2010年中考英語定語從句專練2

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2010年中考英語定語從句專練2

　　16. There are two caps on the table, _______ belongs to Tom.

　　A. the smaller of which B. the small of which C. the smaller of them D. the small one

　　17. My brother had become a doctor, ______ was what he wanted to be.

　　A. who B. what C. that D. which

　　18. There is a mountain _______ the top is always covered with snow.

　　A. whose B. of which C. it D. that

　　19. Is there a post office around ______ I can get some stamps?

　　A. which B. what C. where D. that

　　20. He talked happily about the man and books _______ interested him greatly in the school.

　　A. which B. that C. who D. when

　　21. There isnt a dictionary _______ you can find everything.

　　A. that B. which C. where D. in that

　　22. He wanted to know the time ________ he needed to know.

　　A. that B. when C. where D. what

　　23. Lucys pet cat died, _______ made her very sad.

　　A. as B. which C. that D. whose

　　24. This is one of the best films ________ this year.

　　A. have been show B. that have shown

　　C. that have been shown D. which has been shown

　　25. Is _______ some foreigners visited last week?

　　A. this factory B. this the factory C. this factory one D. the factory where

　　26. Ill give you ______ he gave me last week.

　　A. all which B. all what C. that all D. all

　　27. Ill never forget the day ________ I joined the army.

　　A. where B. when C. why D. that

　　28. That is the reason ________ he didnt come to your birthday.

　　A. why B. that C. which D. when

　　29. The doctor ________ we met at the gate works in the nearby hospital.

　　A. / B. who C. which D. he

　　30. His book is not the only thing _______ has been stolen.

　　A. that B. / C. which D. who

　　參考答案

　　16. A 這是一個非限制性定語從句，先行詞是two caps, 關系代詞which在定語從句中作主語。C，D不是定語從句，指兩個中較小的那個，應用形容詞的比較級。故選A。

　　17. D 這是一個非限制性定語從句，先行詞是doctor, 在本句中指職業(yè)。關系代詞在定語從句中作主語。Who引導的定語從句先行詞指人，that不用于非限制定語從句。What 不用于引導定語從句。故選D。

　　18. B 先行詞是mountain, of which等于where, 在定語從句中作地點狀語。Whose, that在定語從句中不作狀語，its不引導定語從句。故選B。

　　19. C 先行詞是post office, 關系副詞where在定語從句中作地點狀語。Which, that不能在定語從句中作地點狀語，what不引導定語從句。故選C。

　　20. B 先行詞是the man and books，既有人又有物。關系代詞that在定語從句中作主語。當先行詞既有人又有物時，只能用that引導定語從句。故選B。

　　21. C 先行詞是a dictionary, 關系副詞where在定語從句中作狀語。That, which在定語從句中不作狀語。That在定語從句中作介詞賓語時，介詞不可以放在它的前面。故選C。

　　22. A 先行詞是the time, 關系代詞that在定語從句中作know的賓語。When, where在定語從句中不作賓語，what不引導定語從句。故選A。

　　23. B 這是一個非限制性定語從句，關系代詞which在定語從句中作主語，指代Lucys pet cat died這一個句子。在引導非限制性定語從句時，which可代表前面的一句話，譯成這一點，這件事。As引導定語從句時，不可指代一個句子，that不用于非限制性定語從句，this不引導這定語從句。故選B。

　　24. C 先行詞是the best films，關系代詞that在定語從句中作主語。當先行詞是最高級或被最高級所修飾時，只能用that引導定語從句。故選C。

　　25. B 主句是is this the factory, 先行詞是factory, 關系代詞that/ which在定語從句中作visited的賓語。關系代詞在定語從句中作賓語時可以省略。選項A，C，指代不明。選項D中where不可作定語從句的賓語。故選B。

　　26. D 主句是Ill give you all, 先行詞是不定代詞all, 關系代詞that在定語從句中作gave的直接賓語。關系代詞在定語從句中作賓語時可以省略。A選項中當先行詞是不定代詞時，不用which引導的定語從句。B選項中what不引導定語從句。C選項中that作give 的直接賓語，指代不明。故選D。

　　27. B 先行詞是the day指時間，關系副詞在定語從句中作時間狀語。Where, when, that不能在定語從句中作時間狀語。故選B。

　　28. A 先行詞是the reason指原因, 關系副詞在定語從句中作原因狀語。That, which, when不能在定語從句中作原因狀語。故選A。

　　29. A 先行詞是the doctor指人，關系代詞that/whom在定語從句中作賓語。關系代詞在定語從句中作賓語時可以省略，在這里省略了that或whom。Who在定語從句中不作賓語。Which引導的定語從句修飾的先行詞指物，he不引導定語從句。故選A。

　　30. A 先行詞the only thing指物，關系代詞that在定語從句中作主語。當先行詞被the only修飾時，只能用that引導定語從句。故選A。