2024屆高考英語二輪專題檢測精品練習：完型填空（1）

　　2024屆高考英語二輪專題檢測精品練習：完型填空（1）

　　(A)

　　Are your table manners much better when you are eating at a friend’s home or in a restaurant than they are at your own home? Probably so, ___45_____ you are aware that people judge you by your table manners. You take special pains when you are eating ___46____. Have you ever stopped to realize how much less self-conscious you would be on such occasions if ____47___ table manners had become a habit for you? You can make them a habit by __48___ good table manners at home.

　　Good manners at mealtimes help you and those around you to feel __49___. This is true at home as much as it is true in someone else’s home or in a restaurant. Good __50___ make meals more enjoyable for everyone at the table.

　　By this time you probably know quite well what good table manners are. You __51___ that keeping your arms on the table, talking with your__52___ full, and wolfing down your food are not considered good manners. You know also that if you are mannerly, you say “Please” and “Thank you” and ask for things to be passed to you.

　　Have you ever thought of a pleasant attitude as being__53___ to good table manners? Not only are pleasant mealtimes enjoyable, but they aid digestion. The dinner table is a __54___ for enjoyable conversation. It should never become a battleground. You are definitely growing in social maturity (成熟) when you try to be an agreeable table companion.

　　45. A. because

　　B. but

　　C. unless

　　D. though

　　46. A. in public

　　B. at home

　　C. at ease

　　D. in a hurry

　　47. A. such B. no

　　C. some

　　D. good

　　48. A. acting

　　B. enjoying

　　C. practicing

　　D. watching

　　49. A. comfortable

　　B. stressed

　　C. depressed

　　D. outstanding

　　50. A. dishes

　　B. manners

　　C. atmospheres

　　D. friends

　　51. A. mention

　　B. prefer

　　C. doubt

　　D. realize

　　52. A. stomach

　　B. hands

　　C. mouth

　　D. bowl

　　53. A. essential

　　B. considerate

　　C. obvious

　　D. unusual

　　54. A. time

　　B. place

　　C. chance D. way

　　(A)

　　45?49 AADCA

　　50?54 BDCAB

　　(B)

　　Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the

　　arts, But people in the streets

　　16

　　him, especially those who are

　　17

　　.

　　For those people, he is "Gloves" Greenberg. How did he get that

　　18

　　?

　　He looks like any otner businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase (公文箱). But he's

　　19 _. His briefcase always has some gloves。

　　In winter,Mr.Greenberg does not

　　20

　　like other New Yorkers,who look at the sidewalk and

　　21

　　the street.He looks around at

　　22

　　.He stops when he

　　23

　　someone with no gloves.He gives them a pair and then he

　　24

　　,looking for more people with cold

　　25

　　.

　　On winter days,Mr.Greenberg

　　26

　　gloves.During the rest of the year,he

　　27

　　gloves.People who have heard about him

　　28

　　him gloves,and he has many in his apartment.

　　Mr. Greenberg

　　29

　　doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and

　　30

　　his behavior. But people who don't know him are sometimes

　　31

　　him. They don't realize that he just wants to make them

　　32

　　.

　　It runs in the

　　33

　　.Michael's father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. Michael Greenberg feels the

　　34

　　.A pair of gloves may be a

　　35

　　thing,but it can make a big difference in winter.

