2024屆高考英語一輪復習課件： Unit 1（新人教版必修1）

　　◆ 即學即練

　　選用上述短語填空 (1)All her property __________ her eldest son after

　　she died. (2)__________ all the difficult tasks took her almost a

　　month. (3)It __________ my wishes to give her so much money, as she didn，t do anything for us.

　　答案:

　　(1)went to

　　(2)Going through with

　　(3)went against

　　5.

　　I，m getting along well with a boy in my class.

　　(P6)

　　我和我班的一個男孩相處得不錯。 

　　◆ 詞語拓展  將下列詞組譯成英語 (1)將某事做完 __________ (2)與……相處,進展,進步__________ (3)解決,克服,控制__________ (4)上車/下車 __________ (5)盤問出,獲取 __________ (6)收割 __________ (7)惹麻煩,闖禍 __________

　　答案： (1)get sth.done

　　(2)get on/along(with)

　　(3) get over sth.

　　(4)get on/off the bus

　　(5)get sth.out of sb.

　　(6)get in

　　(7)get into trouble

　　◆ 即學即練

　　選用上述詞組完成句子 (1)If you don，t want to __________,don，t

　　tell anybody

　　about this matter. (2)The manager tried to __________ the secret _______ ___ Tom, but Tom said nothing. (3)It，s autumn now and the farmers are busy _________ _crops in the field. (4)Jane was a shy girl and she couldn，t __________ her

　　shyness.

　　答案: (1) get into trouble

　　(2)get,out of

　　(3)getting in

　　(4) get over

　　I

　　would

　　be

　　grateful

　　if

　　you

　　could

　　give

　　me

　　some

　　advice. (P7)

　　如果你能給我建議,我將非常感激。 

　　◆ 詞語拓展  advice n.建議（不可數名詞） advise v.建議 advisor n.顧問 advise sb. to do sth.

　　建議某人做某事 advise doing sth.

　　建議做某事 give sb. some advice on sth.

　　就某事給某人建議

　　◆ 即學即練  根據上下文或括號內的漢語提示完成下列小片段。

　　He is a good __________ and he always _________ on how to learn English well, which helps me a lot. He __________(建議朗讀英語)in the morning. He also __________(建議我寫英語日記)every day to improve my writing.

　　答案：advisor,

　　gives me some advice,

　　advises reading English aloud,

　　advises me to keep an English diary

　　寫作步步高

　　如何寫好簡單句 ( 1 )

　　簡單句的基本句型(1)

　　S(主語）+V（系動詞）+P(表語）

　　主系表結構是由 “主語+系動詞+表語”組成，用以說明主語 的特征，類屬，狀態，身份等。系動詞不能表達一個完整的 意思，必須加上一個表明主語身份或狀態的表語構成復合謂 語。連系動詞有三類:（1）表示特征和存在狀態的 be，seem, feel, appear, look, smell, taste, sound;(2）表示狀態延續的

　　remain,stay,keep,continue,stand;(3）表示狀態變化的become, get,turn,go,run,fall,come,grow.如: 1. Traffic

　　in

　　cities

　　is

　　getting

　　heavier

　　and

　　heavier. 2. Anyone should

　　be honest and helpful

　　to his families,

　　teachers

　　and

　　classmates. 本句型中表語可以由名詞，代詞，形容詞，副詞，介詞短 語和分詞等充當，如： 1.He (主語) is (系動詞) a boy. (名詞作表語) 2.She (主語) looks (系動詞) beautiful. (形容詞作表語) 3.He (主語) is (系動詞) in good health. (介詞短語作表語) 4.The students (主語) became (系動詞) annoyed. (過去分詞 作表語)

　　簡單句的基本句型 (2)

　　S（主語）＋Ｖ（謂語）＋（Ａ）（狀語） 主謂結構是由 “主語+不及物動詞” 構成,常用來表示主語的動作。

　　此句型的句子有一個共同特點，謂語動詞是不及物動詞，能表 達完整的意思,后面可以跟副詞、介詞短語、狀語從句等。謂語 的修飾語叫狀語,狀語可以出現在句首或句末，有時無狀語。如: 1.Great（定語）changes（主語）have taken place（狀語） in my home town（狀語）in the past ten years. 2.She（主語）sat（謂語）there

　　alone, reading

　　a

　　novel.

