2024屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)熱點限時訓(xùn)練:完形填空系列20

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        2024屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)熱點限時訓(xùn)練:完形填空系列20

          完形填空系列20

          Eye See You

          Vision is the art of seeing what is invisible to others. -- Jonathan Swift

          I walked into a wild third-grade classroom. Music was playing _36_, children were under tables applying make-up, kids were throwing a football indoors, and students were _37_ wherever they could find _38_. I was a mid-year _39_. The previous _40_ said he could no longer manage these children and _41_

          without notice during the holiday break.

          As soon as I walked in the room, I realized why he _42_. I sat down _43_

          in my chair and began reading their _44_ softly. After each name, I _45_, asking God to help me understand that child. I then nailed a _46_ to the wall next to the chalkboard and began _47_ my name and a reading assignment on the board. I then asked each child to come to me, and tell me their names and what they wanted to learn. It was a _48_ task, because only two children there wanted to learn something! Rules were _49_, boundaries established, parents contacted. But the mirror saved the day -- no, the year! Unbeknownst(不知的) to the children, the mirror allowed me to see their every _50_ while I was writing on the board. They soon became _51_ as to how I knew who was misbehaving while I was writing on the board. When one student finally asked me, I told him I had a special teacher抯 eye in the back of my head that my hair _52_. At first they did not believe me. _53_ they did begin to exhibit better behavior, especially while I wrote on the board, thinking I had magical _54_. I nevefr told them differently. Why _55_ a good thing?

          1.A. softly

          B. clearly

          C. loudly

          D. peacefully

          2.A. speaking

          B. laughing

          C. standing

          D. dancing

          3.A. space

          B. music

          C. partner

          D. joke

          4.A. representative B. replacement C. reference D. reward

          5.A. teacher

          B. headmaster C. director

          D. leader

          6.A. retired

          B. remained

          C. resigned

          D. returned

          7.A. went

          B. came

          C. left

          D. disappeared

          8.A. angrily

          B. restlessly C. indifferently D. quietly

          9.A. names

          B. faces

          C. figures

          D. minds

          13.A. difficult

          B. different C. distant

          D. direct

          Mark is leaving, and I’m feeling kind of sad.

          You probably don’t know Mark, but you might be lucky enough

          36

          someone just like him. He’s been the heart and soul of the office for a couple of years combining

          37

          professional skills with a sweet and gentle nature.

          And now he抯 moving on to an exciting new professional

          38

          . It sounds like it could be the chance of a lifetime, and we抮e

          39

          for him. But that doesn抰 make it any easier to say goodbye to him.

          Life has a way of throwisking these curve(曲線)balls

          40

          us. Just when we start to get comfortable with a person, a place or a situation, something comes along to

          41

          the recipe.

          Our ability to cope with change

          42

          to a great degree, our peace, happiness and contentment in life.

          But how do we do that? A friend of mine is fond of reminding us that搒urvivability depends upon

          43

          .擜nd then there抯 Chris the California surf-rat, who once told me that the answer to life抯 problems can be

          44

          in four words:揋o with the flow.?I抦 not

          life.

          exactly sure , but I think Chris was saying that life is a series of

          45

          梑oth good and bad . No matter how excellent your skill , there will always be life-influencing factors over which you have no

          46

          . The truly successful person expects the unexpec

          ted, and is prepared to

          47

          adjustments should the need arise-as it almost

          48

          does.

          That doesn't mean you don't keep trying to make all your

          49

          come true.It just means that when things come up that aren't

          50

          in your plan,you work around them—and then you move on。

          “Change,indeed,is painful,

          51

          ever needful,”said philosopher Thomas Carlyle.“And if memory has its force and worth,so also has

          52

          .”

          we're going to miss Mark. But rather than stay on the

          53

          of our parting,we'll focus on our hopes for a brighter future-for him,and for us.And then we'll go out and

          54

          everything we can to make that future happen.

          55

          our plans change--again.

