2024職稱英語衛(wèi)生類B級(jí)考前練習(xí)二
詞匯選項(xiàng)
下面共有15個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子中均有1個(gè)詞或短語有底橫線，請(qǐng)從每個(gè)句子后面所給的4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1個(gè)與劃線部分意義最相近的詞或短語。
1 Mary has blended the ingredients.
A mixed
B made
C cooked
D eaten
2 They agreed to modify their policy.
A clarify
B change
C define
D develop
3 The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in September.
A play
B send
C show
D tell
4 A notably short man， he plays basketball with his staff several times a week.
A practically
B considerably
C remarkably
D completely
5 The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.
A take out
B repair
C push in
D dig
6 It is absurd to predict that the sun will not rise tomorrow.
A ridiculous
B funny
C odd
D foolish
7 A lot of people could fall ill after drinking contaminated water.
A muddied
B polluted
C mixed
D troubled
8 The room is dim and quiet.
A tiny
B pleasant
C dark
D agreeable
9 The index is the governments chief gauge of future economic activity
A measure
B opinion
C evaluation
D decision
10 It s prudent to start any exercise program gradually at first.
A workable
B sensible
C possible
D feasible
11 He is renowned for his skill.
A remembered
C praised
B recommended
D well-known
12 You have to be patient if you want to sustain your position.
A maintain
B establish
C acquire
D support
13 She stood there.trembling with fear.
A jumping
B crying
C swaying
D shaking
14 Medical facilities are being upgraded.
A renewed
B repaired
C improved
D increased
15 Mary looked pale and weary.
A gloomy
B ugly
C silly
D exhausted
1.最佳答案為A
blend的意思是混合，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有mix和它同義。
2.最佳答案為B
modify的意思是改動(dòng)，修改，故和change同義，clarify的意思是澄清，define是界定。
3.最佳答案為C
句子的意思是九月份經(jīng)濟(jì)繼續(xù)呈現(xiàn)衰退的跡象，和exhibit同義的只有show.
4.最佳答案為C
a notably short marl的意思是顯而易見是個(gè)矮個(gè)子，notably是明顯地，容易被注意到的地意思，和remarkably同義。
5.最佳答案為A
extract a tooth是拔牙的意思，在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有take out可以替代。
6.最佳答案為A
absurd是荒謬的，和ridiculous完全是一個(gè)意思，odd是奇怪的意思。
7.最佳答案為B
contaminated是動(dòng)詞contaminate的過去分詞，這里作形容詞用，contaminated water是受到污染的水，故和polluted同義。muddled water和troubled water都是混濁的水的意思。
8.最佳答案為C dim的意思是暗的，常用來形容光線、房間、燈光等，和dark同義。Tiny是微小的，pleasant和agreeable意義基本相同，都是表示舒適的，令人愉快的意思。
9.最佳答案為A
gauge是衡量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的意思，這里可以和measure替換。evaluation是評(píng)價(jià)，估計(jì)的意思。
10.最佳答案為B prudent是謹(jǐn)慎的，合理的，在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中和sensible同義。workable和feasible基本同義，是可行的的意思。
11.最佳答案為D
renowned的意思是知名的，如：Einstein is a renowned physicist.愛因斯坦是一位知名的物理學(xué)家，故和well-known同義。recommended是受到推薦的，praised受到表揚(yáng)的。
12.最佳答案為A
句子的意思是：如果你想保住位子就得耐心。sustain可以用maintain來替代。
13.最佳答案為D trembling with fear.是嚇得直發(fā)抖的意思，在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有shaking有發(fā)抖的意思，jumping是跳，swaying是左右搖擺。
14.最佳答案為c
upgrade是提高、升級(jí)的意思，因而有改進(jìn)的含義。renew是更新的意思，repair是修理。
15.最佳答案為D
weary是形容詞，意思是疲憊的，和exhausted同義。
詞匯選項(xiàng)
下面共有15個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子中均有1個(gè)詞或短語有底橫線，請(qǐng)從每個(gè)句子后面所給的4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1個(gè)與劃線部分意義最相近的詞或短語。
1 Mary has blended the ingredients.
A mixed
B made
C cooked
D eaten
2 They agreed to modify their policy.
A clarify
B change
C define
D develop
3 The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in September.
A play
B send
C show
D tell
4 A notably short man， he plays basketball with his staff several times a week.
A practically
B considerably
C remarkably
D completely
5 The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.
A take out
B repair
C push in
D dig
6 It is absurd to predict that the sun will not rise tomorrow.
A ridiculous
B funny
C odd
D foolish
7 A lot of people could fall ill after drinking contaminated water.
A muddied
B polluted
C mixed
D troubled
8 The room is dim and quiet.
A tiny
B pleasant
C dark
D agreeable
9 The index is the governments chief gauge of future economic activity
A measure
B opinion
C evaluation
D decision
10 It s prudent to start any exercise program gradually at first.
A workable
B sensible
C possible
D feasible
11 He is renowned for his skill.
A remembered
C praised
B recommended
D well-known
12 You have to be patient if you want to sustain your position.
A maintain
B establish
C acquire
D support
13 She stood there.trembling with fear.
A jumping
B crying
C swaying
D shaking
14 Medical facilities are being upgraded.
A renewed
B repaired
C improved
D increased
15 Mary looked pale and weary.
A gloomy
B ugly
C silly
D exhausted
1.最佳答案為A
blend的意思是混合，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有mix和它同義。
2.最佳答案為B
modify的意思是改動(dòng)，修改，故和change同義，clarify的意思是澄清，define是界定。
3.最佳答案為C
句子的意思是九月份經(jīng)濟(jì)繼續(xù)呈現(xiàn)衰退的跡象，和exhibit同義的只有show.
4.最佳答案為C
a notably short marl的意思是顯而易見是個(gè)矮個(gè)子，notably是明顯地，容易被注意到的地意思，和remarkably同義。
5.最佳答案為A
extract a tooth是拔牙的意思，在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有take out可以替代。
6.最佳答案為A
absurd是荒謬的，和ridiculous完全是一個(gè)意思，odd是奇怪的意思。
7.最佳答案為B
contaminated是動(dòng)詞contaminate的過去分詞，這里作形容詞用，contaminated water是受到污染的水，故和polluted同義。muddled water和troubled water都是混濁的水的意思。
8.最佳答案為C dim的意思是暗的，常用來形容光線、房間、燈光等，和dark同義。Tiny是微小的，pleasant和agreeable意義基本相同，都是表示舒適的，令人愉快的意思。
9.最佳答案為A
gauge是衡量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的意思，這里可以和measure替換。evaluation是評(píng)價(jià)，估計(jì)的意思。
10.最佳答案為B prudent是謹(jǐn)慎的，合理的，在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中和sensible同義。workable和feasible基本同義，是可行的的意思。
11.最佳答案為D
renowned的意思是知名的，如：Einstein is a renowned physicist.愛因斯坦是一位知名的物理學(xué)家，故和well-known同義。recommended是受到推薦的，praised受到表揚(yáng)的。
12.最佳答案為A
句子的意思是：如果你想保住位子就得耐心。sustain可以用maintain來替代。
13.最佳答案為D trembling with fear.是嚇得直發(fā)抖的意思，在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有shaking有發(fā)抖的意思，jumping是跳，swaying是左右搖擺。
14.最佳答案為c
upgrade是提高、升級(jí)的意思，因而有改進(jìn)的含義。renew是更新的意思，repair是修理。
15.最佳答案為D
weary是形容詞，意思是疲憊的，和exhausted同義。
