2024屆高考英語二輪復習專項訓練：選擇題專練卷（1）

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　　選擇題與非選擇題靈活拆組卷（一）　說明：若時間不允許進行一次完整的套題檢測，則分別將選擇題專練卷、非選擇題專練卷單獨使用；若時間允許，則將選擇題專練卷、非選擇題專練卷組合使用。拆組隨心所欲，使用方便靈活。

　　選擇題專練卷(共4頁，滿分65分)

　　Ⅰ.單項填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)

　　請認真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

　　1．(2024·南京高三學情調研)Most of the visitors were happy just sitting around in the shade, ________it had been a long, dusty journey on the train.

　　A．for 　B．so　 C．but　 D．or

　　2．(2024·南通高三模擬)What little money he did have ________ on a record selected with extreme care which became, to his way of thinking, a possession close to his heart.

　　A．spent

　　B．been spent

　　C．was spent

　　D．to spend

　　3．(2024·蘇州高三質檢)We tend to ________ happiness with freedom, but, as a psychotherapist and writer has observed, without obstacles to our desires it’s harder to know what we want, or where we’re heading.

　　A．combine B．compare

　　C．equip

　　D．equate

　　4．(2024·泰州高三第一次模擬)—Cathy, in my opinion, is very________.

　　—Absolutely! She prefers home life to going out.

　　A．domestic

　　B．energetic

　　C．dynamic

　　D．enthusiastic

　　5．(2024·江蘇四市六校聯考)As Martin Luther King, Jr. put it, peace is not merely a distant goal that we seek, but a means ________ we arrive at that goal.

　　A．that

　　B．where

　　C．by which

　　D．with which

　　6．(2024·南京師大附中二模)Of the forces shaping higher education ________ is more sweeping than the movement across borders.

　　A．nothing

　　B．none

　　C．either

　　D．anything

　　7．(2024·蘇北四市聯考)Our car ________ engine trouble, we stopped for the night at a roadside rest area.

　　A．developed

　　B．being developed

　　C．having developed

　　D．to develop

　　8．(2024·徐州高三調研)—Nobody in life gets ______ what they thought they were going to get.

　　—But if you work really hard and you’re kind, amazing things will happen.

　　A．simply

　　B．exactly

　　C．seemingly

　　D．really

　　9．(2024·鹽城高三二模)Hillary Clinton, at the first official event of her presidential campaign, ________ the ideas that she said will be at the heart of her campaign.

　　A．spelt out

　　B．crossed out

　　C．made up

　　D．covered up

　　10．(2024·揚州第二次調研)When

　　I asked her to define success in her own words, she said, “Success is ________ you look back at your life and the memories make you smile.”

　　A．how

　　B．that

　　C．where

　　D．when

　　11．(2024·南京三校聯考)—Whats this? I hear about your appearing on the six o’clock news.

　　—Oh that. Some people ________ something on campus and I just happened to pass in front of the camera.

　　A．filmed

　　B．had filmed

　　C．were filming

　　D．have been filming

　　12．(2024·蘇錫常鎮高三調研)To survive in the world, we have to act ________ others, but to survive as ourselves, we have to act alone.

　　A．in honor of

　　B．in concert with

　　C．in light of

　　D．in contact with

　　13．(2024·徐州4月月考)I ________ able to catch the first flight home, but my watch betrayed me.

　　A．were

　　B．had been

　　C．would be

　　D．would have been

　　14．(2024·常州高三二模)Microsoft, in a(n) ________ from tradition, has already released similar touch-friendly Office apps for Apple Incs iPad and iPhone.

　　A．independence

　　B．absence

　　C．departure

　　D．survival

　　15．(2024·蘇北四市第一次聯考)—Ann, our department may be named the Department of the Year because of the outstanding performance.

　　—________.

　　A．Good to know

　　B．Ill say

　　C．It just depends

　　D．Cant argue with that

　　Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)

　　請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

　　(2024·南通高三調研)Someone recently asked me when I became more confident about my abilities as an entrepreneur. I thought it was a funny question, __16__ Im not very confident at all, and constantly filled with __17__ about every decision I make.

