高中英語語法-短文改錯精練精析

　　短文改錯精練精析

　　 I

　　 If someone asks you how you can make you always 1. ________

　　 happy, you will perhaps find rather difficult to give him 2. ________

　　 a proper answer. Did you remember the old saying No 3. ________

　　 human being can really happy who is not giving or trying 4. ________

　　 to give happiness to others ? If you will always think of 5. ________

　　 taking more from others and give them less, you wont be 6. ________

　　 able to have happiness in your life even you are very rich. 7. ________

　　 Heres an article for you. If each of you follow it, there 8. ________

　　 will be an end to many unhappy days of yours. So you should 9. ________

　　 learn to give up your own interests when necessarily to do so. 10. ________

　　 II

　　 When my father bought me a computer as a birthday gift for 1. ________

　　 me in last year, I felt very exited. As we all know, computers 2. ________

　　 are getting more and more usefully now. Much information can3. ________

　　 be stored in them. We can also learn that has lately happened 4. ________

　　 in the world on the Internet. In the past, people had to do lots of 5. ________

　　 work which was very dangerous. Now, but, computers can do it 6. ________

　　 instead. When an exam is coming, I often did some exercises 7. ________

　　 on my computer. Then it will correct it and tell me the right 8. ________

　　 answers. In this way it is very convenient for me to prepare 9. ________

　　 the exam than before. The computer has become my real friend. 10. ________

　　 [答案與解析]

　　 I. 1. youyourself。 make oneself happy使自己高興,是習(xí)慣用法。2. find后加it。 it 為形式賓語,真正的賓語是后面的不定式短語。3. DidDo。用一般現(xiàn)在時表示經(jīng)常。 4. can后加be。 情態(tài)動詞后應(yīng)加動詞原形再加形容詞。5. 去掉will。6. givegiving。 giving與taking 并列作介詞of的賓語。7. even后加though或if。 even though / if為從屬連詞,意為即使,縱然,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。 8. followfollows 9. 本行無錯。10. necessarilynecessary。完整形式應(yīng)為when it is necessary to do so。

　　 II. 1. 去掉me。間接賓語me已經(jīng)與for構(gòu)成介詞短語寫在了后面。2. 去掉in。3. usefullyuseful。get后用形容詞作表語。4. thatwhat。what引導(dǎo)賓語從句且在從句中用作主語,而that不能充當賓語從句的主語。5. 本行無錯。 6. buthowever。however 是副詞,并用逗號與其它詞隔開,而but為連詞,連接并列句。7. diddo。前后時態(tài)照應(yīng)。8. and前的it改為them。代指前面的exercises。 9. verymore。more convenient...than before構(gòu)成比較結(jié)構(gòu)。10. the前加for。 prepare for the exam意為為考試作準備。

　　短文改錯精練精析

　　 I

　　 If someone asks you how you can make you always 1. ________

　　 happy, you will perhaps find rather difficult to give him 2. ________

　　 a proper answer. Did you remember the old saying No 3. ________

　　 human being can really happy who is not giving or trying 4. ________

　　 to give happiness to others ? If you will always think of 5. ________

　　 taking more from others and give them less, you wont be 6. ________

　　 able to have happiness in your life even you are very rich. 7. ________

　　 Heres an article for you. If each of you follow it, there 8. ________

　　 will be an end to many unhappy days of yours. So you should 9. ________

　　 learn to give up your own interests when necessarily to do so. 10. ________

　　 II

　　 When my father bought me a computer as a birthday gift for 1. ________

　　 me in last year, I felt very exited. As we all know, computers 2. ________

　　 are getting more and more usefully now. Much information can3. ________

　　 be stored in them. We can also learn that has lately happened 4. ________

　　 in the world on the Internet. In the past, people had to do lots of 5. ________

　　 work which was very dangerous. Now, but, computers can do it 6. ________

　　 instead. When an exam is coming, I often did some exercises 7. ________

　　 on my computer. Then it will correct it and tell me the right 8. ________

　　 answers. In this way it is very convenient for me to prepare 9. ________

　　 the exam than before. The computer has become my real friend. 10. ________

　　 [答案與解析]

　　 I. 1. youyourself。 make oneself happy使自己高興,是習(xí)慣用法。2. find后加it。 it 為形式賓語,真正的賓語是后面的不定式短語。3. DidDo。用一般現(xiàn)在時表示經(jīng)常。 4. can后加be。 情態(tài)動詞后應(yīng)加動詞原形再加形容詞。5. 去掉will。6. givegiving。 giving與taking 并列作介詞of的賓語。7. even后加though或if。 even though / if為從屬連詞,意為即使,縱然,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。 8. followfollows 9. 本行無錯。10. necessarilynecessary。完整形式應(yīng)為when it is necessary to do so。

　　 II. 1. 去掉me。間接賓語me已經(jīng)與for構(gòu)成介詞短語寫在了后面。2. 去掉in。3. usefullyuseful。get后用形容詞作表語。4. thatwhat。what引導(dǎo)賓語從句且在從句中用作主語,而that不能充當賓語從句的主語。5. 本行無錯。 6. buthowever。however 是副詞,并用逗號與其它詞隔開,而but為連詞,連接并列句。7. diddo。前后時態(tài)照應(yīng)。8. and前的it改為them。代指前面的exercises。 9. verymore。more convenient...than before構(gòu)成比較結(jié)構(gòu)。10. the前加for。 prepare for the exam意為為考試作準備。