2023年考研英語核心詞匯（10）
ensure 保證,擔保:His industriousness and ability will ensure his success
diminish 減少，降低：His illness diminished his strength.
diplomat 外交家，外交官，圓滑的人：a career diplomat
discard 丟棄，拋棄：discard an old pair of shoes
discern 看出，覺察出：We could discern from his appearance that he was upset.
disclose 揭露，透露，使公開：disclose information to sb.
discharge 釋放：The judge found him not guilty and discharged him.
discount 把打折扣，削價出售：The store discounts 3 per cent on all bills paid when due.
discriminate 區別，辨別：Its difficult to discriminate between the twin pothers.
disgrace 丟臉，恥辱：ping disgrace on oneself
entertain 給。。。娛樂,使有興趣:The child is entertaining himself with his building blocks
entitle 給。。。權利,給。。。資格:Robert was entitled to see the documents
equivalent 相等的,相同的:The misery of such a position is equivalent to its happiness
erase 擦掉,抹掉,消除:erase the chalk marks
erect 豎直的,垂直的,豎起的:an erect tree
erupt 噴發:The volcano is due to erupt any day
essence 本質,實質,要素:Being thoughtful of others is the essence of politeness
eternal 永恒的,永存的,永久的:eternal truths
evaluate 估價,評價:evaluate property
evaporate 蒸發,揮發:Heats evaporate water
exaggerate 夸張,夸大,對言過其實:keep to the facts and dont exaggerate
exceed 超出,勝過:Her performance exceeded all the others
external 外面的,外部的:external signs of a disease
descend 下來，下降：Darkness descended too soon.
extract取出,提取:extract a confession
extravagant奢侈的,浪費的:be extravagant in ones way of living
fapicate 建造,制造:The finest craftsmen fapicated this clock
facilitate使變得容易,使便利:Such a port would facilitate the passage of oil from the Middle East to Japan
fade 褪去:The color in this material will not fade
faint不清楚的,模糊的,微弱的:a faint idea
fancy想象力:Children usually have a lively fancy
fare車費,船費,飛機票價:full fare
divorce 離婚，分離，脫離：sue for a divorce
dominate 分配，統治：a white dominated society
donate 捐贈，贈送：They donate to the Red Cross every year.
doom 命運，厄運，劫數：His doom was to be poverty.
doze 打瞌睡，打盹兒：The old lady dozed in her armchair.
drain 慢慢排去：drain water from a pool
dread 怕，畏懼:I dread to think of what may happen.
drift 漂流，漂泊：The sounds of music drifted up to us.
dubious 引起懷疑的，不確定的：a dubious reply
due 欠款的，應支付的：A great deal of money is due to you.
dump 傾倒，傾卸：He opened his bag and dumped its contents on the desk.
duplicate 完全一樣的，復制的：a duplicate key
excess 超越,超過:an excess of supply over demand
execute 實行,實施,執行,履行:execute a plan
exemplify 例示,舉例證明,是的例證:The teacher exemplified the use of the word
exert 用力,盡力:exert all ones strength
ensure 保證,擔保:His industriousness and ability will ensure his success
diminish 減少，降低：His illness diminished his strength.
diplomat 外交家，外交官，圓滑的人：a career diplomat
discard 丟棄，拋棄：discard an old pair of shoes
discern 看出，覺察出：We could discern from his appearance that he was upset.
disclose 揭露，透露，使公開：disclose information to sb.
discharge 釋放：The judge found him not guilty and discharged him.
discount 把打折扣，削價出售：The store discounts 3 per cent on all bills paid when due.
discriminate 區別，辨別：Its difficult to discriminate between the twin pothers.
disgrace 丟臉，恥辱：ping disgrace on oneself
entertain 給。。。娛樂,使有興趣:The child is entertaining himself with his building blocks
entitle 給。。。權利,給。。。資格:Robert was entitled to see the documents
equivalent 相等的,相同的:The misery of such a position is equivalent to its happiness
erase 擦掉,抹掉,消除:erase the chalk marks
erect 豎直的,垂直的,豎起的:an erect tree
erupt 噴發:The volcano is due to erupt any day
essence 本質,實質,要素:Being thoughtful of others is the essence of politeness
eternal 永恒的,永存的,永久的:eternal truths
evaluate 估價,評價:evaluate property
evaporate 蒸發,揮發:Heats evaporate water
exaggerate 夸張,夸大,對言過其實:keep to the facts and dont exaggerate
exceed 超出,勝過:Her performance exceeded all the others
external 外面的,外部的:external signs of a disease
descend 下來，下降：Darkness descended too soon.
extract取出,提取:extract a confession
extravagant奢侈的,浪費的:be extravagant in ones way of living
fapicate 建造,制造:The finest craftsmen fapicated this clock
facilitate使變得容易,使便利:Such a port would facilitate the passage of oil from the Middle East to Japan
fade 褪去:The color in this material will not fade
faint不清楚的,模糊的,微弱的:a faint idea
fancy想象力:Children usually have a lively fancy
fare車費,船費,飛機票價:full fare
divorce 離婚，分離，脫離：sue for a divorce
dominate 分配，統治：a white dominated society
donate 捐贈，贈送：They donate to the Red Cross every year.
doom 命運，厄運，劫數：His doom was to be poverty.
doze 打瞌睡，打盹兒：The old lady dozed in her armchair.
drain 慢慢排去：drain water from a pool
dread 怕，畏懼:I dread to think of what may happen.
drift 漂流，漂泊：The sounds of music drifted up to us.
dubious 引起懷疑的，不確定的：a dubious reply
due 欠款的，應支付的：A great deal of money is due to you.
dump 傾倒，傾卸：He opened his bag and dumped its contents on the desk.
duplicate 完全一樣的，復制的：a duplicate key
excess 超越,超過:an excess of supply over demand
execute 實行,實施,執行,履行:execute a plan
exemplify 例示,舉例證明,是的例證:The teacher exemplified the use of the word
exert 用力,盡力:exert all ones strength
