2024英語高考一輪復習：高頻詞匯精選-F（全國各版本通用）
【解析】 ①fits; for ②fit in ③fit in with ④to drink
⑤C 句意：我們將盡力使這個計劃和你的安排一致。 8. focus v. ①[I/T]集中(注意力，精力等)[同concentrate]
②[T]調節(照相機等的)焦距 n. ①[C](注意、活動等的)中心點，焦點 ②[C]焦點，焦距 【練習】完成句子/英譯漢/單項選擇 ①討論集中在3個主要問題上。 The discussion _______________ three main problems.
②他們把精力集中在這個項目上。 They ____________________________ the project.
③In tonight's programme our focus is on Germany.
_____________________________________________
④With her attention ________ on the book she was reading, she didn't notice that the teacher had come near.
A. paid
B. focused
C. caught
D. fixing 【解析】 ①focused on ②focused their efforts/energy on ③在今天晚上的節目中我們重點介紹德國。
④B 此處考查with的復合結構“with＋賓語＋分詞(作賓補)”以及pay attention to和focus/fix one's attention on的搭配。因his attention與focus是邏輯上的動賓關系，故用過去分詞。 9. forbid v．[T]禁止，不許，阻止 【練習】完成句子 ①學校禁止吸煙。 The school forbids ___________________________.
＝Smoking _____________________ in the school.
②我父親不準我使用他的車。 My father forbade me _____________________ his car.
＝ My father forbade ____________________his car.
③不準我們離開座位。 We were ____________________________ our seats.
④禁止在草坪上行走。 ________ is forbidden ________________ on the lawn.
【答案】 ①smoking; is forbidden ②to use; me from using或my using ③forbidden to leave ④It; to walk 10. force v. ①[T]強迫，迫使，使不得不 ②[T]用力(移動)，強行(塞入或打開等)
n. ①[U]武力，暴力 ②[C/U](物理學上的)力 ③[C，多用復數]軍隊，軍事力量 【練習】完成句子 ①強盜逼那個老人把錢交出來。 The robber __________________________ the money.
＝ The old man ______________________ the money.
②最后他被迫放棄。 In the end he ____________________________.
③他的房子被強拆了。 His house were pulled down _____________________.
【答案】 ①forced the old man to hand over; was forced to hand over ②was forced to give up ③by force 【練習】 用force, strength, power, energy填空 ④The boy is so full of ________ that he can't keep still. ⑤The ________ of the government has increased greatly over the past century. ⑥I didn't know where I had lost my key, so I had to open the door by ________. ⑦Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his ________. 【答案】 ④energy ⑤power ⑥force ⑦strength 11. fun n. ①[U]樂趣 ②[U]玩笑 adj.(僅用作定語)有趣的，令人愉快的[同enjoyable] 【練習】完成句子/單項選擇 ①夏天到河里游泳是很有趣的。 ________ is great fun __________________________ in a river in summer.
②退休后，他用部分時間釣魚取樂。 He spends partial time fishing ____________ after retirement.
③我們上周日爬山，玩得很愉快。 We had fun ________________________ last Sunday.
④不要取笑殘疾人。 Don't _____________________________ the disabled.
⑤我們在舞會上玩得很開心。 We ____________________________ at the dance.
⑥________ it is to go for a picnic on such a fine day!
A. What a fun
B. What fun
C. How fun
D. How a fun 【解析】 ①It; to go swimming ②for fun ③climbing the mountain ④make fun of ⑤ had lots of fun ⑥B 因為fun是名詞，排除C、D兩項，又因為fun是不可數名詞，不能用a修飾，排除A，故答案為B。 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 2024英語高考高頻詞匯精選-F 1. fall n. ①[C]落下，跌落；跌倒 ②[C]下降，減少 ③[U]【美】秋天，秋季(【英】autumn) v. (fell/fel/, fallen) v. ①[I]落下，降落，掉落 ②[I]跌倒，跌落 ③[I]下降[同reduce] ④[I](日期)適逢 【練習】完成句子/單項選擇 ①對他的話我并沒有信以為真。 I __________________________ what he had told me.