　　（形容詞alone和分詞短語作伴隨狀語）

　　3.翻譯下列句子： （1）她感到很愉快。 （2）葉子在秋天變成紅色。 （3）不久杰克就成了一名熟練的出租車司機。 （4）昨夜她笑了。 （5）我在這座城市已生活了十年。

　　答案： （1）She

　　felt

　　very

　　happy. （2）Leaves

　　turned

　　red

　　in

　　autumn. （3）Jack

　　became

　　a

　　skilled

　　taxi-driver

　　soon. （4）She

　　laughed

　　last

　　night. （5）I

　　have

　　lived

　　in

　　the

　　city

　　for

　　ten

　　years.

　　◆ 活學活用 1．請劃分以下句子的成分： （1）This

　　kind

　　of

　　cloth

　　feels

　　soft. （2）He

　　fell

　　in

　　love. （3）Our

　　well

　　has

　　gone

　　dry. （4）The

　　sun

　　was

　　shining

　　brightly. （5）The

　　moon

　　rose

　　high

　　in

　　the

　　sky.

　　答案：（1）This kind of cloth（主語）feels（系動詞） soft（表語）. （2）He（主語）

　　fell（系動詞）in love（表語）. （3）Our well（主語 ）has gone（系動詞） dry（表語）. （4）The sun（主語）was shining（謂語）brightly（狀語）. （5）The moon（主語）rose（謂語）high in the sky（狀語）.

　　2．連詞成句。 （1)dinner, smells, good, the （2)rowing,he,strong,is,tall,year by year, and  （3）his, face, turned, at, red, the, news. （4）talked, they, an, for, hour, half.

　　答案：（1）The dinner smells good. （2）He

　　is

　　growing

　　tall

　　and

　　strong

　　year

　　by

　　year. （3）His

　　face

　　turned

　　red

　　at

　　the

　　news. （4）They

　　talked

　　for

　　half

　　an

　　hour. 祝 您 高考總復習·人教版·英語 必修 1 Unit 1

　　Friendship

　　考點要求 Ⅰ.寫出下列必考單詞 1.十幾歲的青少年n.

　　_________ 2.情形，境遇，(建筑物等的)位置n .

　　_________  3.目的，意圖n.

　　_________  4.平靜的，沉著的,(使)平靜／鎮靜adj.＆v

　　_________

　　 5.黃昏n.

　　_________ 6.關心，涉及，關系到n.＆v.

　　_________  7.窗簾n.

　　_________  8.安家,定居,解決vi.＆vt.

　　_________ 9.公路,大路n.

　　_________ 10.項目,條款n.

　　_________ 11.連續,系列n.

　　_________  12.心煩意亂的，使心煩adj.＆v.

　　_________ 

　　teenager situation purpose

　　calm dusk  concern curtain settle highway item series

　　upset

　　Ⅱ．寫出下列單詞的變化形式 1.不理睬，忽視(v.) ________無知的(adj.) ___________無知(n.) __________ 2.權力，力量(n.) _______強大的(adj.)__________

　　無權的,無影響力的(adj.) ___________ 3.自然，自然界(n.) ________自然的(adj.) __________ 自然地(adv.)____________ 4.忠告，建議(n.) _______建議,忠告(v.)________,顧問(n.)_________ 5.同意(v.) _____不同意(v.) ________協議(n.) ,_________

　　6.喜歡(n.＆v.)_____,不喜歡(n.＆v.)_________  ignore ignorant ignorance power

　　powerful powerless nature natural

　　naturally  advice advise advisor  agree disagree agreement like

　　dislike 7.整個的,完全的(adj.) ______整個地,完全地(adv.) ___________ 8.感激(n.) _________感激的(adj.)__________, 感激地(adv.) ___________ 9.松的,松開的(adj.) _______松地，松開地(adv.)_________. 10.遭受，忍受，經歷(v.) _______痛苦,不幸(n.) _________ entire

　　entirely  gratitude grateful gratefully

　　loose

　　loosely suffer suffering ◆活學活用 用所給單詞的適當形式完成句子。 1.Man seems to be so weak compared to the power of _________,so it is ________ that we hope God can help us. (nature) 2.We are all ________ about our children，s health. As far as I am _________,lack of enough sleep _________ the healthy growth of the children deeply. (concern) 3.There is so much __________ in this world. For example, many African people are _________ hunger while some other people continue to __________ from serious pollution. (suffer) 4.He gave me some useful ________.Can you _______ me on college courses? (advice)  5.Poverty,disease and _________remain

　　major world problems. It is not a question that can be ________.(ignore) 6.After he came to _____________,everyone said he was a _____________ leader, but now he felt so _____________ that he even couldn，t save his daughter. (power) 7.I was very _____________ to my teachers for their help and my _____________ to them was beyond words.（grateful） 答案：1.nature;natural 2.concerned;concerned;concerns 3.suffering; suffering; suffer 4.advice;advise 5.ignorance;ignored 6.power;powerful; powerless 7.grateful;gratitude Ⅲ.翻譯下列必背短語 1.關心,掛念

