2023年英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽力長(zhǎng)對(duì)話十大聽前預(yù)測(cè)的技巧之二
二、選項(xiàng)均以動(dòng)詞的某種形式開頭
含有這類選項(xiàng)的問題為考查行為活動(dòng)類型。根據(jù)動(dòng)詞的不同形式，問題考查的重點(diǎn)也可能不同。
選項(xiàng)均以動(dòng)詞原形開頭，問題大多是關(guān)于建議某人做某事，有時(shí)也表示為了而某種目的而要做某事。
選項(xiàng)均為動(dòng)名詞，問題大多是關(guān)于正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或者計(jì)劃打算。
選項(xiàng)為不定式，問題很可能是關(guān)于做某事的目的，或是計(jì)劃、承諾或要求做某事。
【例2】
【預(yù)覽選項(xiàng)】
File a lawsuit against the man.
Ask the man for compensation.
Have the mans apple tree cut down.
Throw garbage into the mans yard.
【聽前預(yù)測(cè)】
選項(xiàng)均為動(dòng)詞原形，故本題應(yīng)該是考查某人的行為活動(dòng)。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)均是針對(duì)男士的行為，故本題很可能是關(guān)于某人與男士發(fā)生爭(zhēng)吵或沖突時(shí)所采取的應(yīng)對(duì)措施。
【聽音驗(yàn)證】
W: Get the branches off my property or Ill have to sue you.
M: Yeah? For what?! Youre taking those law classes too seriously! Ive gotta go, I have to pick up my son.
21. What did the woman threaten to do?
【例3】
【預(yù)覽選項(xiàng)】
To interview a few job applicants.
To fill a vacancy in the company.
To advertise for a junior sales manager.
To apply for a job in a major newspaper.
【聽前預(yù)測(cè)】
選項(xiàng)均為不定式短語(yǔ)，故本題應(yīng)該是考查某人將要采取的行動(dòng)。、是關(guān)于招聘工作，、則是關(guān)于申請(qǐng)工作，故聽音時(shí)應(yīng)留意該行為是關(guān)于招聘還是應(yīng)聘。
【聽音驗(yàn)證】
M: Morning, Brenda.
W: Good morning, Mr. Browning.
M: Er, did you, did you put that ad in yesterday?
W: Yes, yesterday afternoon.
M: The ad for a junior sales manager, I mean.
19. What did Mr. Browning ask Brenda to do?
二、選項(xiàng)均以動(dòng)詞的某種形式開頭
含有這類選項(xiàng)的問題為考查行為活動(dòng)類型。根據(jù)動(dòng)詞的不同形式，問題考查的重點(diǎn)也可能不同。
選項(xiàng)均以動(dòng)詞原形開頭，問題大多是關(guān)于建議某人做某事，有時(shí)也表示為了而某種目的而要做某事。
選項(xiàng)均為動(dòng)名詞，問題大多是關(guān)于正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或者計(jì)劃打算。
選項(xiàng)為不定式，問題很可能是關(guān)于做某事的目的，或是計(jì)劃、承諾或要求做某事。
【例2】
【預(yù)覽選項(xiàng)】
File a lawsuit against the man.
Ask the man for compensation.
Have the mans apple tree cut down.
Throw garbage into the mans yard.
【聽前預(yù)測(cè)】
選項(xiàng)均為動(dòng)詞原形，故本題應(yīng)該是考查某人的行為活動(dòng)。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)均是針對(duì)男士的行為，故本題很可能是關(guān)于某人與男士發(fā)生爭(zhēng)吵或沖突時(shí)所采取的應(yīng)對(duì)措施。
【聽音驗(yàn)證】
W: Get the branches off my property or Ill have to sue you.
M: Yeah? For what?! Youre taking those law classes too seriously! Ive gotta go, I have to pick up my son.
21. What did the woman threaten to do?
【例3】
【預(yù)覽選項(xiàng)】
To interview a few job applicants.
To fill a vacancy in the company.
To advertise for a junior sales manager.
To apply for a job in a major newspaper.
【聽前預(yù)測(cè)】
選項(xiàng)均為不定式短語(yǔ)，故本題應(yīng)該是考查某人將要采取的行動(dòng)。、是關(guān)于招聘工作，、則是關(guān)于申請(qǐng)工作，故聽音時(shí)應(yīng)留意該行為是關(guān)于招聘還是應(yīng)聘。
【聽音驗(yàn)證】
M: Morning, Brenda.
W: Good morning, Mr. Browning.
M: Er, did you, did you put that ad in yesterday?
W: Yes, yesterday afternoon.
M: The ad for a junior sales manager, I mean.
19. What did Mr. Browning ask Brenda to do?
