2024屆高考二輪復習英語學案：第4講 聽力填空（湖南專用31講）
第4講
聽力填空
(2011·湖南卷)
Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you've heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.
You will hear the short passage TWICE.
Topic: My Ideal City
Questions Examples or Requirements
Location Near the sea, 16.______， or on an island
17.______ Depending on your own choice
Features Mountains to make it 18.______， or the fastest trains in the world
19.______ No less than 3 points
Prize: A free trip to Europe for a stay of 20.______
【錄音原文】
Now, class! I'd like to give some instructions for joining in this year's essay competition. So, have your pens ready. The topic for this year's competition is My Ideal City and the following four questions must be answered. The first question is where would you build the city? Would you like it near the sea, by a river, or on an island? The second question is how large would you like the city to be? It can be large, medium or small, depending on your own choice. The third question: What would make your city special?
【錄音原文】
Will it have many mountains to make it pretty, or will it have the fastest trains in the world? Finally, you will need to explain why this city is your ideal city. You can give as many reasons as you like. But you are required to make at least three major points. The prize for this year's competition is a free trip to Europe for a two-week-stay. So start writing and good luck.
設題形式：
(一)表格式
(二)摘要式
題型特點： “聽懂有關熟悉話題的談論并且能夠記錄要點”旨在考查學生獲取信息、表達信息的能力，還有些小題需要學生適當地概括和總結。如：摘要式樣題17, 18題。
解題要領：
1. 快速預讀，按圖索驥。
聽錄音前，要有的放矢快速瀏覽題目，做到目標明確，胸有成竹。
2. 抓住關鍵，邊聽邊記
考生解題的重點應該放在問題所在的“考點”上，而不能將思路停留在個別次要的語句上。同時，邊聽邊在試卷或稿紙上快速巧妙地記錄提到的what, who, when, where, which，why以及數字等關鍵詞。
解題要領：
3. 循序漸進，有所側重。
這一節錄音會播放兩遍。考生在聽第一遍時，著重理解大意完成簡單題；復聽時，則側重解決難點和重點。在進一步理解全文、把握重要細節的基礎上，要特別檢查一下自己前一次未聽清、誤聽或漏聽的重要信息，以保證答題的準確率。
4. 要注意所填內容要與題干相互照應，有時甚至要作適當的轉化。
第4講
聽力填空
(2011·湖南卷)
Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you've heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.
You will hear the short passage TWICE.
Topic: My Ideal City
Questions Examples or Requirements
Location Near the sea, 16.______， or on an island
17.______ Depending on your own choice
Features Mountains to make it 18.______， or the fastest trains in the world
19.______ No less than 3 points
Prize: A free trip to Europe for a stay of 20.______
【錄音原文】
Now, class! I'd like to give some instructions for joining in this year's essay competition. So, have your pens ready. The topic for this year's competition is My Ideal City and the following four questions must be answered. The first question is where would you build the city? Would you like it near the sea, by a river, or on an island? The second question is how large would you like the city to be? It can be large, medium or small, depending on your own choice. The third question: What would make your city special?
【錄音原文】
Will it have many mountains to make it pretty, or will it have the fastest trains in the world? Finally, you will need to explain why this city is your ideal city. You can give as many reasons as you like. But you are required to make at least three major points. The prize for this year's competition is a free trip to Europe for a two-week-stay. So start writing and good luck.
設題形式：
(一)表格式
(二)摘要式
題型特點： “聽懂有關熟悉話題的談論并且能夠記錄要點”旨在考查學生獲取信息、表達信息的能力，還有些小題需要學生適當地概括和總結。如：摘要式樣題17, 18題。
解題要領：
1. 快速預讀，按圖索驥。
聽錄音前，要有的放矢快速瀏覽題目，做到目標明確，胸有成竹。
2. 抓住關鍵，邊聽邊記
考生解題的重點應該放在問題所在的“考點”上，而不能將思路停留在個別次要的語句上。同時，邊聽邊在試卷或稿紙上快速巧妙地記錄提到的what, who, when, where, which，why以及數字等關鍵詞。
解題要領：
3. 循序漸進，有所側重。
這一節錄音會播放兩遍。考生在聽第一遍時，著重理解大意完成簡單題；復聽時，則側重解決難點和重點。在進一步理解全文、把握重要細節的基礎上，要特別檢查一下自己前一次未聽清、誤聽或漏聽的重要信息，以保證答題的準確率。
4. 要注意所填內容要與題干相互照應，有時甚至要作適當的轉化。
