新GRE作文辭藻使用程度的介紹

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        新GRE作文辭藻使用程度的介紹

          新GRE作文取得高分的重點(diǎn),是就要寫出很華麗的語言嗎?下面就為大家詳細(xì)的介紹一下,新GRE作文語言特點(diǎn)是什么。我們?cè)谛翯RE作文用詞上需要注意一些什么,希望考生們能夠認(rèn)真磨練自己的新GRE作文詞句用法。

          我的一些看法:

          GRE作文之所以難,首先我們看到的是字?jǐn)?shù),但是GRE作文的深度恰恰是更難的東西,說到深度,GTER中有想法有深度的人物大有人在,小弟也就不在此獻(xiàn)丑,自己的文章也總是被前輩們滿江紅,但是偶爾有人稱贊小弟還可以,真是不敢當(dāng)啊,看過ETS的范文,看過網(wǎng)絡(luò)上面的很多百寶箱,老外280,孫遠(yuǎn)等等,大家總是在驚呼別人的文章之美,但是,在我看來中國人寫的文章大部分都是遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不及native speaker的水平,當(dāng)然也有例外,Art of life,一個(gè)中國人林語堂的文章居然能夠排在紐約時(shí)報(bào)best seller的位置上面N個(gè)星期,一個(gè)用外語寫的中國人處事的哲學(xué)散文,有這個(gè)成績(jī),確實(shí)不簡(jiǎn)單,當(dāng)然我也看過不少除了孫遠(yuǎn)之外包凡一,莊子等等新東方老師寫的文章,遣詞造句不是簡(jiǎn)單的玩意,寫作更加是一門深?yuàn)W的學(xué)問,對(duì)于一個(gè)大學(xué)生,一個(gè)考G的學(xué)生,我們是不是需要如此深?yuàn)W的水平才能寫出一個(gè)上4分以上的作文呢?在我看來不需要。有的文章很華麗,有的文章很流暢,有的文章很有思想,有的文章讓人感動(dòng)。對(duì)于AW來說,這四點(diǎn)能夠做到,就已經(jīng)很六分了,雖然說AW代表著分析性寫作,但是,一篇好的文章,不會(huì)因?yàn)槠湔撟C性,淪為一道數(shù)學(xué)題,流暢,深邃,感動(dòng),這不是每一篇文章都能夠做到的,問題的深刻總會(huì)限制人的思考的水平,影響著寫作的效果,而感動(dòng),更加是難得。對(duì)于思想比較深刻或者不深刻的同學(xué)for example: me,對(duì)于題目的理解還有對(duì)于破題的效果這個(gè)是需要慢慢的加強(qiáng)的。

          但是對(duì)于華麗來說,真正的好文章這一點(diǎn)并不是必需,華麗只不過是我們賣弄寫作的一個(gè)工具而已,我們不是用英語思考的人,在思維上這個(gè)是必然會(huì)輸給外國母語的學(xué)生,所以,我們能夠做的就是在思想上,再用詞上,在句型上下功夫,對(duì)于思想上面,前面已經(jīng)說了,要多練多思考,當(dāng)我們把GRE里面的題目都想過一遍的時(shí)候,我們?nèi)松暮芏鄦栴},就已經(jīng)解決了,。所以,小弟今天談?wù)勛约簩?duì)于遣詞造句的一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)看法,句子間的連貫,我現(xiàn)在還沒有資格去談,因?yàn)樽约簩懙臅r(shí)候也喜歡隨心所欲的寫。

          首先說用詞,我們都是考G的人了,但是很多從四六級(jí)上來的同學(xué)還是很喜歡用很多很多低級(jí)的詞匯,我們從小學(xué)看圖寫話到中學(xué)寫文章,無不運(yùn)用著這些低級(jí)??現(xiàn)在我們的文章里面,一說到擁有大家立刻想到的就是have, has偶爾有人想到own,但是表示擁有的詞匯實(shí)在是太多了,還有許許多多的表示擁有的詞匯,還帶著感情色彩,boast紅寶書的B里面,這個(gè)甚至不是GRE詞匯,托福詞匯都不算,頂多就是4,6級(jí)詞匯,我們一直以為他的意思是以什么為自豪的意思,但是我們想想,以什么為自豪,不就是因?yàn)閾碛辛瞬抛院烂?于是這就是have 的一個(gè)同義詞,帶著自豪的色彩,可以褒義用也可以貶義用,還有什么表示擁有呢?possess !或者be in possession of, 或者equip,從字面意思來說,很多的單詞我們都不能夠聯(lián)系起來,但是當(dāng)我們讀到外國人寫的東西的時(shí)候,卻很容易理解,所以,更多的積累這樣的詞匯,對(duì)我們盡快突破,盡可能將自己的寫作展示給ETS考官們是非常有幫助的,小弟在考AW的時(shí)候,一邊寫一邊總結(jié)了一些詞匯。希望對(duì)大家有幫助,讓一些高級(jí)的詞匯將我們初中小學(xué)就已經(jīng)在用的詞匯統(tǒng)統(tǒng)換掉。顯示出自己的詞匯量大之余,更好的變換詞匯,讓重復(fù)的詞語不再出現(xiàn)在我們的文章中,更多的詞匯可以讓我們更好的表達(dá)我們的意思。

