2023中考英語專項練習及解析：字母和音標專項一音標

2023年中考英語專項練習：字母和音標專項，主要分為字母和音標這兩塊內容，本篇內容主要是音標的練習題及答案。英語網為大家搜集整理了2023年中考英語專項練習：字母和音標專項之音標，供大家參考。

【考點集訓】2023年中考英語專項練習：字母和音標專項一音標

專項二 音標 練習題

1.【2023浙江義烏】 The underlined part in the word picked is pronounced as_______.

A. /t/ B./d/ C./ t/ D./ d/

2.【2023黑龍江哈爾濱】Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others?

A. Repair. B. Against. C. Magic.

3.【2023浙江杭州】16.The phonetic transcription for the word breakfast is ________.

A. /brekfɑ:st/ B. /brekfst/ C. /brekfst/ D. /brekfɑ:st/

4.【2023四川宜賓】21. The underlined part in the word watches is pronounced as ______.

A. /es/ B. /z/ C. /s/ D. /z/

5.【2023甘肅蘭州】The underlined letter a in the word ______ has a different pronunciation from the others.

A. math B. calendar C. fantastic D. behave

6.【2023山東濟南】21. We go to ___________ /sku:l/ five days a week.

A. cool B. fool C. full D. school

7.【2023山東濟南】Its too late. They have to go ____________ /bk/ home on foot.

A. bike B. back C. bank D. black

8.【2023山東濟南】When we are in the library, we should _____________ / ki:p / quiet.

A. meet B. keep C. sleep D. feet

9.【2023山東濟南】David Beckham, the famous soccer ___________ / stɑ:/, will come to Jinan this year.

A. car B. start C. star D. far

10.【2023山東濟南】Jason works as a ____________ /kpju:t / programmer in a company.

A. computer B. complain C. compare D. complete

11.【2023四川宜賓】The underlined part in the word teacher is pronounced as _______.

A. / i / B. /i: / C. / u / D. / u: /

12.【2023浙江杭州】The phonetic transcription for the word said is_________.

A. /si:d/ B. /sed/ C. /seid/ D. /said/

13.【2023山東濟南】Jason works as a ____________ /kpju:t / programmer in a company.

A. computer B. complain C. compare D. complete

14.【2023四川宜賓】The underlined part in the word teacher is pronounced as _______.

A. / i / B. /i: / C. / u / D. / u: /

15.【2023浙江杭州】16. The phonetic transcription for the word said is_________.

A. /si:d/ B. /sed/ C. /seid/ D. /said/

16.【2023四川自貢】21. 請選出含/id/發音的單詞：

A. wanted B. laughed C. lived

17.【2023湖北咸寧】Which of the following underlined parts has different pronunciation?

A. great B. feature C. peaceful D. dream

18.【2023甘肅蘭州】The underlined letter a in the word ______ has a different pronunciation from the others.

A. math B. calendar C. fantastic D. behave

答案與解析

1.【解析】考查動詞過去式的讀音。單詞picked中的-ck讀/k/，是清輔音，其后的-ed讀/t/。

【答案】A

2.【解析】repair/rpe(r】/重音在第二個音節上;against /genst; genst /重音在第二個音節上;magic /mdk/重音在第一個音節上。

【答案】C

3.【解析】本題考查單詞音標。breakfast的音標為/brekfst/。故選C。

【答案】C

4.【解析】watches是watch的復數或第三人稱單數形式，字母組合-es在/t/后讀/ z /。

【答案】D

5.【解析】句意：下面單詞中劃線字母a與其它三個發音不同的是______。字母a在選項中的發音為A[B[C[D[ei] 。

【答案】D

6.【解析】句意：我們一周五天..，school的發音為/sku:l/。

【答案】D

7. 【解析】句意：天太晚了。他們必須回家。back的音標是/bk/，步行回家。

【答案】B

8.【解析】句意：當我們在圖書館的時候，我們應該安靜。keep的音標是/ ki:p /。

【答案】B

9.【解析】句意：大衛貝克漢姆，著名的足球，今年將來到濟南。star的音標是/ stɑ:/

【答案】C

10.【解析】句意：詹森作為一名程序設計師在一家電腦公司。computer的音標是/kpju:t /。

【答案】A

11.【解析】本題考查音標知識。teacher的音標[ti:t]，故答案選B.

【答案】B

12.【解析】本題考查音標知識。said的音標[sed]，故答案選B.

【答案】B

13.computer的音標是/kpju:t /。

【答案】A

14.【解析】本題考查音標知識。teacher的音標[ti:t].

【答案】B

15.【解析】本題考查音標知識。said的音標[sed]，故答案選B.

【答案】B

16.【解析】考查音標知識。A項的音標是[ntid]，B項的音標是[lɑ:ft]，C項的音標是[livd]，

根據題意，故選A.

【答案】A

17.【解析】考查音標知識。A項的音標是[greit]，B項的音標是[fi:t]，C項的音標是[pi:sfl]，D項的音標是[dri:m]。根據題意找出不同發音的，故選A.