          41.A.know

          B.greet

          C.imagine

          D.recognize

          42.A.extra

          B.good

          C.correct

          D.precise

          43.A.a(chǎn)greement

          B.destination

          C.experience

          D.opportunity

          44.A.pleased

          B.pity

          C.a(chǎn)nxious

          D.curious

          45.A.on

          B.with

          C.a(chǎn)t

          D.in

          46.A.provide

          B.use

          C.change

          D.try

          47.A.produce

          B.determine

          C.protect

          D.preserve

          48.A.habit

          B.communication

          C.belief

          D.a(chǎn)daptability

          49.A.summed up B.held up

          C.made up

          D.put up

          50.A.a(chǎn)ccidents

          B.records

          C.events

          D.problems

          51.A.difference B.control

          C.power

          D.trouble

          52.A.take

          B.have

          C.get

          D.make

          53.A.a(chǎn)lways

          B.never

          C.a(chǎn)lready

          D.seldom

          54.A.decisions B.promises

          C.dreams

          D.solutions

          55.A.eventually

          B.exactly

          C.immediately

          D.surprisingly

          56.A.yet

          B.a(chǎn)lso

          C.even

          D.still

          57.A.future

          B.parting

          C.a(chǎn)ttempt

          D.hope

          58.A.complaint

          B.a(chǎn)ttention

          C.sadness

          D.sympathy

          59.A.do

          B.demand

          C.face

          D.seize

          60.A.Until

          B.Before

          C.If

          D.After

          【答案】

          41.A

          42.B

          43.D

          44.A

          45.C

          46.C

          47.B

          48.D

          49.A

          50.C

          51.B

          52.D

          53.A

          54.C

          55.B

          56.A

          57.D

          58.C

          59.A

          60.A

          【解析】本文是一篇非常優(yōu)美的文章:人生處處是轉(zhuǎn)角,我們該怎么做!

          41.動詞辨析。A認(rèn)識,了解;B問候;C想象;D認(rèn)出;由句意可知認(rèn)識這樣的人真是幸運。

          42.形容詞辨析。A額外;B良好的;C正確的;D珍貴的;由句意可知他是把良好的專業(yè)技能和天性相結(jié)合。

          43.名詞辨析。由下文可知他有了很好的機會可以獲得人生更好的發(fā)展,我們都為他高興。

          44.詞義辨析。解析同上。

          45.固定短語。Throw…at…把…朝…扔過去;句意:生活用它自己的方式向我們拋出曲線球。

          46.動詞辨析。A提供;B使用;C改變;D嘗試;當(dāng)我們剛開始和某人融洽相處,或是適應(yīng)一個地方或一種境況時,某事就發(fā)生了,改變了一切。

          47.動詞辨析。由句意可知我們應(yīng)付變化以及混亂情況的能力很大程度上決定了我們生活的安寧、幸福和滿意度。

          48.名詞辨析。A習(xí)慣;B交流;C信念;D適應(yīng)力;句意:生存取決于適應(yīng)性。

          49.短語辨析。A總結(jié);B支撐,延遲;搶劫;C化妝,編造,彌補,組成;句意:一位沖浪愛好者,他曾告訴我,生活中所有問題的答案都能歸為四個字——“隨遇而安”。

          50.名詞辨析。句意:生活是由一連串事件組成的——其中有好有壞。

          51.名詞辨析。不論你的技巧有多純熟,總會有些你無法控制的因素影響著我們的生活。

          52.動詞搭配。Make adjustments做出調(diào)整;真正的成功者料想到意料之外的事總會發(fā)生,并做好準(zhǔn)備在必要時做出調(diào)整——而這樣的情況常常發(fā)生。

          53.副詞辨析。解析同上。

          54.名詞辨析。根據(jù)句意:那并不意味著你不需要不斷努力去實現(xiàn)你的夢想。

          55.副詞辨析。當(dāng)計劃以外的事發(fā)生時,你得去處理,然后繼續(xù)前進。

          56.副詞辨析。根據(jù)句意可知表示轉(zhuǎn)折,改變雖然痛苦,但是卻是需要的。

          57.名詞辨析。根據(jù)句意:哲人托馬斯?卡萊爾說道,“并且,如果記憶擁有其力量和價值,那么希望也同樣擁有。”