          當(dāng)然,我還有更加佩服的,很多鬼子寫文章都會(huì)用到很多我們不認(rèn)識(shí)的短語,這些短語才是真正的地道的英語,假如說大家能夠?qū)樵~敏感,用上一些大詞,一些精辟的短語,甚至一些有含義的俚語或者典故,這會(huì)對(duì)考官的視覺有深遠(yuǎn)的影響。還有就是,對(duì)于GRE考試的作文,多大的詞匯,你都不需要害怕用,只要你拼寫正確,對(duì)詞的理解也正確就可以,傳說愈敏鴻跟ETS打官司的文案中80%都是GRE詞匯,ETS的人都需要自學(xué)庫,但是,我們寫的作文是在電腦上面的,可惜我們可能連六級(jí)的詞匯都不能隨心所欲得用,所以,我鼓勵(lì)大家在一般的詞匯基礎(chǔ)上面,寫作的時(shí)候可以添加GRE,托福詞匯,更有甚者可以添加一兩個(gè)拉丁詞匯,法文詞匯,西班牙意大利詞匯,不要擔(dān)心考官看不懂,考官們能夠進(jìn)來ETS,一定是學(xué)語言的或者對(duì)于語言有深入地研究,這些人一定是學(xué)過外語的人,,等等都是香港人為中文在英語國家作的貢獻(xiàn)),當(dāng)你熟練的運(yùn)用的時(shí)候考官一定會(huì)對(duì)你佩服的五體投地,四腳朝天,心悅誠服。但是假如大家的詞匯量還處在非常低級(jí)的水平,那么,用這些大詞的時(shí)候就要小心,如果你連spirit都不會(huì)用,卻突然冒出來一個(gè)zeitgeist,后面并且重復(fù)了5,6次的important都不會(huì)換,這樣考官就一定會(huì)懷疑你是為了用這個(gè)詞而用的。所以,要小心哦!

          但是,我們不能夠忽略,假如我們一旦不急得如何拼寫這些單詞的時(shí)候,我們切記一定要把這些單詞刪掉,也不要給別人看到錯(cuò)誤,當(dāng)然,假如你敢肯定的拼寫在考官看來只不過筆誤的話,那樣,你就盡情得用吧。

          我對(duì)于ETS一篇沒有寫完的范文的一點(diǎn)粗淺的看法

          思想性方面有很多人也評(píng)論過了~我僅僅對(duì)于其中的詞句有自己的一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)看法。The media tend to create rather than reflect the values of a society.

          6---For our grandparents it occurred注意:人家用的事occur而不是take place or happen through films and books. For the baby boomers嬰兒潮~對(duì)于非美國人不熟悉其文化對(duì)于這個(gè)歷史背景并不了解~但是~baby boomer其實(shí)替換了our parents 避免和grandparents類似 it was a result of television and revolutionary并不直接說music而是加上了一個(gè)強(qiáng)烈的形容詞~表示音樂對(duì)于人的影響是巨大的~為后問的觀點(diǎn)作鋪墊 music. No matter how the impact小詞~出現(xiàn)并不是不好~但是人家后面就在很后面再 用了一次 took place, it is clear that since its very advent很明顯advent替換了beginning/start甚至連threshold都沒有用~而是一個(gè)名詞~可見作者對(duì)于用詞是非常講究的, the media have played a crucial同樣~一個(gè)小小的形容詞 role in not simply being representative of the values of our society but creating them as well.作者把not only but also的句型改變成為not simply but很明顯為了區(qū)別這個(gè)短語。這一段中,作者引題用了兩個(gè)for,for的對(duì)稱的句子并且對(duì)于媒體并沒有說出來~no matter一個(gè)很簡(jiǎn)單的讓步~但是后面it is ...用了非常精當(dāng)?shù)拈_始的名詞形式的同義變換advent,在play role短語后面連接了not only but also的改變的形式~組裝出精煉的句子表達(dá)出自己的意見。

