高考北京卷英語(yǔ)試題（Word版含答案）

由雕龍文庫(kù) 分享時(shí)間：2024-03-02 15:31:19 收藏本文

　　絕密啟用前

　　201年普通高等學(xué)校全國(guó)招生統(tǒng)一考試（北京卷）

　　英

　　語(yǔ)

　　本試卷共16頁(yè)，共150分。考試時(shí)長(zhǎng)120分鐘。考生務(wù)必將答案答在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

　　第一節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

　　聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話你將聽(tīng)一遍。中·華.資*源%庫(kù) ziyuanku.com

　　例：What is the man going to read?

　　A．．．

　　答案是A。

　　1．When will the film start?

　　A．．．

　　2．Which club will the man join?

　　A．．．

　　3．What was the weather like in the mountains yesterday?

　　A．．．

　　4．What does the man want to cut out of paper?

　　A．．．

　　5．Where does the conversation most probably take place?

　　A．．bookstore.

　　C．

　　第二節(jié) （共10小題；每小題1.5分，15分）

　　聽(tīng)下面4段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀每小題。聽(tīng)完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白你將聽(tīng)兩遍。

　　聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至7題。

　　6．Why does the woman make the call?

　　A．invitation.

　　B．

　　C．

　　7．How much does the woman need to pay for the minibus?

　　A．．．

　　聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至9題。

　　8.What are the two sperkers mainly talking about?

　　A.Electronic waste.

　　B.Soil pollution.

　　C.Recyling benefits.

　　9.What does the woman decide to do with her cell phone in the end?

　　A.Throw it away.

　　B.Keep it at home.

　　C.Sell it to be recycled.

　　聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

　　10.What is the possible relationship between the two sperkers?

　　A.Friends.

　　B.Wife and husband.

　　C.Business partners.

　　11.Where does the woman work now?

　　A.In a school.

　　B.In a restaurant.

　　C.In a travel agency.

　　12.What are the two sperkers going to do?Ziyuanku.com

　　A.To take a trip.

　　B.To have a coffee.

　　C.To attend a meeting.

　　聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至15題。

　　13.What has been improved according to the speaker?

　　A.The train station.

　　B.The bus service.

　　C.The parking lot.

　　14.How does the speaker get to her office today?

　　A.By bus and on foot.

　　B.By train and by bus.

　　C.By train and on foot.

　　15.Who is the speaker?

　　A.A reporter.

　　B.A policeman.

　　C.A photographer.

　　第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，共7.5分）

　　聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，完成第16至20五道小題，每小題僅填寫(xiě)一個(gè)詞。聽(tīng)對(duì)話前，你將有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀試題，聽(tīng)完后你將有60秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。這段對(duì)話你將聽(tīng)兩遍。

　　Pick-up Appointment Form

　　Item（物品） A 16.________ and some magazines

　　Destination Overseas to 17.________

　　Delivery ?Air

　　□Regular

　　Time to pick up 5:00 18.________ afternoon

　　Packing A medium box

　　Customer's information Mr. Hudson 19.________

　　89 Street,Chicago, 20.________

　　Tel:4159786

　　第二部分：知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，45 分）

　　第一節(jié)

　　單項(xiàng)填空（共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，共 15 分）

　　從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

　　’s so nice to hear from her again, ________, we last met more than thirty years ago.

　　A. What’s more

　　B. That’s to say

　　C. In other words

　　D. Believe it or not

　　答案是D。中/華-資*源%庫(kù)

　　21. Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, ______ easily reach the books on the top shelf.

　　A. must

　　B. should

　　C. can

　　D. need

　　22. —Peter, please send us postcards ______ we’ll know where you have visited.

　　—No problem.

　　A. but

　　B. or

　　C. for

　　D. so

　　23. Every year, ______ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.

　　A. whatever

　　B. whoever

　　C. whomever

　　D. whichever

　　24. —______ that company to see how they think of our product yesterday?

　　—Yes. They are happy with it.