②尼克小時候就愛上了足球。 Nick ______________ football when he was a little boy. ③在地震中許多樓房倒塌。 Many buildings _________________ in the earthquake.
④約翰學習趕不上去，所修課程不及格。 John ____________ in his studies and failed the course.
⑤他在小路上被一塊石頭絆倒了。 He ___________________________ a rock in his path.
⑥我爸爸才30歲時就掉頭發了。 My dad's hair ______________ when he was only 30.
⑦他養成了喝酒的習慣。 He has ______________________ the habit of drinking.
⑧The salesman said the car was in good condition, and I was foolish enough to ________ it.
A. fall into
B. fall for
C. fall over
D. fall down 【解析】 ①didn‘t fall for ②fell for/fell in love with ③fell down ④fell behind ⑤fell over ⑥fell out
⑦fallen into
⑧B fall into 落入，陷入； fall for 上……的當，受……的騙； fall over 絆倒； fall down 落下，跌倒。根據題意，選B項。 2. familiar adj.
熟悉的 【練習】完成句子/英譯漢 ①她熟悉這首歌。 She ___________________________.
＝ This song _________________________.
②He is familiar with international trade.
_____________________________________________ 【答案】 ①is familiar with the song; is familiar to her ②他精通國際貿易。 3. famous adj. 著名的[同known] 【練習】用介詞for, as, to填空 ①The song is famous ________ most young people.
②He was famous ________ a children writer.
③Guilin is famous ________ its beautiful mountains and rivers. 【答案】 ①to ②as ③for 4. favour/favor n. ①[C]恩惠，好意，幫助 ②[U]贊成，支持 【練習】
完成句子 ①就本人而言，我贊成這個計劃。 Speaking personally, I _______________ the scheme.
②請你幫個忙好嗎？ May I ask ____________________________ you?
③幫我打個電話，好嗎？ Will you _______________________ and phone for me?
④勞駕請把窗戶打開。 Would you ______________________ to open the door?
【答案】 ①am in favour of ②a favour of ③do me a favour ④do me the favour 5. feel like 想要；感覺像……(的樣子)；摸起來像…… 【練習】 完成句子 ①我想喝杯茶。 I ____________________________.
②他不想去上學。 He doesn't ___________________________ to school.
＝ He would _________________________ to school.
③It feels like rain.
_____________________________________________
④It feels like silk.
_____________________________________________ 【答案】 ①feel like drinking a cup of tea ②feel like going; not like to go ③好像要下雨。 ④這摸起來像絲。 6. figure v．[T]認為，估計 n. ①[C]數字[用復數]，計算 ②[C]體型，身影 ③[C]人物 ④[C]塑像，畫像 ⑤[C]圖表，圖形 【練習】寫出下列句中figure的中文意思/完成句子 ①The incident made her a national figure.________ ②The girl has a good figure but a plain face.________ ③I made out three figures moving in the distance.________ ④They are standing by the seated figure of Shakespeare.________ ⑤Our textbook has many figures to help explain the lessons.________
⑥他沒花很多時間就算出了答案。 It didn't take him long time ______________________.
⑦我們指望你會早些來幫助我們。 We __________________ your coming early to help us.
【答案】 ①人物 ②身材 ③人影 ④塑像 ⑤圖表 ⑥to figure out the answer ⑦figure on 7. fit adj. ①適合的；能勝任的[同suitable; 反unfit] ②健康的[同healthy] ③適當的，恰當的[同proper] v. ①[I/T](使)適合，合適[同suit] ②[T]使適應或勝任 ③[T]安裝[同fix] n．[C, 用單數]適合，合身(的衣服) 【練習】完成句子/單項選擇 ①她的經歷使她能適應這項工作。 Her experience ___________________________ her ________ the job.
②她參加了繪畫班，但是好像不適應，她退出了。 She joined a painting group but didn't seem to _____， so she left.
③新的建筑必須與周圍的環境相協調。 A new building must __________ its surroundings.
④這水不適合飲用。 The water is not fit ________________________.
⑤We will do all we can to make this plan ________ your arrangements.