          During the roaring twenties Americans found themselves in a struggle這個(gè)詞用得不錯(cuò)!表示了一種困境~但是如果作者運(yùn)用比喻說: trapped in the abyss of struggling我覺得可能會(huì)更加好 between the old ways of their ancestors and the new ways of the future. The once steadfast看到了吧。作者不用firm而是用了steadfast beliefs that men and women should not touch while dancing, and that ladies should not drink or smoke were suddenly being challenged巧妙!befief用了一個(gè)同位語從句~兩個(gè)句子連接在一起不單只不覺得累贅~而且非常通順~顯示了作者非常好的句子的多變~而且由于是belief作者后面用了challenged充分的為大環(huán)境作鋪墊. From where was all this rebellion stemming?作者來了一個(gè)設(shè)問句~很多同學(xué)喜歡在開頭的地方設(shè)問~restate~效果并不好~但是這里作者用了一個(gè)短句設(shè)問~用到了rebellian stemming的比喻!可以看到作者對(duì)于修辭也有非常地道的見解 Partly it was due to作者沒有運(yùn)用我討厭的becasue of the returning一個(gè)名詞形式作為修飾詞 doughboys from the shores of Europe bringing home revolutionary ideas they had encountered while at war用到了一個(gè)俚語doughboys~而后面不直接說從歐洲的戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)回來~而是用shores借代了諾曼底等等地方~用現(xiàn)在分詞而不用which的定語從句~這點(diǎn)能夠給我們很大的提示~我們很多同學(xué)喜歡定語從句~然后句子套句子~最終什么都說不清楚~而encounter更加替換了face面對(duì)~當(dāng)然這里的revolutionary剛才已經(jīng)用過!但是作者這里運(yùn)用是為了回應(yīng)剛才的ideas~解釋了他的由來~用回revolutionary更好的標(biāo)示出來是為了回應(yīng)上文. Nonetheless很明顯。沒有用我們經(jīng)常運(yùn)用的however, returning soldiers could not be held responsible for the social upheaval非常貼切! that America experienced. There had to be another cause, and there was, the media.長短句的結(jié)合效果就是這么好!用逗號(hào)把media隔開~突出了媒體的重要性~本科學(xué)英語的兄弟姐妹大約也學(xué)過這種現(xiàn)象~就是為了強(qiáng)調(diào)突出~但是我們卻很少能夠運(yùn)用 Although the films of the era era用得非常貼切~雖然這里也犯了重復(fù)小小毛病如果前面首段用epoch的話就相當(dāng)好了were silent they spoke volumes to the society for which they were created. Women in these movies wore their hemlines a few inches shorter than the decade before them and they wore cosmetics to accentuate their new bobbed haircuts整個(gè)句子都不是我們非英語國家同學(xué)所能夠表達(dá)的!里面的用詞hemilines/inches/cosmetics/accentruate/bobbed/haircuts都是我們學(xué)習(xí)的對(duì)象!但是不幸的是~我們即使學(xué)會(huì)用這些詞匯~也寫不出來這么自然的句子. The movies, as well as the books of that era, demonstrated作者替換了show/indicate等低級(jí)詞匯 a new materialistic 甚至這里用了一個(gè)哲學(xué)詞匯!弓雖!attitude that America had never before experienced. Films portrayed很明顯的替換了decribe而且更加精當(dāng) every character as having the money to buy a new car, drink, smoke and partake in the leisures of life, a philosophy一個(gè)同位語漂亮! that was soon adopted看到了~人家不用choose by the youth of the decade. The use of the media in the twenties was to serve as a catalyst for the revolutionary ideas that were circulatingbe to/ serve as我想大家一定懂什么意思吧~但是很少自己用吧~serve as表達(dá)了根play ..role同樣的效果~但是請(qǐng)看后面~catalyst更加顯示出作者對(duì)于詞匯的掌握更重要的是詞匯對(duì)于觀點(diǎn)表達(dá)的深刻認(rèn)識(shí)~. The films and books of that era sped小詞!這個(gè)就是native speaker和我們的區(qū)別~我們很少運(yùn)用名詞作動(dòng)詞用~這個(gè)就是需要積累歸納! America along its path小詞! of change that eventually led to the greatest social unrest用得漂亮! that the United States had ever known.