　　

　　_______________ 2.面對面地

　　

　　_______________ 3.一連串的，一系列，一套

　　 _______________ 4.按照；根據……所說

　　_______________ 5.將……合計起來

　　

　　_______________ 6.平靜下來；鎮定下來

　　_______________  7.對……狂熱

　　_______________  8.愛上，喜歡上

　　_______________  9.躲藏

　　

　　_______________ 10.經歷；經受

　　

　　_______________ a series of calm down grow crazy about be concerned about face to face according to add up sth fall in love with hide away go through 11.記日記

　　

　　____________ 12.放下，記下，登記

　　

　　____________ 13.參加，加入

　　

　　____________ 14.故意

　　____________ keep a diar set sth. down join in on purpose  ◆活學活用 根據括號中的解釋，從課文中找出恰當的短語完成下列句子。 1.Seeing the friends playing an interesting game under the tree, he wanted to _________ it. (take part in and become a member of the group) 2.________ in English every day is a good way to improve your English. (writing a daily record of the events) 3.Their lifetime friendship has _______ tests of life and death. (to experience or suffer sth.) 4.Every time I _________ these figures I get a different answer. (to calculate the total of several numbers) 5.I，ve come out from town _____________ to meet you. (not by accident) 6.He _________ all his important thoughts in his diary. (to write sth. down on paper) 7.Ever since then I have been longing to meet him __________(staying close to and looking at sb.) 8.You，ve been absent six times _____________ our records. (as stated or reported by sb./sth.)

　　答案： 1.join in 2.Keeping a diary 3.gone through 4.add up

　　

　　5.on purpose

　　6.set down 7.face to face

　　8.according to

　　upset

　　calm

　　concern

　　settle

　　suffer

　　recover

　　pack

　　swap

　　disagree

　　ignore

　　walk

　　Ⅳ.單元重點動詞

　　◆活學活用 用上述動詞的適當形式填空。 1.Father tried _____________ her daughter down after he knew that she was cheated by her former boyfriend. 2.While _____________ the dog by the river, he met an old friend of his. 3._____________ a lot in the World War II, many old soldiers in the country tried their best to persuade the government to give up the plan to attack Iran. 4.It，s said that he __________ from the illness and he，ll come back to work next week.

　　5.After graduating from Beijing University, she went to Tibet and _____________ there to help the local people.

　　6.He _____________ a bag with a few things and left without telling anybody. 答案：1.to calm

　　2.walking

　　3.Having suffered 4.has recovered

　　5.settled

　　6.packed  Ⅴ.重點句型 1.I didn,t go downstairs until the window had to be shut.(P2) 我一直等到非關窗不可的時候才下樓去。 剖析：not...until...“直到……才”，在這個句型中，主句的動詞必須是終止性動詞。 ◆活學活用 模仿造句 (1)他直到12點才離開我家。

　　He __________ my home __________ twelve oclock. (2)我叔叔直到四十歲才結婚。 ———————————————————————— 答案:（1）didn，t leave

　　until/till （2）My uncle didn，t marry until he was forty years old. 2.It was the first time in a year and a half that I，d seen the

　　night face to face.(P2)

　　這是我一年半來第一次目睹夜晚。

　　剖析：It is/was the first/second time that...某人第一/第二次做 某事。主句的謂語是現在時，從句的謂語用現在完成時；主句 的謂語是過去式，從句的謂語用過去完成時。 ◆活學活用 模仿造句 (1)這是我第一次來到長城。 This is __________that __________the Great Wall. (2)那是我最后一次看到珍妮，我最好的朋友。

　　_______________________________________

　　答案:（1）the first time

　　I，ve been to （2）That was the last time that I had seen Jane, my best friend.

　　Ⅵ.語篇領悟

　　 根據課文ANNE，S BEST FRIEND 完成下列短文

　　A best friend is someone who you can tell everything

　　(1)

　　,even your most

　　(2)

　　(person) feelings and thoughts. Anne Frank treated her diary

　　(3)

　　her best friend.

　　The German Nazis were in search of Anne and her family. The family had to hide

　　(4)

　　from the chase.They didn，t dare

　　to go out even in the evenings.They had to stay indoors day and