          58.名詞辨析。A抱怨;B注意力;C悲傷;D同情;根據(jù)句意但我們與其沉湎于分離所帶來的哀傷中,倒不如把期盼聚焦于一個更光明的未來。

          59.上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)句意:然后,我們將走出去,盡我們的一切力量去實現(xiàn)夢想中的未來。直到我們的計劃——再次改變

          60.副詞辨析。解析同上。

          Butterfly’s wings

          One day a small opening appeared on a cocoon(繭), a man sat and watched for the butterfly for several hours as it was struggling to __36__ its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten __37__ it could and it could go no further. So the man decided to __38__ the butterfly: he took a pair of scissors and __39__ the remaining part of the cocoon. The butterfly then __40__ easily.

          But it has a swollen(腫脹的)body and __41__ wings. The man continued to __42__ the butterfly because he expected that, at any moment, the __43__ would enlarge and expand to be able to support the body, which would __44__ the time span(跨度). Neither happened! __45__, the butterfly spent the rest of its life

          __46__ around with a swollen body and small, shriveled(褶皺的)wings. It __47__ was able to fly. What the man did in his __48__ and haste(匆忙)did no good to the butterfly. He didn’t know the __49__ cocoon and the struggle __50__ for the butterfly to get through the tiny __51__ were the natural way of forcing fluid from the body of the butterfly into its wings __52__ it would be ready for flight once it achieved its __53__ from the cocoon.

          Sometimes the __54__ is exactly what we need in our life. If we are allowed to go through our life without any __55__, it would not be a good thing to us. We would not be as strong as what we could have been.

          61.A. build

          B. force

          C. form

          D. destroy

          62.A. as far as

          B. as long as

          C. as soon as

          D. as quick as

          63.A. seize

          B. leave

          C. bring

          D. help

          64.A. took off

          B. made up

          C. cut off

          D. picked up

          65.A. spread over B. came out

          C. stayed in

          D. flew away

          66.A. hard

          B. strong

          C. small

          D. large

          67.A. watch

          B. look for

          C. look after

          D. follow

          68.A. butterfly

          B. wings

          C. cocoon

          D. scissors

          69.A. disappear

          B. enlarge

          C. lose

          D. shorten

          70.A. Luckily

          B. Probably

          C. In all

          D. In fact

          71.A. crawling

          B. approaching C. running

          D. wandering

          72.A. ever

          B. seldom

          C. always

          D. never

          73.A. fear

          B. kindness

          C. evil

          D. confidence

          74.A. restricting

          B. loose

          C. soft

          D. little

          75.A. prepared

          B. wanted

          C. allowed

          D. required

          76.A. place

          B. room

          C. opening

          D. space

          77.A. even if

          B. otherwise

          C. when

          D. so that

          78.A. life

          B.course

          C. progress

          D. freedom

          79.A. courage

          B. struggle

          C. wisdom

          D. strength

          80.A. fun

          B. friends

          C.difficulty

          D. achievement

          【答案】

          61.B

          62.A

          63.D

          64.C

          65.B

          66.C

          67.A

          68.B

          69.D

          70.D

          71.A

          72.D

          73.B

          74.A

          75.D

          76.C

          77.D

          78.D

          79.B

          80.C

          【解析】文章講述了一個善良的人出于好意幫助蝴蝶從繭中出來,但卻有了完全相反的結(jié)果,就是因為少了破繭成蝶的過程,蝴蝶無法飛。通過這個故事告訴我們生命就是奮斗的過程。

          61.動詞辨析。根據(jù)句意可知把身體從小洞中強行擠出來。

          62.詞義辨析。A(遠(yuǎn))至(某處);到……程度;B只要;C一…就;D快達…;根據(jù)句意可知這里是指蛾已經(jīng)達到了最高的程度,卡在那里出不來了。

          63.動詞辨析。看到這種情況決定去幫幫它。

          64.動詞辨析。A脫掉,起飛,成功;B化妝,編造,彌補,組成;C切斷;中斷;D撿起;由句意可知我用剪刀把繭剪開。

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