          Unlike the twenties, the sixties and seventies utalized看到了吧!替換了use這個(gè)低級(jí)詞匯 the media in a way that appealed to吸引~替換了attract those searching for truth in a lost and confused world在world 前面加了lost and confused~非常好!但是其實(shí)還有更加好的~我個(gè)人認(rèn)為complex and perplexed放在這里也不錯(cuò)~更加押韻~讀起來更加美. Martin Luther King Jr. realized the impact of the media on society during his campaign for civil rights. King urged小詞的功力 his followers to withstand any abuse that they might encounter because the media will take their peacefulness into the homes of their society很少同學(xué)能夠舉例子在兩句話描寫出例子對(duì)于自己文章有用的地方~這里peacefulness/abuse都用得很好~和可惜~encounter沒有注意重復(fù)了!可以confront. By doing so, King sucessfully began to change the traditional view of race這句話不算美~但是很少人用by doing表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)~并且~運(yùn)用了一個(gè)短句~和上面的長句相對(duì)應(yīng). Americans began to sympathizegreat! with the protesters because of前面用了due to這里替換了~雖然我也不太喜歡這個(gè)詞但是后面的詞用得很好! the undeserved turmoil這個(gè)用的好! they faced at the hands of the governmenthands of the government用了一個(gè)比喻的手法!. As a result,作者避免運(yùn)用therefore/thus America relinquished 這個(gè)詞用得棒!替換了give up等等the Jim Crow laws 這里體現(xiàn)了作者歷史知識(shí)的深刻and saw many other groups press for their individual rights as well. Television cameras rolled as Cesar Chavez organized the migrant workers in California and as Bella Abzug and Gloria Steinham linked arms to protest the lack of womens rights.rolled用得好!而后面的比喻用得更好!里面的歷史淵源更加使我們不可及!

          While the media helped to shapeshape用的好! some attitudes about racism and gender it also helped to uncover the truth behind government lies. During the Nixon 很明顯,本文甚至沒有寫完,但是內(nèi)部各種因素已經(jīng)讓它具備了冠軍相了!雖然有用詞個(gè)別重復(fù),但是,里面的用詞是非常巧妙的,至于句型方面,長短結(jié)合,并且大家可以看看句子都不難,也沒有用到什么倒轉(zhuǎn)現(xiàn)象,但是,全文流暢,小詞精當(dāng),這個(gè)就不是我們能夠?qū)W得到了!作者里面運(yùn)用的修辭最多是比喻,開頭段進(jìn)行了一個(gè)對(duì)稱,也是不錯(cuò)的!當(dāng)然,如果再用上一些排比!押頭尾韻!來一點(diǎn)抒情的句子,那么文章將更加漂亮

          下面的是ETS對(duì)它的評(píng)論

          This is an outstanding response, even though it is not quite finished. The writers views on the issue are so cogent, well articulated, and well developed that the writer was not penalized for failing to provide a conclusion. What matters is the quality of thinking and writing displayed, not whether an essay is totally finished or has a certain number of words.

          這一段對(duì)作者的文筆評(píng)論的好The writers skill is apparent in the opening lines. The first words, For our grandparents it occurred, immediately spark the readers interest. The quick repetition of sentence structure and, once again, the intentionally vague use of it effectively draw the reader in. By the third sentence, we know that this essay will address the complexity of the issue and that the writer is fully in command of this discussion.

          對(duì)于歷史的深刻了解~這個(gè)是我們很難做到的The rest of the essay addresses the influence of historical events and media on the values of modern society, from the roaring twenties to the sixties and seventies. Insightful analysis accompanies the historical references. For example, the writer persuasively argues that prominent figures advanced their social agendas by capitalizing on the power of the media to change public opinion.

          這里也是對(duì)于語法句法的評(píng)論Throughout the essay, the writer uses language and syntax effectively. Word choice is precise , sentences are structured to communicate ideas clearly , and transitional phrases help move the argument forward

          Occasional errors do appear , but they are not intrusive.

          Other 6 essays might be more fully developed; indeed, this essay would be stronger if the writer had gone on to discuss the medias role in Nixons Watergate scandal and to bring the argument to its conclusion. However, even in its unfinished state, the essay does present an insightful, well-articulated discussion of the issue.

          且不說思想,好的語言,到位的詞匯,豐富的句型和用詞的變幻,精辟的修辭,上對(duì)歷史的深刻掌握。

          這就是一篇另類的沒有寫完的但是卻能夠拿到六分的文章。

          當(dāng)然,用argument思維考慮,這得不到結(jié)論。但是,這難道不提示我們對(duì)于文筆的重要性么?

