a big rock stand in its

          32

          of developing, we too have the ability of doing the same thing. If we

          33

          ourselves like that little sunflower, we can reach where we

          34

          to go and get what we need for growth.

          We need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the

          35

          to achieve our goals. Like the

          36

          , it knew it had the ability to get over the rocks because it had

          37

          in itself that it would succeed. Stand tall like the sunflower and be

          38

          who and what we are, then the environment will begin to

          39

          us. We will find a way to go under or

          40

          any “rocks”in order to reach our goals.

          21.A. flowers

          B. insects

          C. rocks

          D. vegetables

          22.A. color

          B. water

          C. fertilizer

          D. shape

          23.A. weed

          B. seed

          C. rock

          D. plant

          24.A. stop

          B. continue

          C. improve

          D. escape

          25.A. weak

          B. lonely

          C. strange

          D. pretty

          26.A. remove

          B. tend

          C. watch

          D. collect

          27.A. wonderful

          B. terrible

          C. valuable

          D. unusual

          28.A. passed

          B. started

          C. left

          D. died

          29.A. tree

          B. table

          C. rock

          D. wall

          30.A. air

          B. top

          C. sun

          D. house

          31.A. realized

          B. doubted

          C. regretted

          D. hoped

          32.A. place

          B. way

          C. course

          D. process

          33.A. fill in

          B. put in

          C. worry about D. believe in

          34.A. forget

          B. hate

          C. aim

          D. wait

          35.A. ability

          B. wish

          C. plan

          D. idea

          36.A. yard

          B. sunflower

          C. home

          D. summer

          37.A. energy

          B. virtue

          C. courage D. faith

          38.A. aware of

          B. afraid of

          C. proud of

          D. tired of

          39.A. support

          B. affect

          C. upset

          D. forgive

          40.A. into

          B. around

          C. through

          D. from

          Passage 2:2125 CADBC

          26-30 ADBCC

          31-35 ABDCA

          36-40 BDCAB

          Passage

          When I was about to go back home, it was dark. In order to get home as soon as possible, I hired a taxi. The car was 16

          along the road, now well-lit, now sank in darkness. I broke the

          17on purpose, 18 that the driver might be too tired to drive. “When do you go back home in the evening?” “9 o’clock. I’ll go after this trip.”“Then when do you come out in the morning?” I

          19

          another question.“9 o’clock, too. And I go home for lunch and dinner, just as if I worked at an office.” His easiness surprised me, because every time I ride in a taxi, what I hear from 20 are only complaints. They complain that they 21 work 22 , that it is

          23 to earn money, that they are bullied (欺侮) by the policeman, or that the corporation leaders are seated, 24 , and enjoy the 25 of others’ work. It seems that they have a grievance (不滿意) against everything. But this driver told me, “I find it 26 to be a section chief as I was before. I don’t like management work. I like driving, just for

          27 . It’s 28 that I 29

          drive without a passenger. So I can earn two or three thousand Yuan a month with ease. Any30? Yes, I never follow an empty taxi. If it goes31, I go northward. If it goes along the highway, I turn into a 32 street. In this way I always get customers.

          His words showed his satisfaction with his life and the pride he 33

          in his job. Such feelings are so 34 among people nowadays as oxygen in high mountains. As an ancient saying 35 , “Neither joy in material gains nor grieve over personal setbacks (挫折).” How many people nowadays can show high ideals by simple living and go far with a calm mind? I couldn’t help feeling curious when I found such a state of mind in a stranger on a cold winter night.

          16. A. running

          B. flying

          C. driving

          D Walking.

          17. A silence.

          B. stillness

          C .calmness.

          D. quietness

          18. A. in order

          B. for fear

          C in case.

          D

          on condition.

          19. A. . threw out

          B. gave up

          C let off

          D. set off

          20. A. driver

          B. passenger

          C. taxi

          D. radio

          21. A. need

          B. should

          C. must

          D. have to

          22. A. from morning till afternoon

          B. from dawn till dark

          C. from night till morning

          D. from morning till night

          23. A. hard

          B. impossible

          C. possible

          D. easy

          24. A. busy

          B. lazily

          C. lazy

          D. busily

          25. A. gains

          B. fruits

          C. results

          D. achievements

          26. A. excited

          B. exciting

          C. tiring

          D. tired

          27. A. work

          B. pleasure

          C. interest

          D. money

          28. A. fortunate

          B. wise

          C. unfortunate

          D. likely

          29. A. hardly

          B. often

          C. seldom

          D usually

          30. A. secret

          B. method

          C. trick

          D. skill

          31. A. eastward

          B. westward

          C. southward

          D. northward

          32. A. lonely

          B. narrow

          C. wide

          D. empty

          33. A. kept

          B. had

          C. took

          D. made

          34. A. much

          B. little

          C. rare

          D. common

          35. A. goes

          B. talks

          C. says

          D. suggests

          Passage 3:16-20 AABAA

          21-25DDACB

          26-30 CBACA

          31-35CBCCA

          Passage

          An inspirational young man who wasn’t expected to survive a climbing accident is fighting his way back to fitness and raising cash for those who saved his life. Callum Rock’s family

          21

          the worst after their 16-year-old son suffered injuries. The

          22

          in the hospital lasted 12 hours to

          23

          his damaged body, including a severe brain injury. But despite fears that he might never walk again, Callum, now 20, has

          24

          everybody wrong with his amazing recovery. Not only is he walking, but he has just

          25

          a 5-mile run in 50 minutes to raise money for the Great North Air Ambulance. Callum, who had to re-learn

          26

          , has come a very long way from the day he nearly

          27

          the accident. Back then, his parents were living every moment with the fear they might

          28

          him.Mum Jan said “He wasn’t expected to survive

          29

          his injuries were so severe. There were five surgeons

          30

          to repair his artery(動(dòng)脈). They had great

          31

          in stopping the bleeding.” Jan said the surgeons were “

          32

          ” and Callum pulled through, but then followed a long

          33

          of re-building his body. Jan said “When he first

          34

          his eyes, he couldn’t do anything. He was just like a newborn baby again. He had to be

          35

          how to sit up and walk.” Callum admits that having to learn things again has been

          36

          . He jokes that he is like “the Iron Man”,

          37

          the scars on his right arm.

          His story has

          38

          a local businessman, who donated £500 to Callum. With this generous donation,

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