四六級(jí)聽(tīng)力的作題技巧

　　距離6月21日四級(jí)考試時(shí)日不多，考生朋友需要繼續(xù)加油努力。將近10天的功夫，依然有可能對(duì)考試產(chǎn)生積極的影響。

　　對(duì)于占據(jù)35%的聽(tīng)力部分，以下最直接，最具體的考試技巧，一定會(huì)讓你多份考試的信心。

　　Short Conversations

　　題目序號(hào)：11-18

　　及格數(shù)量：5-6道 推薦準(zhǔn)確數(shù)量：6-7題

　　重點(diǎn)場(chǎng)景：Airport(flight) restaurant hotel

　　重點(diǎn)主題：Campus life job-hutting

　　核心技巧：1、后句比前句重要，回答比提問(wèn)重要

　　2、若選項(xiàng)中個(gè)別單詞或短語(yǔ)被明顯播讀，此項(xiàng)多為錯(cuò)項(xiàng)

　　3、最好能夠聽(tīng)懂問(wèn)題在問(wèn)什么

　　例題： 2006年6月第11題

　　A) The girls got on well with each other.

　　B) Its understandable that girls dont get along.

　　C) She was angry with the other young stars.

　　D) The girls lacked the courage to fight.

　　M：What was it like working with those ? (前句;問(wèn)句)

　　W：It was a great group. I always got mad that people said that we didnt get along just because we are girls. There was never a . We had a great time. (后句;答句)

　　解析：原文中被劃出橫線的部分都和選項(xiàng)明顯一致。但是僅僅是一個(gè)單詞的一致，選項(xiàng)整體含義與題干南轅北轍。準(zhǔn)確答案是A.

　　Longer Conversations

　　題目序號(hào)：19-25

　　及格數(shù)量：4 推薦準(zhǔn)確數(shù)量：5-6道

　　重點(diǎn)場(chǎng)景：Airport(flight) hotel

　　重點(diǎn)主題：Campus life job-hutting

　　核心技巧：1、視聽(tīng)基本一致。(聽(tīng)什么選什么)

　　2、順序答題

　　例題： 2007年12月

　　23. A)She is thirsty for promotion.

　　C)She is tired of her present work.

　　B)She wants a much higher salary.

　　D)She wants to save travel expenses.

　　24. A)Translator. C)Language instructor.

　　B)Travel agent. D)Environmental engineer.

　　25. A)Lively personality and inquiring mind.

　　B)Communication skills and team spirit.

　　C)Devotion and work efficiency.

　　D)Education and experience.

　　答案：CAD

　　W：Oh! Im fed up with my job!(第一次作對(duì)第23題的機(jī)會(huì)，be fed up with sth/sb意思為厭倦某事或某人)

　　M：Hey!Theres a perfect job for you in the paper today. You might be interested.

　　W：Oh?What is it?What do they want?

　　M：Wait a minuteAh，here it is. The European Space Agency. Its recruiting translators.(第24題。視聽(tīng)基本一致)

　　W：The European Space Agency?

　　M：Well，That is what it says. They need an English translator(第24題。視聽(tīng)基本一致) to work from French or German.

　　W：So they need a degree in French or German，I suppose. Well，Ive got that. Whats more? Ive plenty of experience. What else are they asking for?

　　M：Just that A university degree，and 3 or 4 years experience as a translator in a professional environment.

　　They also say，the person should have a lively and inquiring mind，effective communication skills，and the ability to work individually，or as a part of the team.(第25題AB項(xiàng)同時(shí)被讀到，于是就都錯(cuò)了)

　　W：Well，if I stay on my present job much longer，I wont have any mind or skills left.(作對(duì)第23題的第二次機(jī)會(huì)) By the way，what about the salary?I just hope it isnt lower than what I get now.

　　M：Its said to be negotiable. It depends on the applicants education and experience.(最后被讀到，第25題準(zhǔn)確答案。視聽(tīng)基本一致) In addition to basic salary，theres a list extra benefits. Have a look yourself.

　　W：Emtravel and social security plus relocation expenses are paid. Hey，this isnt bad，I really want the job.

　　Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation youve just heard:

　　23. Why is the woman trying to find a new job?

　　24. What position is being advertised in the paper?

　　25. What are the key factors that determine the salary of the new position?

　　Passage Comprehensions

　　題目序號(hào)：26-35

　　及格數(shù)量：6 推薦準(zhǔn)確數(shù)量：8道

　　核心技巧：1、視聽(tīng)基本一致

　　2、順序答題，首尾句，轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系等重點(diǎn)詞匯

　　例題： 2007年12月第一篇短文聽(tīng)力

　　26. A)They care a lot about children.

　　B)They need looking after in their old age.

　　C)They want to enrich their life experience.

　　D)They want children to keep them company.

　　27. A)They are usually adopted from distant places.

　　B)Their birth information is usually kept secret.

　　C)Their birth parents often try to conceal their birth information.

　　D)Their adoptive parents dont want them to know their birth parents.

　　28. A)They generally hold bad feeling towards their birth parents.

　　B)They do not want to hurt the feelings of their adoptive parents.