          

          新GRE作文取得高分的重點(diǎn),是就要寫出很華麗的語言嗎?下面就為大家詳細(xì)的介紹一下,新GRE作文語言特點(diǎn)是什么。我們?cè)谛翯RE作文用詞上需要注意一些什么,希望考生們能夠認(rèn)真磨練自己的新GRE作文詞句用法。

          我的一些看法:

          GRE作文之所以難,首先我們看到的是字?jǐn)?shù),但是GRE作文的深度恰恰是更難的東西,說到深度,GTER中有想法有深度的人物大有人在,小弟也就不在此獻(xiàn)丑,自己的文章也總是被前輩們滿江紅,但是偶爾有人稱贊小弟還可以,真是不敢當(dāng)啊,看過ETS的范文,看過網(wǎng)絡(luò)上面的很多百寶箱,老外280,孫遠(yuǎn)等等,大家總是在驚呼別人的文章之美,但是,在我看來中國人寫的文章大部分都是遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不及native speaker的水平,當(dāng)然也有例外,Art of life,一個(gè)中國人林語堂的文章居然能夠排在紐約時(shí)報(bào)best seller的位置上面N個(gè)星期,一個(gè)用外語寫的中國人處事的哲學(xué)散文,有這個(gè)成績(jī),確實(shí)不簡(jiǎn)單,當(dāng)然我也看過不少除了孫遠(yuǎn)之外包凡一,莊子等等新東方老師寫的文章,遣詞造句不是簡(jiǎn)單的玩意,寫作更加是一門深?yuàn)W的學(xué)問,對(duì)于一個(gè)大學(xué)生,一個(gè)考G的學(xué)生,我們是不是需要如此深?yuàn)W的水平才能寫出一個(gè)上4分以上的作文呢?在我看來不需要。有的文章很華麗,有的文章很流暢,有的文章很有思想,有的文章讓人感動(dòng)。對(duì)于AW來說,這四點(diǎn)能夠做到,就已經(jīng)很六分了,雖然說AW代表著分析性寫作,但是,一篇好的文章,不會(huì)因?yàn)槠湔撟C性,淪為一道數(shù)學(xué)題,流暢,深邃,感動(dòng),這不是每一篇文章都能夠做到的,問題的深刻總會(huì)限制人的思考的水平,影響著寫作的效果,而感動(dòng),更加是難得。對(duì)于思想比較深刻或者不深刻的同學(xué)for example: me,對(duì)于題目的理解還有對(duì)于破題的效果這個(gè)是需要慢慢的加強(qiáng)的。

          但是對(duì)于華麗來說,真正的好文章這一點(diǎn)并不是必需,華麗只不過是我們賣弄寫作的一個(gè)工具而已,我們不是用英語思考的人,在思維上這個(gè)是必然會(huì)輸給外國母語的學(xué)生,所以,我們能夠做的就是在思想上,再用詞上,在句型上下功夫,對(duì)于思想上面,前面已經(jīng)說了,要多練多思考,當(dāng)我們把GRE里面的題目都想過一遍的時(shí)候,我們?nèi)松暮芏鄦栴},就已經(jīng)解決了,。所以,小弟今天談?wù)勛约簩?duì)于遣詞造句的一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)看法,句子間的連貫,我現(xiàn)在還沒有資格去談,因?yàn)樽约簩懙臅r(shí)候也喜歡隨心所欲的寫。

          首先說用詞,我們都是考G的人了,但是很多從四六級(jí)上來的同學(xué)還是很喜歡用很多很多低級(jí)的詞匯,我們從小學(xué)看圖寫話到中學(xué)寫文章,無不運(yùn)用著這些低級(jí)??現(xiàn)在我們的文章里面,一說到擁有大家立刻想到的就是have, has偶爾有人想到own,但是表示擁有的詞匯實(shí)在是太多了,還有許許多多的表示擁有的詞匯,還帶著感情色彩,boast紅寶書的B里面,這個(gè)甚至不是GRE詞匯,托福詞匯都不算,頂多就是4,6級(jí)詞匯,我們一直以為他的意思是以什么為自豪的意思,但是我們想想,以什么為自豪,不就是因?yàn)閾碛辛瞬抛院烂?于是這就是have 的一個(gè)同義詞,帶著自豪的色彩,可以褒義用也可以貶義用,還有什么表示擁有呢?possess !或者be in possession of, 或者equip,從字面意思來說,很多的單詞我們都不能夠聯(lián)系起來,但是當(dāng)我們讀到外國人寫的東西的時(shí)候,卻很容易理解,所以,更多的積累這樣的詞匯,對(duì)我們盡快突破,盡可能將自己的寫作展示給ETS考官們是非常有幫助的,小弟在考AW的時(shí)候,一邊寫一邊總結(jié)了一些詞匯。希望對(duì)大家有幫助,讓一些高級(jí)的詞匯將我們初中小學(xué)就已經(jīng)在用的詞匯統(tǒng)統(tǒng)換掉。顯示出自己的詞匯量大之余,更好的變換詞匯,讓重復(fù)的詞語不再出現(xiàn)在我們的文章中,更多的詞匯可以讓我們更好的表達(dá)我們的意思。

