精選四級詞匯與語法特訓(xùn)
1. The directions were so ________ that it was impossible to complete the assignment.
A. ingenious
B. ambitious
C. notorious
D. ambiguous
2. Because a degree from a good university is the means to a better job, education is one of the most ________ areas in Japanese life.
A. sophisticated
B. competitive
C. considerate
D. superficial
3. If a person talks about his weak points, his listenre is expected to say something in the way of ________.
A. persuasion
B. remedy
C. encouragement
D. compromise
4. Her interest in redecorating the big house kept her ________ for a whole week.
A. constrained
B. dominated
C. restricted
D. occupied
5. If we ________ our relations with that country, well hanve to find another supplier of raw materials.
A. diffuse
B. dininish
C. terminate
D. preclude
6. Moive directors use music to ________ the action on the screen.
A. contaminate
B. compliment
C. contemplate
D. complement
7. A terrible traffic accident happened; people were saddened when they watched the ________ sight on TV.
A. panic
B. patriotic
C. pathetic
D. periodic
8. Many tourists were ________ by the citys complicated traffic system.
A. degraded
B. bewildered
C. evoked
D. diverted
9. Over the last fifteen years, running has become a popular ________ for 30 million participants of all ages.
A. fantasy
B. pastime
C. symposium
D. penalty
10. Some people think that a ________ translation, or word-for-word translation, is easier than s free translation.
A. literal
B. literary
C. liberal
D. linear
答案與解析：
1.D。A. ingenious 心靈手巧的;善于創(chuàng)造文明的;足智多謀的。B. ambitious野心勃勃得，形容宏大而艱苦的，C. notorious 臭名昭著的，非常的極端的，D. ambiguous 含糊不清的，模棱兩可的。
2.B。A. sophisticated ⑴在文化和藝術(shù)領(lǐng)域成就非凡的，造詣精深的，⑵事故的，老練的，B. competitive競爭激烈的，C. considerate為別人著想的，體諒別人的= thoughtful，D. superficial表面的，表面上的，膚淺的。
3.C。A. persuasion ，B. remedy成功解決問題的方法，治愈疾病的良方，C. encouragement鼓勵，激勵，D. compromise妥協(xié)。
4.D。A. constrained限制的，制約的，B. dominated 主宰主導(dǎo)，C. restricted 局限的，限制的，D. occupied 。
5.B。A. diffuse 擴散，傳播，B. dininish消失，減少，
C. terminate 完全終止，D. preclude 緒論，序幕。
6.D。A. contaminate化學(xué)和放射性污染，B. compliment贊美，恭維，C. contemplate 思索，沉思，D. complement連接與 相補充。
7.C。A. panic 驚慌，慌張，B. patriotic愛國的，有愛國心的，C. pathetic 可憐的，悲憫的，D. periodic 定期的，定時的。
8.B。A. degraded道德墮落階層降低，B. bewildered迷惑，C. evoked喚起，激起，D. diverted 。
9.B。A. fantasy 想象力，幻想，B. pastime 愛好，消遣，C. symposium 專題論壇研討會，D. penalty 代價懲罰點球。
10.A。A. literal 照字面的;原義的，B. literary文學(xué)的，精美的，雕琢文字的，C. liberal自由的，D. linear線性的，直線的。
1. The directions were so ________ that it was impossible to complete the assignment.
A. ingenious
B. ambitious
C. notorious
D. ambiguous
2. Because a degree from a good university is the means to a better job, education is one of the most ________ areas in Japanese life.
A. sophisticated
B. competitive
C. considerate
D. superficial
3. If a person talks about his weak points, his listenre is expected to say something in the way of ________.
A. persuasion
B. remedy
C. encouragement
D. compromise
4. Her interest in redecorating the big house kept her ________ for a whole week.
A. constrained
B. dominated
C. restricted
D. occupied
5. If we ________ our relations with that country, well hanve to find another supplier of raw materials.
A. diffuse
B. dininish
C. terminate
D. preclude
6. Moive directors use music to ________ the action on the screen.
A. contaminate
B. compliment
C. contemplate
D. complement
7. A terrible traffic accident happened; people were saddened when they watched the ________ sight on TV.
A. panic
B. patriotic
C. pathetic
D. periodic
8. Many tourists were ________ by the citys complicated traffic system.
A. degraded
B. bewildered
C. evoked
D. diverted
9. Over the last fifteen years, running has become a popular ________ for 30 million participants of all ages.
A. fantasy
B. pastime
C. symposium
D. penalty
10. Some people think that a ________ translation, or word-for-word translation, is easier than s free translation.
A. literal
B. literary
C. liberal
D. linear
答案與解析：
1.D。A. ingenious 心靈手巧的;善于創(chuàng)造文明的;足智多謀的。B. ambitious野心勃勃得，形容宏大而艱苦的，C. notorious 臭名昭著的，非常的極端的，D. ambiguous 含糊不清的，模棱兩可的。
2.B。A. sophisticated ⑴在文化和藝術(shù)領(lǐng)域成就非凡的，造詣精深的，⑵事故的，老練的，B. competitive競爭激烈的，C. considerate為別人著想的，體諒別人的= thoughtful，D. superficial表面的，表面上的，膚淺的。
3.C。A. persuasion ，B. remedy成功解決問題的方法，治愈疾病的良方，C. encouragement鼓勵，激勵，D. compromise妥協(xié)。
4.D。A. constrained限制的，制約的，B. dominated 主宰主導(dǎo)，C. restricted 局限的，限制的，D. occupied 。
5.B。A. diffuse 擴散，傳播，B. dininish消失，減少，
C. terminate 完全終止，D. preclude 緒論，序幕。
6.D。A. contaminate化學(xué)和放射性污染，B. compliment贊美，恭維，C. contemplate 思索，沉思，D. complement連接與 相補充。
7.C。A. panic 驚慌，慌張，B. patriotic愛國的，有愛國心的，C. pathetic 可憐的，悲憫的，D. periodic 定期的，定時的。
8.B。A. degraded道德墮落階層降低，B. bewildered迷惑，C. evoked喚起，激起，D. diverted 。
9.B。A. fantasy 想象力，幻想，B. pastime 愛好，消遣，C. symposium 專題論壇研討會，D. penalty 代價懲罰點球。
10.A。A. literal 照字面的;原義的，B. literary文學(xué)的，精美的，雕琢文字的，C. liberal自由的，D. linear線性的，直線的。