　　It doesn?t exactly hold me back in my work; it is just that I am very __18__ of what I do, and I?m always __19__ on the way I work, think and talk. I have also learned over the years that making a decision is often more important than making the __20__ decision. Preferably your decisions are the right ones, but inaction or indecisiveness is more __21__ than making the wrong decision every now and then.

　　There is one thing I have learned over the years that I wish I had learned earlier in my career. And that is the __22__ that I am not stupid.

　　It sounds logical, but I often sat in on meetings and heard people explain things and then __23__ to myself, “I don?t understand that. Maybe I?m stupid？” or I would hear about a startup and I would not __24__ their business model and think Im stupid. Or I would hear an entrepreneur speak and think, “That all __25__ like bullshit, but I must be stupid, because other people seem to love it.”

　　A couple of years ago, I came to the __26__ that I was not stupid at all. When people in meetings say things I don?t understand I __27__ up and tell them so. Usually, I hear a sigh of __28__ in the room and find out nobody understood what was being talked about.

　　When I don?t understand a business model, it usually means there is not one, or it __29__. Turns out I?m not stupid and __30__ I don?t understand it, most people won?t understand it at all. __31__ doubting my own abilities I?ve learned to __32__ my “bullshit radar” a bit more and not understanding something is a clear sign that something is __33__.

　　My advice to young entrepreneurs is this: You are not stupid! If something does not make __34__， if it sounds stupid, if you do not understand it, something is wrong! Trust your gut (本能的)__35__. Feel free to not know and be honest when you don’t understand something!

　　16．A.if

　　B．unless

　　C．because

　　D．when

　　17．A.disappointment

　　B．doubt

　　C．terror

　　D．curiosity

　　18．A.conscious

　　B．tired

　　C．ashamed

　　D．fond

　　19．A.insisting

　　B．working

　　C．relying

　　D．reflecting

　　20．A.right

　　B．tough

　　C．firm

　　D．final

　　21．A.boring

　　B．costly

　　C．disgusting

　　D．significant

　　22．A.truth

　　B．concept

　　C．realization

　　D．reputation

　　23．A.thought

　　B．referred

　　C．smiled

　　D．came

　　24．A.mind

　　B．know

　　C．love

　　D．understand

　　25．A.tastes

　　B．sounds

　　C．smells

　　D．looks

　　26．A.compromise

　　B．conclusion

　　C．point

　　D．agreement

　　27．A.speak

　　B．look

　　C．hang

　　D．cheer

　　28．A.despair

　　B．pleasure

　　C．relief

　　D．impatience

　　29．A.disappears

　　B．ceases

　　C．approaches

　　D．sucks

　　30．A.since

　　B．if

　　C．as

　　D．while

　　31．A.Instead of

　　B．Apart from

　　C．As well as

　　D．Regardless of

　　32．A.operate

　　B．differentiate

　　C．trust

　　D．inspect

　　33．A.in

　　B．up

　　C．on

　　D．off

　　34．A.progress

　　B．history

　　C．money

　　D．sense

　　35．A.feeling

　　B．level

　　C．happiness

　　D．comfort

　　Ⅲ.閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)

　　請認真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

　　(2024·鹽城高三二模)Class Registration Info.

　　Eligibility (資格)

　　Instruction for a variety of activities is offered for a small fee on a non-credit basis to currently-enrolled UW students, faculty/staff and their spouses/registered domestic partners who possess an IMA Membership. You must purchase an IMA membership prior to registering for a class.

　　Note: UW Alumni, Extension Students and Tacoma and Bothell Branch Campus Students are not eligible.

　　Registration

　　Registration for

　　Spring Quarter

　　begins March 23.

　　NO PHONE

　　REGISTRATIONS Online

　　The Spring Quarter online course catalog will be available to view the week of March 16. If a UW student/faculty/staff spouse or registered domestic partner (IMA Members) wants to register online, please contact the IMA Programs Office at imafit@uw. edu for directions on how to access the system.

　　By Walk-in

　　8：30 a．m. －5：00 p．m. (M-F)

　　In-person registration will be taken at the Programs Office desk, 3rd floor IMA. Please bring your Husky card or IMA Membership card and payment (checks, Visa/MasterCard/Discover and cash accepted). A registration form is not needed for walk-in.