　　A. Did you call

　　B. Have you called

　　C. Will you call

　　D. Were you calling

　　25. ______ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.

　　A. Once

　　B. If

　　C. Although

　　D. Because

　　26. Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing ______she was heading.

　　A. why

　　B. where

　　C. how

　　D. when

　　27. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online ______ their valuable time.

　　A. save

　　B. saving

　　C. to save

　　D. saved

　　28. If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people _______ you figure it out.

　　A. because

　　B. though

　　C. until

　　D. since

　　29. In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones _______ yet.

　　A. haven’t invented

　　B. haven’t been invented

　　C. hadn’t invented

　　D. hadn’t been invented

　　30. The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _________ from butterflies to elephants.

　　A. ranging

　　B. range

　　C. to range

　　D. ranged

　　31. The little problems ______ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.

　　A. that

　　B. as

　　C. where

　　D. when

　　32.Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy time _______ with his students.

　　A. to spend

　　B. spend

　　spending

　　spent

　　33.People______better access to health care than they used to,and they’re living longer as a result.

　　A.will have

　　B. have

　　C.had

　　D.had had

　　34. If the new safety system _______ to use, the accident would never have happened.

　　A. had been put

　　B. were put

　　C. should be put

　　D. would be put

　　35. Many people who live along the coast make a living _______ fishing industry.

　　A. at

　　B. in

　　C. on

　　D. by

　　第二節(jié)

　　完形填空（共 20 小題；每小題 1.5 分，共 30 分）

　　閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

　　Hannah Taylor is a schoolgirl from Manitoba, Canada. One day, when she was five years old, she was walking with her mother in downtown Winnipeg. They saw a man 36.________ out of a garbage can. She asked her mother why he did that and her mother said that the man was homeless and hungry. Hannah was very 37.________ .She couldn't understand why some people had to live their lives without shelter or enough food. Hannah started to think about how she could 38.________ ,but,of course, there is not a lot one five-year-old can do to solve(解決)the problem of homelessness.

　　Later ,when Hannah attended school, she saw another homeless person. It was a woman, 39.________ an old shopping trolley（購(gòu)物車）which was piled with 40.________ . It seemed that everything the woman owned was in them. This made Hannah very sad, and even more 41.________ to do something. She had been talking to her mother about the lives of homeless people 42.________ they first saw the homeless man. Her mother told her that if she did something to change the problem that made her sad, she wouldn’ t 43.________ as bad.

　　Hannah began to speak out about the homelessness in Manitoba and then in other provinces. She hoped to 44 her message of hope and awareness. She started the Ladybug Foudation ,an organization aiming at getting rid of homelessness. She began to 45.________ “Big Bosses” lunches, where she would try to persuade local business leaders to 46 to the cause. She also organized a fundraising(募捐)drive in “Ladybug Jars” to collect everyone`s spare change during “Make Change” month. More recently, the foundation began another 47.________ called National Red Scarf Day—a day when people donate $20 and wear red scarves in support of Canada`s 48.________ and homeless.

　　There is an emergency shelter in Winnipeg called “Hannah`s Place”, something that Hannah is very 49 of. Hannah`s Place is divided into several areas, providing shelter for people when it is so cold that

　　50 outdoors can mean death. In the more than five years since Hannah began her activities, she has received a lot of 51.________ .For example, she received the 2007 BRICK Award recognizing the 52.________ of young people to change the world. But 53.________ all this, Hannah still has the 54.________ life of a Winnipeg schoolgirl, except that she pays regular visits to homeless people.

　　Hannah is one of many examples of young people who are making a 55.________ in the world. You can,too!