　　16.A..know about

　　B. learn from

　　C. cheer for

　　D. look after

　　17. A. old

　　B. busy

　　C. kind

　　D.poor

　　18. A. iob

　　B. name

　　C. chance

　　D. message

　　19.A.calm

　　B.different

　　C.crazy

　　D.curious

　　20.A.act

　　B.sound

　　C.feel

　　D.dress

　　21.A.cross over

　　B. drive along

　　C. hurry down

　　D. keep off

　　22. A. cars

　　B. people

　　C. street numbers D. traffic lights

　　23.A.helps

　　B .chooses

　　C.greets

　　D.sees

　　24.A.holds up

　　B.hangs out

　　C.moves on

　　D.turns around

　　25.A.hands

　　B. ears

　　C.faces

　　D. eyes

　　26. A. searches for

　　B. stores up

　　C.gives away

　　D. puts on

　　27. A. borrows

　　B. sells

　　C.returns

　　D. buys

　　28. A. call

　　B. send

　　C. lend

　　D. show

　　29. A. delayed

　　B. remembered

　　C. began

　　D. enjoyed

　　30.A.understand

　　B.dislike

　　C.study

　　D.excuse

　　31.A.sorry for

　　B.satisfied with C.proud of

　　D.surprised by

　　32.A.smart

　　B.rich

　　C.special

　　D.happy

　　33.A.city

　　B.family

　　C.neighborhood

　　D.company

　　34.A.honor

　　B.pain

　　C.same

　　D.cold

　　35.A.small

　　B.useful

　　C.delightful

　　Dcomforting

　　16.【答案】A

　　【解析】街上的人都知道他。A了解，知道…. 的情況；B向….學習；C為….加油；D照顧。故選A。

　　17.【答案】D

　　【解析】根據第六段話Many New Yorkers know him可知，尤其是窮人們，對他很熟悉。故選D。

　　18.【答案】B

　　【解析】那些窮人叫他“Gloves”Greenberg，它是怎樣獲得這個稱號的呢？故選B。

　　19.【答案】B

　　【解析】他看起來和其他人一樣，穿西裝提公文箱，但和別人不一樣。根據but可知表轉折，故選B。

　　20.【答案】A

　　【解析】Mr. Greenberg不像其他紐約人一樣，其他人是看看人行道，然后就穿過馬路。而act表示“行為”，故選A。

　　21.【答案】C

　　【解析】who look…引導非限制性定語從句，先行詞為other New Yorkers，其他紐約人的做法是看一下人行道，接著駛過馬路。A穿過；B沿著…開；D遠離；故選C。

　　22.【答案】B

　　【解析】根據下一句可知，Mr. Greenberg環顧四周，看有沒有沒戴手套的人，故選B。

　　23.【答案】D

　　【解析】當看到有人沒戴手套時，他就會停下來。故選D。

　　24.【答案】C

　　【解析】根據looking for more people可知，Mr. Greenberg繼續前行，尋找沒帶手套的人。短語hold up舉起，支撐，耽擱；hang out閑逛；move on繼續前進；turn around轉身，好轉。故選C。

　　25.【答案】A

　　【解析】他沿街發放手套，他尋找的肯定是手凍僵的人，故選A。

　　26.【答案】C

　　【解析】search for搜尋，尋找；store up儲存；give away分發；put on穿上。在冬天里，他發放手套，故選C。

　　27.【答案】D

　　【解析】他冬天發手套，過了冬天就買手套，以備冬天發放。故選D。

　　28.【答案】B

　　【解析】send sb sth寄給某人某物，認識他的人都會給他寄去手套，結果，他的公寓里就有了很多手套，故選B。

　　29.【答案】C

　　【解析】他是21年前開始做這件事的，begin doing開始做，故選C。

　　30.【答案】A

　　【解析】根據下一句可知，知道他的人，都理解他的行為。A理解；B不喜歡；C研究；D原諒。故選A。

　　31.【答案】根據上一句可知，不知道他的人，會不理解他所做的事情。A為…感到遺憾；B對…感到滿意；C為…感到自豪；D對…感到驚訝。故選D。

　　【解析】

　　32.【答案】D

　　【解析】那些不理解的人沒意識到他只是讓他們那些窮人快樂，根據最末一段it made everyone happier可知，此處填happy。故選D。

　　33.【答案】B

　　【解析】樂于助人的精神在Mr. Greenberg的家庭相傳，根據下一句可知，父親對他有很深的影響。故選B。

　　34.【答案】C

　　【解析】他的父親相信，樂于助人讓每個人更快樂，他也這樣認為，故選C。

　　35.【答案】A

　　【解析】一雙手套或許微不足道，但是在冬天就會有很多不同了。本句表轉折讓步，突出Mr. Greenberg的無私奉獻精神，故選A。

　　C

　　Lightning flashed through the darkness over Sibson’s bedroom skylight（天窗）.Sibson was shaken by a clap of thunder ____21___ he knew what was happening. The storm had moved directly _____22____ his two-story wooden house. Then he heard the smoke alarm beeping.

