英語四級(jí)聽力常考場(chǎng)景詞匯及規(guī)律總結(jié)
1、詞匯總結(jié)：
校園: department, school, law school, research paper, term paper, reading list, reading report, lecture, undergraduate, graduate, post graduate, freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, course, credit, tuition, scholarship, cafeteria
公司: interview, post, position, apply for, resume, working experience
bank: deposit, draw, interest, check, bankbook, open an account, exchange, money exchange, rate of exchange, currency, deposit savings
郵局: letter, stamp, envelope, postage, ordinary mail, express mail, zip code, money order, package, parcel, registered letter, airmail, mail a letter
火車站: platform, waiting-room, inquiry office, baggage office, ticket office, one-way ticket, return ticket
機(jī)場(chǎng): plane, waiting lounge, information office, duty-free shop, boarding pass/ticket, first class, business class, economy class, air ticket, airfare, direct flight, non-stop flight, stopover, domestic flight, international flight, flight No. 280, air hostess, No Smoking sign, seatbelt, take off, land, gate number, departure, arrival，coach, go through the customs
餐廳: menu, waiter, waitress, main dish, appetizer, dessert, the first course, ready to order, a table for four, underdone, well-done, half-done, over-done, tender, have the bill, reserve a table, beef, mutton, pork, steak, chicken, salad, cabbage, potato, tomato, knife, fork, spoon, tray, sea food, hamburger, drinks, apple pie
旅館: single room with bath, double room, suite, presidential suite, lobby, check in, check out, room number, receptionist, make a reservation
圖書館: borrow a book, return a book, overdue, renew, catalog, fine, librarian, back issue, current issue, reference book, magazine, journal, bookshelf
醫(yī)院: prescribe some medicines, run a fever, have a running nose, nose congestion, take the temperature, scratchy throat, sore throat, cough, pills, tablets, headache, stomach, dizzy, flu, catch a cold, worn out
2、場(chǎng)景規(guī)律總結(jié)：
1)學(xué)習(xí)方面
①選課：課程總是很難，男生說難;女生要么勸男生堅(jiān)持，要么建議他暫時(shí)放棄，以后再學(xué)。
②聽課：學(xué)生經(jīng)常上課遲到、缺課，教授總是守時(shí);總有一些學(xué)生不適應(yīng)教授的講課，教授總會(huì)給學(xué)生留一些作業(yè)。
③作業(yè)：完成作業(yè)總是有一定的困難，很難按時(shí)完成，而教授一般不接受延期的作業(yè)。
④考試：學(xué)生通過考試則高興，相互祝賀;考試失敗，則情緒低落，相互安慰;為了準(zhǔn)備考試要么熬夜，要么逃課。
⑤買書、借書場(chǎng)景規(guī)律：圖書館中借書難，買書總是不好買，書總是不好讀;因?yàn)閷W(xué)生錢不多，寧愿去圖書館。
⑥談?wù)搶W(xué)習(xí)：學(xué)習(xí)總是難事;理論要聯(lián)系實(shí)際，文章要多讀，同學(xué)要配合;學(xué)習(xí)場(chǎng)所要安靜。
2)購物、就餐
①購物：學(xué)生比較窮，買東西需要打折，貴的買不起，花錢很節(jié)省。
②外出就餐：不想做飯，不想再食堂吃飯或者要招待客人去餐館吃飯，餐館的服務(wù)總是有缺點(diǎn)。
3)校園內(nèi)外活動(dòng)
①看戲看電影、聽音樂會(huì)：學(xué)生證應(yīng)隨身攜帶，可以買到打折票;票是不好買;這樣的活動(dòng)大家都喜歡去。
②旅游：乘坐交通工具;交通工具常晚點(diǎn);大家結(jié)伴而行;總會(huì)有人遲到;
③接送人：送人往往很傷感;接人總是不順利：交通工具會(huì)晚點(diǎn)、行李不容易找到。
4)工作
①談同事談工作：老板討厭遲到，員工總是遲到，工作又累又枯燥，上司不好對(duì)付。
②求職：要寫申請(qǐng)信;面試前了解解職位充滿自信;面試時(shí)著裝要整潔，提前到，仍緊張。
5)其他
①社交活動(dòng)：組織活動(dòng)邀請(qǐng)人時(shí)要告訴對(duì)方同時(shí)受邀請(qǐng)的人員;每逢過節(jié)親朋好友生日要送禮物或舉行晚會(huì)慶祝;外出旅行時(shí)給朋友打電話或寄賀卡。
②保持健康：有病要早治;男士要戒煙戒酒，女士男士都要減肥;要定期去體檢;去看醫(yī)生之前要打電話約定時(shí)間，醫(yī)生都很忙，一般有人不遵守醫(yī)囑不按時(shí)服藥。
③租房搬家具：學(xué)生要找便宜的房子，分擔(dān)房費(fèi)，與人合租;學(xué)生對(duì)家具的要求不高;為了安靜學(xué)生有時(shí)候還得搬家，雖然新找的房子的房租可能更貴。