          當(dāng)然,我還有更加佩服的,很多鬼子寫文章都會(huì)用到很多我們不認(rèn)識(shí)的短語,這些短語才是真正的地道的英語,假如說大家能夠?qū)樵~敏感,用上一些大詞,一些精辟的短語,甚至一些有含義的俚語或者典故,這會(huì)對(duì)考官的視覺有深遠(yuǎn)的影響。還有就是,對(duì)于GRE考試的作文,多大的詞匯,你都不需要害怕用,只要你拼寫正確,對(duì)詞的理解也正確就可以,傳說愈敏鴻跟ETS打官司的文案中80%都是GRE詞匯,ETS的人都需要自學(xué)庫,但是,我們寫的作文是在電腦上面的,可惜我們可能連六級(jí)的詞匯都不能隨心所欲得用,所以,我鼓勵(lì)大家在一般的詞匯基礎(chǔ)上面,寫作的時(shí)候可以添加GRE,托福詞匯,更有甚者可以添加一兩個(gè)拉丁詞匯,法文詞匯,西班牙意大利詞匯,不要擔(dān)心考官看不懂,考官們能夠進(jìn)來ETS,一定是學(xué)語言的或者對(duì)于語言有深入地研究,這些人一定是學(xué)過外語的人,,等等都是香港人為中文在英語國家作的貢獻(xiàn)),當(dāng)你熟練的運(yùn)用的時(shí)候考官一定會(huì)對(duì)你佩服的五體投地,四腳朝天,心悅誠服。但是假如大家的詞匯量還處在非常低級(jí)的水平,那么,用這些大詞的時(shí)候就要小心,如果你連spirit都不會(huì)用,卻突然冒出來一個(gè)zeitgeist,后面并且重復(fù)了5,6次的important都不會(huì)換,這樣考官就一定會(huì)懷疑你是為了用這個(gè)詞而用的。所以,要小心哦!

          但是,我們不能夠忽略,假如我們一旦不急得如何拼寫這些單詞的時(shí)候,我們切記一定要把這些單詞刪掉,也不要給別人看到錯(cuò)誤,當(dāng)然,假如你敢肯定的拼寫在考官看來只不過筆誤的話,那樣,你就盡情得用吧。

          我對(duì)于ETS一篇沒有寫完的范文的一點(diǎn)粗淺的看法

          思想性方面有很多人也評(píng)論過了~我僅僅對(duì)于其中的詞句有自己的一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)看法。The media tend to create rather than reflect the values of a society.

          6---For our grandparents it occurred注意:人家用的事occur而不是take place or happen through films and books. For the baby boomers嬰兒潮~對(duì)于非美國人不熟悉其文化對(duì)于這個(gè)歷史背景并不了解~但是~baby boomer其實(shí)替換了our parents 避免和grandparents類似 it was a result of television and revolutionary并不直接說music而是加上了一個(gè)強(qiáng)烈的形容詞~表示音樂對(duì)于人的影響是巨大的~為后問的觀點(diǎn)作鋪墊 music. No matter how the impact小詞~出現(xiàn)并不是不好~但是人家后面就在很后面再 用了一次 took place, it is clear that since its very advent很明顯advent替換了beginning/start甚至連threshold都沒有用~而是一個(gè)名詞~可見作者對(duì)于用詞是非常講究的, the media have played a crucial同樣~一個(gè)小小的形容詞 role in not simply being representative of the values of our society but creating them as well.作者把not only but also的句型改變成為not simply but很明顯為了區(qū)別這個(gè)短語。這一段中,作者引題用了兩個(gè)for,for的對(duì)稱的句子并且對(duì)于媒體并沒有說出來~no matter一個(gè)很簡(jiǎn)單的讓步~但是后面it is ...用了非常精當(dāng)?shù)拈_始的名詞形式的同義變換advent,在play role短語后面連接了not only but also的改變的形式~組裝出精煉的句子表達(dá)出自己的意見。