　　Sibson rushed down the stairs barefoot to

　　23

　　; he opened the door to the basement（地下室）, and flames

　　24

　　out. Sibson ran back upstairs to call 911 from his bedroom. “I felt

　　25

　　because the room had a separate outdoor stairway,” he explains.

　　But the phone didn’t work, and when he tried to go down the outdoor stairway, he was

　　26

　　by a wall of flames. Sibson realized he was trapped（困住）.

　　Sibson’s house was three kilometers

　　27

　　the main road and was so well hidden by trees that he knew calling for help would be

　　28

　　.

　　Up a hill nearby lived Sibson’s neighbor, Huggons. He was lying in bed when something like a smoke alarm

　　29

　　his ears. He jumped out of bed, took his

　　30

　　and flashlight, and headed down the hillside toward the

　　31

　　. That was when he saw the rolling heavy smoke.

　　Huggons dialed 911, and the operator warned him not to

　　32

　　the house. But Huggons said, “There is no way I am going to listen to Sibson

　　33

　　and die in that fire.”

　　“Anyone there?” Huggons called out. Then he heard “Help! I’m trapped!” coming from the second floor balcony（陽臺）. He entered the house, but soon had to run back to catch his

　　34

　　. 高666考%%資&&&源##網

　　After one more

　　35

　　inside the house, Huggons gave up and

　　36

　　around back.

　　The wind parted the smoke just

　　37

　　for him to catch sight of Sibson. But there was no way to get to him. He

　　38

　　the flashlight into the woods and noticed a ladder. He took it over to the balcony and

　　39

　　Sibson down just as the second floor of the house fell off.

　　Sibson is still

　　40

　　when he tells the story. “ I was alone that night,” he says. “Then I heard the most beautiful sound in my life. It was Huggons.”

　　21. A. before

　　B. while

　　C. since

　　D. until

　　22. A. on

　　B. in

　　C. through

　　D. over

　　23. A. hide

　　B. wait

　　C. check

　　D. escape

　　24. A. moved

　　B. gave

　　C. went

　　D. exploded

　　25. A. safe

　　B. worried

　　C. glad

　　D. tired

　　26. A. burned

　　B. stopped

　　C. shocked

　　D. covered

　　27. A. beside

　　B. off

　　C. across

　　D. along

　　28. A. limited

　　B. false

　　C. fruitless

　　D. regretful

　　29. A. struck

　　B. missed

　　C. touched

　　D. passed

　　30. A. coat

　　B. key

　　C. basin

　　D. phone

　　31. A. noise

　　B. road

　　C. smoke

　　D. danger

　　32. A. search

　　B. enter

　　C. leave

　　D. damage

　　33. A. call

　　B. roll

　　C. scream

　　D. sigh

　　34. A. breath

　　B. attention

　　C. ladder

　　D. flashlight

　　35. A. stay

　　B. chance

　　C. thought

　　D. attempt

　　36. A. climbed

　　B. circled

　　C. looked

　　D. jumped

　　37. A. clear

　　B. open

　　C. enough

　　D. fit

　　38. A. led

　　B. put

　　C. drove

　　D. shone

　　39. A. persuaded

　　B. kicked

　　C. pulled

　　D. forced

　　40. A. nervous

　　B. surprised

　　C. proud

　　D. thankful

　　【答案與解析】

　　【】…就…”。

　　22. D “暴風雨直襲他的兩層木屋”，暴風雨應該是從房屋上方襲來，故用over。

　　23. C 根據后文“他打開通向地下室的門”可以判斷Sibson沖下樓梯的目的是“查看一下”到底發生了什么事情。

　　24. D 他打開地下室的門，火焰從里面噴發出來。此處explode out意為break out（突然爆發）。