A. fit in
B. fit up with
C. fit in with
D. fit for
【解析】 ①fits; for ②fit in ③fit in with ④to drink
⑤C 句意：我們將盡力使這個計劃和你的安排一致。 8. focus v. ①[I/T]集中(注意力，精力等)[同concentrate]
②[T]調節(照相機等的)焦距 n. ①[C](注意、活動等的)中心點，焦點 ②[C]焦點，焦距 【練習】完成句子/英譯漢/單項選擇 ①討論集中在3個主要問題上。 The discussion _______________ three main problems.
②他們把精力集中在這個項目上。 They ____________________________ the project.
③In tonight's programme our focus is on Germany.
_____________________________________________
④With her attention ________ on the book she was reading, she didn't notice that the teacher had come near.
A. paid
B. focused
C. caught
D. fixing 【解析】 ①focused on ②focused their efforts/energy on ③在今天晚上的節目中我們重點介紹德國。
④B 此處考查with的復合結構“with＋賓語＋分詞(作賓補)”以及pay attention to和focus/fix one's attention on的搭配。因his attention與focus是邏輯上的動賓關系，故用過去分詞。 9. forbid v．[T]禁止，不許，阻止 【練習】完成句子 ①學校禁止吸煙。 The school forbids ___________________________.
＝Smoking _____________________ in the school.
②我父親不準我使用他的車。 My father forbade me _____________________ his car.
＝ My father forbade ____________________his car.
③不準我們離開座位。 We were ____________________________ our seats.
④禁止在草坪上行走。 ________ is forbidden ________________ on the lawn.
【答案】 ①smoking; is forbidden ②to use; me from using或my using ③forbidden to leave ④It; to walk 10. force v. ①[T]強迫，迫使，使不得不 ②[T]用力(移動)，強行(塞入或打開等)
n. ①[U]武力，暴力 ②[C/U](物理學上的)力 ③[C，多用復數]軍隊，軍事力量 【練習】完成句子 ①強盜逼那個老人把錢交出來。 The robber __________________________ the money.
＝ The old man ______________________ the money.
②最后他被迫放棄。 In the end he ____________________________.
③他的房子被強拆了。 His house were pulled down _____________________.
【答案】 ①forced the old man to hand over; was forced to hand over ②was forced to give up ③by force 【練習】 用force, strength, power, energy填空 ④The boy is so full of ________ that he can't keep still. ⑤The ________ of the government has increased greatly over the past century. ⑥I didn't know where I had lost my key, so I had to open the door by ________. ⑦Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his ________. 【答案】 ④energy ⑤power ⑥force ⑦strength 11. fun n. ①[U]樂趣 ②[U]玩笑 adj.(僅用作定語)有趣的，令人愉快的[同enjoyable] 【練習】完成句子/單項選擇 ①夏天到河里游泳是很有趣的。 ________ is great fun __________________________ in a river in summer.
②退休后，他用部分時間釣魚取樂。 He spends partial time fishing ____________ after retirement.
③我們上周日爬山，玩得很愉快。 We had fun ________________________ last Sunday.
④不要取笑殘疾人。 Don't _____________________________ the disabled.
⑤我們在舞會上玩得很開心。 We ____________________________ at the dance.
⑥________ it is to go for a picnic on such a fine day!
A. What a fun
B. What fun
C. How fun
D. How a fun 【解析】 ①It; to go swimming ②for fun ③climbing the mountain ④make fun of ⑤ had lots of fun ⑥B 因為fun是名詞，排除C、D兩項，又因為fun是不可數名詞，不能用a修飾，排除A，故答案為B。 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 2024英語高考高頻詞匯精選-F 1. fall n. ①[C]落下，跌落；跌倒 ②[C]下降，減少 ③[U]【美】秋天，秋季(【英】autumn) v. (fell/fel/, fallen) v. ①[I]落下，降落，掉落 ②[I]跌倒，跌落 ③[I]下降[同reduce] ④[I](日期)適逢 【練習】完成句子/單項選擇 ①對他的話我并沒有信以為真。 I __________________________ what he had told me.
