中考英語詞語辨析

　　be angry/ get angry

　?、? be / get angry 生某人的氣后面的介詞要用with; 因某事而生氣后面的介詞要用about / at; be / get angry 后接不定式，這時不定式動詞大多為 see 和hear 其不定式同樣表生氣的原因。 如：

　?、?Miss Liu was / got angry with Li Ping because he was late for school today.

　　劉老師生李平的氣是因為他今天遲到了。

　　② She was / got angry with my behaviour. 她對我的行為感到生氣。

　　③ What are you angry about ? 你生什么氣？

　?、?My father was angry at what I said. 我爸對我說的很生氣。

　　Ⅱ. get angry 強調變化，強調由不生氣變為生氣這一過程；be angry 強調狀態，表明正在生氣這一狀態。

　　His mother got angry with him when he told her what he had done at school.

　　當他告訴他母親，他在校的行為時，她生氣了。

　　[聯想]：類似的有：

　　be / become interested in. 對有興趣

　　be / get married. 結婚

　　have / catch a cold 感冒

　　be / fall ill 生病 be / fall asleep 入睡、睡著

　　be surprised/ in surprise

　?、? be surprised 為動詞+形容詞結構，在句中作謂語，意為：感到吃驚. be surprised at 表對感到吃驚

　　Ⅱ. in surprise為介詞+名詞結構。在句中作狀語。意為：吃驚地。如：

　?、?She was surprised. 她感到吃驚。

　?、?Everybody was surprised at you. 大家都對你感到吃驚。

　　③ John turned round and looked at him in surprise.

　　約翰轉過身去，吃驚地看著他。

　　be angry/ get angry

　?、? be / get angry 生某人的氣后面的介詞要用with; 因某事而生氣后面的介詞要用about / at; be / get angry 后接不定式，這時不定式動詞大多為 see 和hear 其不定式同樣表生氣的原因。 如：

　　① Miss Liu was / got angry with Li Ping because he was late for school today.

　　劉老師生李平的氣是因為他今天遲到了。

　?、?She was / got angry with my behaviour. 她對我的行為感到生氣。

　?、?What are you angry about ? 你生什么氣？

　　④ My father was angry at what I said. 我爸對我說的很生氣。

　　Ⅱ. get angry 強調變化，強調由不生氣變為生氣這一過程；be angry 強調狀態，表明正在生氣這一狀態。

　　His mother got angry with him when he told her what he had done at school.

　　當他告訴他母親，他在校的行為時，她生氣了。

　　[聯想]：類似的有：

　　be / become interested in. 對有興趣

　　be / get married. 結婚

　　have / catch a cold 感冒

　　be / fall ill 生病 be / fall asleep 入睡、睡著

　　be surprised/ in surprise

　?、? be surprised 為動詞+形容詞結構，在句中作謂語，意為：感到吃驚. be surprised at 表對感到吃驚

　　Ⅱ. in surprise為介詞+名詞結構。在句中作狀語。意為：吃驚地。如：

　?、?She was surprised. 她感到吃驚。

　　② Everybody was surprised at you. 大家都對你感到吃驚。

　?、?John turned round and looked at him in surprise.

　　約翰轉過身去，吃驚地看著他。