          During the roaring twenties Americans found themselves in a struggle這個(gè)詞用得不錯(cuò)!表示了一種困境~但是如果作者運(yùn)用比喻說: trapped in the abyss of struggling我覺得可能會(huì)更加好 between the old ways of their ancestors and the new ways of the future. The once steadfast看到了吧。作者不用firm而是用了steadfast beliefs that men and women should not touch while dancing, and that ladies should not drink or smoke were suddenly being challenged巧妙!befief用了一個(gè)同位語從句~兩個(gè)句子連接在一起不單只不覺得累贅~而且非常通順~顯示了作者非常好的句子的多變~而且由于是belief作者后面用了challenged充分的為大環(huán)境作鋪墊. From where was all this rebellion stemming?作者來了一個(gè)設(shè)問句~很多同學(xué)喜歡在開頭的地方設(shè)問~restate~效果并不好~但是這里作者用了一個(gè)短句設(shè)問~用到了rebellian stemming的比喻!可以看到作者對(duì)于修辭也有非常地道的見解 Partly it was due to作者沒有運(yùn)用我討厭的becasue of the returning一個(gè)名詞形式作為修飾詞 doughboys from the shores of Europe bringing home revolutionary ideas they had encountered while at war用到了一個(gè)俚語doughboys~而后面不直接說從歐洲的戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)回來~而是用shores借代了諾曼底等等地方~用現(xiàn)在分詞而不用which的定語從句~這點(diǎn)能夠給我們很大的提示~我們很多同學(xué)喜歡定語從句~然后句子套句子~最終什么都說不清楚~而encounter更加替換了face面對(duì)~當(dāng)然這里的revolutionary剛才已經(jīng)用過!但是作者這里運(yùn)用是為了回應(yīng)剛才的ideas~解釋了他的由來~用回revolutionary更好的標(biāo)示出來是為了回應(yīng)上文. Nonetheless很明顯。沒有用我們經(jīng)常運(yùn)用的however, returning soldiers could not be held responsible for the social upheaval非常貼切! that America experienced. There had to be another cause, and there was, the media.長短句的結(jié)合效果就是這么好!用逗號(hào)把media隔開~突出了媒體的重要性~本科學(xué)英語的兄弟姐妹大約也學(xué)過這種現(xiàn)象~就是為了強(qiáng)調(diào)突出~但是我們卻很少能夠運(yùn)用 Although the films of the era era用得非常貼切~雖然這里也犯了重復(fù)小小毛病如果前面首段用epoch的話就相當(dāng)好了were silent they spoke volumes to the society for which they were created. Women in these movies wore their hemlines a few inches shorter than the decade before them and they wore cosmetics to accentuate their new bobbed haircuts整個(gè)句子都不是我們非英語國家同學(xué)所能夠表達(dá)的!里面的用詞hemilines/inches/cosmetics/accentruate/bobbed/haircuts都是我們學(xué)習(xí)的對(duì)象!但是不幸的是~我們即使學(xué)會(huì)用這些詞匯~也寫不出來這么自然的句子. The movies, as well as the books of that era, demonstrated作者替換了show/indicate等低級(jí)詞匯 a new materialistic 甚至這里用了一個(gè)哲學(xué)詞匯!弓雖!attitude that America had never before experienced. Films portrayed很明顯的替換了decribe而且更加精當(dāng) every character as having the money to buy a new car, drink, smoke and partake in the leisures of life, a philosophy一個(gè)同位語漂亮! that was soon adopted看到了~人家不用choose by the youth of the decade. The use of the media in the twenties was to serve as a catalyst for the revolutionary ideas that were circulatingbe to/ serve as我想大家一定懂什么意思吧~但是很少自己用吧~serve as表達(dá)了根play ..role同樣的效果~但是請(qǐng)看后面~catalyst更加顯示出作者對(duì)于詞匯的掌握更重要的是詞匯對(duì)于觀點(diǎn)表達(dá)的深刻認(rèn)識(shí)~. The films and books of that era sped小詞!這個(gè)就是native speaker和我們的區(qū)別~我們很少運(yùn)用名詞作動(dòng)詞用~這個(gè)就是需要積累歸納! America along its path小詞! of change that eventually led to the greatest social unrest用得漂亮! that the United States had ever known.