　　By Fax

　　Download and print the Registration Form (PDF)．

　　Fax registration must be received two business days prior to the class start date. Visa/MasterCard/Discover will be accepted. You will receive a confirmation email when your registration has been processed.

　　By Mail-in

　　Download and print the Registration Form (PDF)．

　　Mail-in registration must be postmarked five business days prior to the class start date. Checks and Visa/MasterCard/Discover will be accepted. Make checks payable to：“UW”. You will receive a confirmation email when your registration has been processed.

　　Holidays No classes will be held on May 25.　

　　36．According to the passage, we can learn that __________________________________.

　　A．all students in UW cannot register to these activities

　　B．all students in UW must send their registration forms in person

　　C．these activities are offered to students in UW on credit

　　D．fax registration must be received 5 days before the first class

　　37．The main purpose of this passage is to________.

　　A．advertise

　　B．inform

　　C．promote

　　D．recommend

　　(2024·揚州第二次調研)Given its subject matter and time slot, A Bite of China was initially considered a “weak player” on TV.

　　“Man is what he eats，” said Ludwig Feuerbach. From its very beginning, A Bite of China is not just a documentary about food. “The scenes of digging for bamboo shoots, hanging hams, catching fish using a net, opening a steamer filled with white steamed buns, and pulling wheat dough into thin strands for noodles move us to tears. What a lovely China！” a viewer said.

　　A Bite of China is a serious documentary providing a unique view of Chinese as well as the relations between people, food and society from the perspective of food.

　　The touching documentary reminds some people of their mother, and makes some realize that every grain comes from hard and laborious toil. Some people see patriotism in the documentary, and some consider it a great cultural export.

　　How did this documentary achieve a tremendous influence beyond its subject matter in such a short time?

　　“It is not empty propaganda (宣傳) about China’s splendid food culture. Instead, it shows the techniques used in making food and their production process as well as the lives of ordinary people, thus striking a chord with the audience，” an Internet user said. The success of the documentary should be attributed to sincerity and reality. Nowadays, many works of art that have high investment, high technology, and magnificent scenes lack nothing but sincerity and reality.

　　It is said sarcastically that Americans like to shoot sci-fi films because they have no history, while Chinese like to shoot time-travel dramas to the past because they have no future. The correctness of this arbitrary conclusion is debatable, but it has raised a thought-provoking question. Works that are created behind closed doors and fail to reflect reality or that only focus on the luxury lives of a few people and ignore ordinary people?s desire for ample food and clothing will not touch people?s hearts.

　　A Bite of China shows that a commercial documentary promoting patriotism can be full of touching details, that the emotions of ordinary Chinese people should be exhibited even in publicizing China overseas, and that even a completely commercial program can achieve both artistic and commercial success.

　　“We made this documentary with our respect and love for food，” said director Chen Xiaoqing. Being sincere is the most important thing for artists because they cannot move others unless they themselves are first moved, and cannot convince others unless they themselves are first convinced. Sincerity is the “secret” for making this documentary so popular, and every cultural creator should learn from its success.

　　38．A Bite of China has all the following emotional influences EXCEPT ________.

　　A．reminding people of their memories about family

　　B．making people treasure every grain

　　C．arousing people’s patriotism towards their country

　　D．calling on people to export their culture

　　39．Which of the following statements about A Bite of China is TRUE according to the passage?

　　A．It only focuses on the luxury lives of a few people in China.

　　B．It stresses the emotions of ordinary Chinese people in its shooting.

　　C．It has been considered a “weak player” on TV since it was produced.

　　D．It provides a unique view of Chinese from the perspective of humanity.

　　40．Which would be the best title for the passage?

　　A．Sincerity and Reality, Great Success

　　B．Food and Culture, Commercial Program

　　C．Techniques and Art, Huge Popularity

　　D．Patriotism and Respect, Tremendous Influence

　　(2024·南京三校聯考)Depression can be a devastating illness, plaguing millions of people worldwide with feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and fatigue. Despite numerous antidepressant drugs, as many as a third of patients don?t respond to medication. This has forced doctors to be more creative in finding different treatments for the condition.