②尼克小時候就愛上了足球。 Nick ______________ football when he was a little boy. ③在地震中許多樓房倒塌。 Many buildings _________________ in the earthquake.
④約翰學習趕不上去，所修課程不及格。 John ____________ in his studies and failed the course.
⑤他在小路上被一塊石頭絆倒了。 He ___________________________ a rock in his path.
⑥我爸爸才30歲時就掉頭發了。 My dad's hair ______________ when he was only 30.
⑦他養成了喝酒的習慣。 He has ______________________ the habit of drinking.
⑧The salesman said the car was in good condition, and I was foolish enough to ________ it.
A. fall into
B. fall for
C. fall over
D. fall down 【解析】 ①didn‘t fall for ②fell for/fell in love with ③fell down ④fell behind ⑤fell over ⑥fell out
⑦fallen into
⑧B fall into 落入，陷入； fall for 上……的當，受……的騙； fall over 絆倒； fall down 落下，跌倒。根據題意，選B項。 2. familiar adj.
熟悉的 【練習】完成句子/英譯漢 ①她熟悉這首歌。 She ___________________________.
＝ This song _________________________.
②He is familiar with international trade.
_____________________________________________ 【答案】 ①is familiar with the song; is familiar to her ②他精通國際貿易。 3. famous adj. 著名的[同known] 【練習】用介詞for, as, to填空 ①The song is famous ________ most young people.
②He was famous ________ a children writer.
③Guilin is famous ________ its beautiful mountains and rivers. 【答案】 ①to ②as ③for 4. favour/favor n. ①[C]恩惠，好意，幫助 ②[U]贊成，支持 【練習】
完成句子 ①就本人而言，我贊成這個計劃。 Speaking personally, I _______________ the scheme.
②請你幫個忙好嗎？ May I ask ____________________________ you?
③幫我打個電話，好嗎？ Will you _______________________ and phone for me?
④勞駕請把窗戶打開。 Would you ______________________ to open the door?
【答案】 ①am in favour of ②a favour of ③do me a favour ④do me the favour 5. feel like 想要；感覺像……(的樣子)；摸起來像…… 【練習】 完成句子 ①我想喝杯茶。 I ____________________________.
②他不想去上學。 He doesn't ___________________________ to school.
＝ He would _________________________ to school.
③It feels like rain.
_____________________________________________
④It feels like silk.
_____________________________________________ 【答案】 ①feel like drinking a cup of tea ②feel like going; not like to go ③好像要下雨。 ④這摸起來像絲。 6. figure v．[T]認為，估計 n. ①[C]數字[用復數]，計算 ②[C]體型，身影 ③[C]人物 ④[C]塑像，畫像 ⑤[C]圖表，圖形 【練習】寫出下列句中figure的中文意思/完成句子 ①The incident made her a national figure.________ ②The girl has a good figure but a plain face.________ ③I made out three figures moving in the distance.________ ④They are standing by the seated figure of Shakespeare.________ ⑤Our textbook has many figures to help explain the lessons.________
⑥他沒花很多時間就算出了答案。 It didn't take him long time ______________________.
⑦我們指望你會早些來幫助我們。 We __________________ your coming early to help us.
【答案】 ①人物 ②身材 ③人影 ④塑像 ⑤圖表 ⑥to figure out the answer ⑦figure on 7. fit adj. ①適合的；能勝任的[同suitable; 反unfit] ②健康的[同healthy] ③適當的，恰當的[同proper] v. ①[I/T](使)適合，合適[同suit] ②[T]使適應或勝任 ③[T]安裝[同fix] n．[C, 用單數]適合，合身(的衣服) 【練習】完成句子/單項選擇 ①她的經歷使她能適應這項工作。 Her experience ___________________________ her ________ the job.
②她參加了繪畫班，但是好像不適應，她退出了。 She joined a painting group but didn't seem to _____， so she left.
③新的建筑必須與周圍的環境相協調。 A new building must __________ its surroundings.
④這水不適合飲用。 The water is not fit ________________________.
⑤We will do all we can to make this plan ________ your arrangements.
A. fit in
B. fit up with
C. fit in with
D. fit for