          Unlike the twenties, the sixties and seventies utalized看到了吧!替換了use這個(gè)低級(jí)詞匯 the media in a way that appealed to吸引~替換了attract those searching for truth in a lost and confused world在world 前面加了lost and confused~非常好!但是其實(shí)還有更加好的~我個(gè)人認(rèn)為complex and perplexed放在這里也不錯(cuò)~更加押韻~讀起來更加美. Martin Luther King Jr. realized the impact of the media on society during his campaign for civil rights. King urged小詞的功力 his followers to withstand any abuse that they might encounter because the media will take their peacefulness into the homes of their society很少同學(xué)能夠舉例子在兩句話描寫出例子對(duì)于自己文章有用的地方~這里peacefulness/abuse都用得很好~和可惜~encounter沒有注意重復(fù)了!可以confront. By doing so, King sucessfully began to change the traditional view of race這句話不算美~但是很少人用by doing表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)~并且~運(yùn)用了一個(gè)短句~和上面的長句相對(duì)應(yīng). Americans began to sympathizegreat! with the protesters because of前面用了due to這里替換了~雖然我也不太喜歡這個(gè)詞但是后面的詞用得很好! the undeserved turmoil這個(gè)用的好! they faced at the hands of the governmenthands of the government用了一個(gè)比喻的手法!. As a result,作者避免運(yùn)用therefore/thus America relinquished 這個(gè)詞用得棒!替換了give up等等the Jim Crow laws 這里體現(xiàn)了作者歷史知識(shí)的深刻and saw many other groups press for their individual rights as well. Television cameras rolled as Cesar Chavez organized the migrant workers in California and as Bella Abzug and Gloria Steinham linked arms to protest the lack of womens rights.rolled用得好!而后面的比喻用得更好!里面的歷史淵源更加使我們不可及!

          While the media helped to shapeshape用的好! some attitudes about racism and gender it also helped to uncover the truth behind government lies. During the Nixon 很明顯,本文甚至沒有寫完,但是內(nèi)部各種因素已經(jīng)讓它具備了冠軍相了!雖然有用詞個(gè)別重復(fù),但是,里面的用詞是非常巧妙的,至于句型方面,長短結(jié)合,并且大家可以看看句子都不難,也沒有用到什么倒轉(zhuǎn)現(xiàn)象,但是,全文流暢,小詞精當(dāng),這個(gè)就不是我們能夠?qū)W得到了!作者里面運(yùn)用的修辭最多是比喻,開頭段進(jìn)行了一個(gè)對(duì)稱,也是不錯(cuò)的!當(dāng)然,如果再用上一些排比!押頭尾韻!來一點(diǎn)抒情的句子,那么文章將更加漂亮

          下面的是ETS對(duì)它的評(píng)論

          This is an outstanding response, even though it is not quite finished. The writers views on the issue are so cogent, well articulated, and well developed that the writer was not penalized for failing to provide a conclusion. What matters is the quality of thinking and writing displayed, not whether an essay is totally finished or has a certain number of words.

          這一段對(duì)作者的文筆評(píng)論的好The writers skill is apparent in the opening lines. The first words, For our grandparents it occurred, immediately spark the readers interest. The quick repetition of sentence structure and, once again, the intentionally vague use of it effectively draw the reader in. By the third sentence, we know that this essay will address the complexity of the issue and that the writer is fully in command of this discussion.

          對(duì)于歷史的深刻了解~這個(gè)是我們很難做到的The rest of the essay addresses the influence of historical events and media on the values of modern society, from the roaring twenties to the sixties and seventies. Insightful analysis accompanies the historical references. For example, the writer persuasively argues that prominent figures advanced their social agendas by capitalizing on the power of the media to change public opinion.

          這里也是對(duì)于語法句法的評(píng)論Throughout the essay, the writer uses language and syntax effectively. Word choice is precise , sentences are structured to communicate ideas clearly , and transitional phrases help move the argument forward

          Occasional errors do appear , but they are not intrusive.

          Other 6 essays might be more fully developed; indeed, this essay would be stronger if the writer had gone on to discuss the medias role in Nixons Watergate scandal and to bring the argument to its conclusion. However, even in its unfinished state, the essay does present an insightful, well-articulated discussion of the issue.

          且不說思想,好的語言,到位的詞匯,豐富的句型和用詞的變幻,精辟的修辭,上對(duì)歷史的深刻掌握。

          這就是一篇另類的沒有寫完的但是卻能夠拿到六分的文章。

          當(dāng)然,用argument思維考慮,這得不到結(jié)論。但是,這難道不提示我們對(duì)于文筆的重要性么?

          

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