④汽車：學(xué)生多買二手車，二手車毛病多，總要修車。
1、詞匯總結(jié)：
校園: department, school, law school, research paper, term paper, reading list, reading report, lecture, undergraduate, graduate, post graduate, freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, course, credit, tuition, scholarship, cafeteria
公司: interview, post, position, apply for, resume, working experience
bank: deposit, draw, interest, check, bankbook, open an account, exchange, money exchange, rate of exchange, currency, deposit savings
郵局: letter, stamp, envelope, postage, ordinary mail, express mail, zip code, money order, package, parcel, registered letter, airmail, mail a letter
火車站: platform, waiting-room, inquiry office, baggage office, ticket office, one-way ticket, return ticket
機(jī)場(chǎng): plane, waiting lounge, information office, duty-free shop, boarding pass/ticket, first class, business class, economy class, air ticket, airfare, direct flight, non-stop flight, stopover, domestic flight, international flight, flight No. 280, air hostess, No Smoking sign, seatbelt, take off, land, gate number, departure, arrival，coach, go through the customs
餐廳: menu, waiter, waitress, main dish, appetizer, dessert, the first course, ready to order, a table for four, underdone, well-done, half-done, over-done, tender, have the bill, reserve a table, beef, mutton, pork, steak, chicken, salad, cabbage, potato, tomato, knife, fork, spoon, tray, sea food, hamburger, drinks, apple pie
旅館: single room with bath, double room, suite, presidential suite, lobby, check in, check out, room number, receptionist, make a reservation
圖書館: borrow a book, return a book, overdue, renew, catalog, fine, librarian, back issue, current issue, reference book, magazine, journal, bookshelf
醫(yī)院: prescribe some medicines, run a fever, have a running nose, nose congestion, take the temperature, scratchy throat, sore throat, cough, pills, tablets, headache, stomach, dizzy, flu, catch a cold, worn out
2、場(chǎng)景規(guī)律總結(jié)：
1)學(xué)習(xí)方面
①選課：課程總是很難，男生說難;女生要么勸男生堅(jiān)持，要么建議他暫時(shí)放棄，以后再學(xué)。
②聽課：學(xué)生經(jīng)常上課遲到、缺課，教授總是守時(shí);總有一些學(xué)生不適應(yīng)教授的講課，教授總會(huì)給學(xué)生留一些作業(yè)。
③作業(yè)：完成作業(yè)總是有一定的困難，很難按時(shí)完成，而教授一般不接受延期的作業(yè)。
④考試：學(xué)生通過考試則高興，相互祝賀;考試失敗，則情緒低落，相互安慰;為了準(zhǔn)備考試要么熬夜，要么逃課。
⑤買書、借書場(chǎng)景規(guī)律：圖書館中借書難，買書總是不好買，書總是不好讀;因?yàn)閷W(xué)生錢不多，寧愿去圖書館。
⑥談?wù)搶W(xué)習(xí)：學(xué)習(xí)總是難事;理論要聯(lián)系實(shí)際，文章要多讀，同學(xué)要配合;學(xué)習(xí)場(chǎng)所要安靜。
2)購物、就餐
①購物：學(xué)生比較窮，買東西需要打折，貴的買不起，花錢很節(jié)省。
②外出就餐：不想做飯，不想再食堂吃飯或者要招待客人去餐館吃飯，餐館的服務(wù)總是有缺點(diǎn)。
3)校園內(nèi)外活動(dòng)
①看戲看電影、聽音樂會(huì)：學(xué)生證應(yīng)隨身攜帶，可以買到打折票;票是不好買;這樣的活動(dòng)大家都喜歡去。
②旅游：乘坐交通工具;交通工具常晚點(diǎn);大家結(jié)伴而行;總會(huì)有人遲到;
③接送人：送人往往很傷感;接人總是不順利：交通工具會(huì)晚點(diǎn)、行李不容易找到。
4)工作
①談同事談工作：老板討厭遲到，員工總是遲到，工作又累又枯燥，上司不好對(duì)付。
②求職：要寫申請(qǐng)信;面試前了解解職位充滿自信;面試時(shí)著裝要整潔，提前到，仍緊張。
5)其他
①社交活動(dòng)：組織活動(dòng)邀請(qǐng)人時(shí)要告訴對(duì)方同時(shí)受邀請(qǐng)的人員;每逢過節(jié)親朋好友生日要送禮物或舉行晚會(huì)慶祝;外出旅行時(shí)給朋友打電話或寄賀卡。
②保持健康：有病要早治;男士要戒煙戒酒，女士男士都要減肥;要定期去體檢;去看醫(yī)生之前要打電話約定時(shí)間，醫(yī)生都很忙，一般有人不遵守醫(yī)囑不按時(shí)服藥。
③租房搬家具：學(xué)生要找便宜的房子，分擔(dān)房費(fèi)，與人合租;學(xué)生對(duì)家具的要求不高;為了安靜學(xué)生有時(shí)候還得搬家，雖然新找的房子的房租可能更貴。
④汽車：學(xué)生多買二手車，二手車毛病多，總要修車。