　　C)They have mixed feelings about finding their natural parents.

　　D)They are fully aware of the expenses involved in the search.

　　29. A)Early adoption makes for closer parent-child relationship.

　　B)Most people prefer to adopt children from overseas.

　　C)Understanding is the key to successful adoption.

　　D)Adoption has much to do with love.

　　答案：ABCD

　　When couples get married，they usually plan to have children，Sometimes，however，a couple can not have a child of their own. In this case，they may decide to adopt a child. In fact，adoption is very common today. There are about 60,000 adoptions each year in the United States alone. Some people prefer to adopt infants. Others adopt older children. Some couples adopt children from their own families，they all adopt children for the same reason. They care about children(第26題) and want to give their adopted child a happy life.

　　Most adopted children know that they are adopted. Psychologists and childcare experts generally think this is a good idea. However，many adopted children or adoptees have very little information about their biological parents. As a matter of fact，it is often very difficult for adoptees to find out about their birth parents because the birth records of most adoptees are usually sealed. The information is secret，(第27題)so no one can see it.

　　Naturally，adopted children have different feelings about their birth parents. Many adoptees want to search for them，but others do not. The decision to search for birth parents is a difficult one to make.

　　Most adoptees have mixed feelings about finding their biological parents. (第28題)Even though adoptees do not know about their natural parents，they do know that their adoptive parents want them，love them and will care for them.

　　Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passage youve just heard.

　　26.According to the speaker，why do some couples adopt children?

　　27.Why is it difficult for adoptees to find out about their birth parents?

　　28.Why do many adoptees find it hard to make the decision to search for their birth parents?

　　29.What can we infer from the passage?

　　Compound Dictation

　　題目序號(hào)：36-46 (前八題每題0.5分，后三題每題2分)

　　及格數(shù)量：6分 (寫(xiě)對(duì)至少5個(gè)單詞，至少寫(xiě)出2句話的大意)

　　推薦準(zhǔn)確數(shù)量：及格數(shù)量

　　核心技巧：1、一支好筆

　　2、不要直接寫(xiě)在答題卡上，需要稍后謄寫(xiě)

　　3、句子一定要有完整結(jié)構(gòu)

　　4、整齊，干凈

　　5、盡量多寫(xiě)，不要放棄

　　十天聽(tīng)力復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃：

　　1-5天：做一套模擬題。或者2006年6月后的真題，主要是控制一下速度和時(shí)間的控制。

　　6-10天：不用做題了。反復(fù)注意過(guò)去的題目中那些做過(guò)標(biāo)記的部分以及錯(cuò)誤的題目。錯(cuò)題比新題更加重要。

　　距離6月21日四級(jí)考試時(shí)日不多，考生朋友需要繼續(xù)加油努力。將近10天的功夫，依然有可能對(duì)考試產(chǎn)生積極的影響。

　　對(duì)于占據(jù)35%的聽(tīng)力部分，以下最直接，最具體的考試技巧，一定會(huì)讓你多份考試的信心。

　　Short Conversations

　　題目序號(hào)：11-18

　　及格數(shù)量：5-6道 推薦準(zhǔn)確數(shù)量：6-7題

　　重點(diǎn)場(chǎng)景：Airport(flight) restaurant hotel

　　重點(diǎn)主題：Campus life job-hutting

　　核心技巧：1、后句比前句重要，回答比提問(wèn)重要

　　2、若選項(xiàng)中個(gè)別單詞或短語(yǔ)被明顯播讀，此項(xiàng)多為錯(cuò)項(xiàng)

　　3、最好能夠聽(tīng)懂問(wèn)題在問(wèn)什么

　　例題： 2006年6月第11題

　　A) The girls got on well with each other.

　　B) Its understandable that girls dont get along.

　　C) She was angry with the other young stars.

　　D) The girls lacked the courage to fight.

　　M：What was it like working with those ? (前句;問(wèn)句)

　　W：It was a great group. I always got mad that people said that we didnt get along just because we are girls. There was never a . We had a great time. (后句;答句)

　　解析：原文中被劃出橫線的部分都和選項(xiàng)明顯一致。但是僅僅是一個(gè)單詞的一致，選項(xiàng)整體含義與題干南轅北轍。準(zhǔn)確答案是A.

　　Longer Conversations

　　題目序號(hào)：19-25

　　及格數(shù)量：4 推薦準(zhǔn)確數(shù)量：5-6道

　　重點(diǎn)場(chǎng)景：Airport(flight) hotel

　　重點(diǎn)主題：Campus life job-hutting

　　核心技巧：1、視聽(tīng)基本一致。(聽(tīng)什么選什么)

　　2、順序答題

　　例題： 2007年12月

　　23. A)She is thirsty for promotion.

　　C)She is tired of her present work.

　　B)She wants a much higher salary.

　　D)She wants to save travel expenses.

　　24. A)Translator. C)Language instructor.

　　B)Travel agent. D)Environmental engineer.

　　25. A)Lively personality and inquiring mind.

　　B)Communication skills and team spirit.

　　C)Devotion and work efficiency.

　　D)Education and experience.