【答案】A

18.【解析】考查語音辨析。句意：下面單詞中劃線字母a與其它三個發音不同的是______。字母a在選項中的發音為A[B[C[D[ei] 。

【答案】D

2023年中考英語專項練習：字母和音標專項，主要分為字母和音標這兩塊內容，本篇內容主要是音標的練習題及答案。英語網為大家搜集整理了2023年中考英語專項練習：字母和音標專項之音標，供大家參考。

【考點集訓】2023年中考英語專項練習：字母和音標專項一音標

專項二 音標 練習題

1.【2023浙江義烏】 The underlined part in the word picked is pronounced as_______.

A. /t/ B./d/ C./ t/ D./ d/

2.【2023黑龍江哈爾濱】Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others?

A. Repair. B. Against. C. Magic.

3.【2023浙江杭州】16.The phonetic transcription for the word breakfast is ________.

A. /brekfɑ:st/ B. /brekfst/ C. /brekfst/ D. /brekfɑ:st/

4.【2023四川宜賓】21. The underlined part in the word watches is pronounced as ______.

A. /es/ B. /z/ C. /s/ D. /z/

5.【2023甘肅蘭州】The underlined letter a in the word ______ has a different pronunciation from the others.

A. math B. calendar C. fantastic D. behave

6.【2023山東濟南】21. We go to ___________ /sku:l/ five days a week.

A. cool B. fool C. full D. school

7.【2023山東濟南】Its too late. They have to go ____________ /bk/ home on foot.

A. bike B. back C. bank D. black

8.【2023山東濟南】When we are in the library, we should _____________ / ki:p / quiet.

A. meet B. keep C. sleep D. feet

9.【2023山東濟南】David Beckham, the famous soccer ___________ / stɑ:/, will come to Jinan this year.

A. car B. start C. star D. far

10.【2023山東濟南】Jason works as a ____________ /kpju:t / programmer in a company.

A. computer B. complain C. compare D. complete

11.【2023四川宜賓】The underlined part in the word teacher is pronounced as _______.

A. / i / B. /i: / C. / u / D. / u: /

12.【2023浙江杭州】The phonetic transcription for the word said is_________.

A. /si:d/ B. /sed/ C. /seid/ D. /said/

13.【2023山東濟南】Jason works as a ____________ /kpju:t / programmer in a company.

A. computer B. complain C. compare D. complete

14.【2023四川宜賓】The underlined part in the word teacher is pronounced as _______.

A. / i / B. /i: / C. / u / D. / u: /

15.【2023浙江杭州】16. The phonetic transcription for the word said is_________.

A. /si:d/ B. /sed/ C. /seid/ D. /said/

16.【2023四川自貢】21. 請選出含/id/發音的單詞：

A. wanted B. laughed C. lived

17.【2023湖北咸寧】Which of the following underlined parts has different pronunciation?

A. great B. feature C. peaceful D. dream

18.【2023甘肅蘭州】The underlined letter a in the word ______ has a different pronunciation from the others.

A. math B. calendar C. fantastic D. behave

答案與解析

1.【解析】考查動詞過去式的讀音。單詞picked中的-ck讀/k/，是清輔音，其后的-ed讀/t/。

【答案】A

2.【解析】repair/rpe(r】/重音在第二個音節上;against /genst; genst /重音在第二個音節上;magic /mdk/重音在第一個音節上。

【答案】C

3.【解析】本題考查單詞音標。breakfast的音標為/brekfst/。故選C。

【答案】C

4.【解析】watches是watch的復數或第三人稱單數形式，字母組合-es在/t/后讀/ z /。

【答案】D

5.【解析】句意：下面單詞中劃線字母a與其它三個發音不同的是______。字母a在選項中的發音為A[B[C[D[ei] 。

【答案】D

6.【解析】句意：我們一周五天..，school的發音為/sku:l/。

【答案】D

7. 【解析】句意：天太晚了。他們必須回家。back的音標是/bk/，步行回家。

【答案】B

8.【解析】句意：當我們在圖書館的時候，我們應該安靜。keep的音標是/ ki:p /。

【答案】B

9.【解析】句意：大衛貝克漢姆，著名的足球，今年將來到濟南。star的音標是/ stɑ:/

【答案】C

10.【解析】句意：詹森作為一名程序設計師在一家電腦公司。computer的音標是/kpju:t /。

【答案】A

11.【解析】本題考查音標知識。teacher的音標[ti:t]，故答案選B.

【答案】B

12.【解析】本題考查音標知識。said的音標[sed]，故答案選B.

【答案】B

13.computer的音標是/kpju:t /。

【答案】A

14.【解析】本題考查音標知識。teacher的音標[ti:t].

【答案】B

15.【解析】本題考查音標知識。said的音標[sed]，故答案選B.

【答案】B

16.【解析】考查音標知識。A項的音標是[ntid]，B項的音標是[lɑ:ft]，C項的音標是[livd]，

根據題意，故選A.

【答案】A

17.【解析】考查音標知識。A項的音標是[greit]，B項的音標是[fi:t]，C項的音標是[pi:sfl]，D項的音標是[dri:m]。根據題意找出不同發音的，故選A.

【答案】A

18.【解析】考查語音辨析。句意：下面單詞中劃線字母a與其它三個發音不同的是______。字母a在選項中的發音為A[B[C[D[ei] 。

【答案】D