　　36. A. jumping

　　B. eating

　　C. crying

　　D. waving

　　37. A. annoyed

　　B. nervous

　　C. ashamed

　　D. upset

　　38. A. behave

　　B. manage

　　C. help

　　D. work

　　39. A. pushing

　　B. carrying

　　C. buying

　　D. holding

　　40. A. goods

　　B. bottles

　　C. foods

　　D. bags

　　41. A. excited

　　B. determined

　　C. energetic

　　D. grateful

　　42. A. since

　　B. unless

　　C. although

　　D. as

　　43. A. sound

　　B. get

　　C. feel

　　D. look

　　44. A. exchange

　　B. leave

　　C. keep

　　D. spread

　　45. A. sell

　　B. deliver

　　C. host

　　D. packWWW.ziyuanku.com

　　46. A. contribute

　　B. lead

　　C. apply

　　D. agree

　　47. A. campaign

　　B. trip

　　C. procedure

　　D. trial

　　48. A. elderly

　　B. hungry

　　C. lonely

　　D. sick

　　49. A. aware

　　B. afraid

　　C. proud

　　D. sure

　　50 A. going

　　B. sleeping

　　C. traveling

　　D. playing

　　51. A. praises

　　B. invitations

　　C. replies

　　D. appointments

　　52. A. needs

　　B. interests

　　C. dreams

　　D. efforts

　　53. A. for

　　B. through

　　C. besides

　　D. along

　　54. A. healthy

　　B. public

　　C. normal

　　D. tough

　　55. A. choice

　　B. profit

　　C. judgement

　　D. difference

　　第三部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，40 分）

　　第一節(jié) （共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，共 30 分）

　　閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

　　It was a cold March day in High Point, North Carolina. The girls on the Wesleyan Academy softball were waiting for their next turns at bat during practice, stamping their feet to stay warm, Eighth-grader Taylor Bisbee shivered(發(fā)抖) a little as she watched her teammate Paris White play. The two didn’t know each other well — Taylor had just moved to town a month or so before.Ziyuanku.com

　　Suddenly, Paris fell to the ground,“Paris’s eye rolled back,” Taylor says. “She started shaking. I knew it was an emergency.”

　　It certainly was, Paris had suffered a sudden heart failure. Without immediate medical care, Paris would die.

　　At first no one moved. The girls were in shock. Then the softball coach shouted out, “Does anyone know CPR?”

　　CPR is a life-saving technique. To do CPR, you press on the sick person’s chest so that blood moves through the body and takes oxygen to organs. Without oxygen the brain is damaging quickly.

　　Amazingly, Taylor had just taken a CPR course the day before. Still, she hesitated. She didn’t think she knew it well enough. But when no one else came forward, Taylor ran to Paris and began doing CPR, “It was scary. I knew it was the difference between life and death,” says Taylor.

　　Taylor’s swift action helped her teammates calm down. One girl called 911. Two more ran to get the school nurse, who brought a defibrillator, an electronic devices(器械) that can shock the heart back into work. Luck stayed with them: Paris’ heartbeat returned.WWW.ziyuanku.com

　　“I know I was really lucky,” Paris says now. “Most people don’t survive this. My team saved my life.”

　　Experts say Paris is right: For a sudden heart failure, the single best chance for survival is having someone nearby step in and do CPR quickly.

　　Today, Paris is back on the softball team. Taylor will apply to college soon. She wants to be a nurse. “I feel more confident in my actions now,” Taylor says. “I know I can act under pressure in a scary situation.”

　　56.What happened to Paris on a March day?

　　A.She caught a bad cold.

　　B. She had a sudden heart problem.

　　C.She was knocked down by a ball.

　　D.She shivered terribly during practice

　　57.Why does Paris say she was lucky?

　　A.She made a worthy friend.

　　B. She recovered from shock.

　　C. She received immediate CPR.

　　D.She came back on the softball team.

　　58.Which of the following words can best describe Taylor?WWW.ziyuanku.com

　　A.Enthusiastic and kind.

　　B.Courageous and calm.

　　C.Cooperative and generous.

　　D.Ambitious and professional.

　　Inspiring young minds!

　　TOKNOW Magazine is a big hit in the world of children’s publishing, bringing a unique combination of challenging ideas and good fun to young fans every month.

　　Sounds too good to be true?

　　Take a look online—evidence shows that thousands of teachers and parents know a good thing when they see it and recommend TOKNOW to their friends.