　　答案：CAD

　　W：Oh! Im fed up with my job!(第一次作對(duì)第23題的機(jī)會(huì)，be fed up with sth/sb意思為厭倦某事或某人)

　　M：Hey!Theres a perfect job for you in the paper today. You might be interested.

　　W：Oh?What is it?What do they want?

　　M：Wait a minuteAh，here it is. The European Space Agency. Its recruiting translators.(第24題。視聽(tīng)基本一致)

　　W：The European Space Agency?

　　M：Well，That is what it says. They need an English translator(第24題。視聽(tīng)基本一致) to work from French or German.

　　W：So they need a degree in French or German，I suppose. Well，Ive got that. Whats more? Ive plenty of experience. What else are they asking for?

　　M：Just that A university degree，and 3 or 4 years experience as a translator in a professional environment.

　　They also say，the person should have a lively and inquiring mind，effective communication skills，and the ability to work individually，or as a part of the team.(第25題AB項(xiàng)同時(shí)被讀到，于是就都錯(cuò)了)

　　W：Well，if I stay on my present job much longer，I wont have any mind or skills left.(作對(duì)第23題的第二次機(jī)會(huì)) By the way，what about the salary?I just hope it isnt lower than what I get now.

　　M：Its said to be negotiable. It depends on the applicants education and experience.(最后被讀到，第25題準(zhǔn)確答案。視聽(tīng)基本一致) In addition to basic salary，theres a list extra benefits. Have a look yourself.

　　W：Emtravel and social security plus relocation expenses are paid. Hey，this isnt bad，I really want the job.

　　Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation youve just heard:

　　23. Why is the woman trying to find a new job?

　　24. What position is being advertised in the paper?

　　25. What are the key factors that determine the salary of the new position?

　　Passage Comprehensions

　　題目序號(hào)：26-35

　　及格數(shù)量：6 推薦準(zhǔn)確數(shù)量：8道

　　核心技巧：1、視聽(tīng)基本一致

　　2、順序答題，首尾句，轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系等重點(diǎn)詞匯

　　例題： 2007年12月第一篇短文聽(tīng)力

　　26. A)They care a lot about children.

　　B)They need looking after in their old age.

　　C)They want to enrich their life experience.

　　D)They want children to keep them company.

　　27. A)They are usually adopted from distant places.

　　B)Their birth information is usually kept secret.

　　C)Their birth parents often try to conceal their birth information.

　　D)Their adoptive parents dont want them to know their birth parents.

　　28. A)They generally hold bad feeling towards their birth parents.

　　B)They do not want to hurt the feelings of their adoptive parents.

　　C)They have mixed feelings about finding their natural parents.

　　D)They are fully aware of the expenses involved in the search.

　　29. A)Early adoption makes for closer parent-child relationship.

　　B)Most people prefer to adopt children from overseas.

　　C)Understanding is the key to successful adoption.

　　D)Adoption has much to do with love.

　　答案：ABCD

　　When couples get married，they usually plan to have children，Sometimes，however，a couple can not have a child of their own. In this case，they may decide to adopt a child. In fact，adoption is very common today. There are about 60,000 adoptions each year in the United States alone. Some people prefer to adopt infants. Others adopt older children. Some couples adopt children from their own families，they all adopt children for the same reason. They care about children(第26題) and want to give their adopted child a happy life.

　　Most adopted children know that they are adopted. Psychologists and childcare experts generally think this is a good idea. However，many adopted children or adoptees have very little information about their biological parents. As a matter of fact，it is often very difficult for adoptees to find out about their birth parents because the birth records of most adoptees are usually sealed. The information is secret，(第27題)so no one can see it.

　　Naturally，adopted children have different feelings about their birth parents. Many adoptees want to search for them，but others do not. The decision to search for birth parents is a difficult one to make.

　　Most adoptees have mixed feelings about finding their biological parents. (第28題)Even though adoptees do not know about their natural parents，they do know that their adoptive parents want them，love them and will care for them.

　　Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passage youve just heard.

　　26.According to the speaker，why do some couples adopt children?

　　27.Why is it difficult for adoptees to find out about their birth parents?

　　28.Why do many adoptees find it hard to make the decision to search for their birth parents?

　　29.What can we infer from the passage?

　　Compound Dictation

　　題目序號(hào)：36-46 (前八題每題0.5分，后三題每題2分)

　　及格數(shù)量：6分 (寫(xiě)對(duì)至少5個(gè)單詞，至少寫(xiě)出2句話的大意)

　　推薦準(zhǔn)確數(shù)量：及格數(shù)量

　　核心技巧：1、一支好筆

　　2、不要直接寫(xiě)在答題卡上，需要稍后謄寫(xiě)

　　3、句子一定要有完整結(jié)構(gòu)

　　4、整齊，干凈

　　5、盡量多寫(xiě)，不要放棄

　　十天聽(tīng)力復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃：

　　1-5天：做一套模擬題?；蛘?006年6月后的真題，主要是控制一下速度和時(shí)間的控制。

　　6-10天：不用做題了。反復(fù)注意過(guò)去的題目中那些做過(guò)標(biāo)記的部分以及錯(cuò)誤的題目。錯(cuò)題比新題更加重要。