2024屆高考英語二輪復習沖刺演練：綜合模擬預測卷（1）（江蘇專用）

　　綜合模擬預測卷(一)

　　選擇題部分(共80分)

　　第一部分：英語知識應用(共兩節，滿分30分)

　　第一節：單項填空(共20小題；每小題0.5分，滿分10分)

　　從A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

　　1．—Are we going to be late for the movie?

　　—________．We still have half an hour before the movie begins.

　　A．Hurry up

　　B．Enjoy your time

　　C．Good luck

　　D．Take your time

　　答案　D　[考查交際英語的用法。句意：——我們看電影晚了嗎？——別急。電影開始前還有半個小時。hurry up快點；enjoy your time玩地高興點；good luck祝你好運；take your time慢慢來，別急。根據題干下面的half an hour判斷。故選D。]

　　2．For_cancer patients there may not be_bright future；today has to count.

　　A．/；/

　　B．/；a

　　C．the；/

　　D．/；the

　　答案　B　[考查冠詞的用法。句意：對于癌癥患者來說，可能沒有一個光明的未來；今天必須重視。第一空后是復數形式，不特指不用冠詞；第二空的名詞中future，一個光明的未來，應用不定冠詞a。故選B。]

　　3．With the loss of her husband in the earthquake, the two children mean_to the young mother.

　　A．everything

　　B．anything

　　C．nothing

　　D．something

　　答案　A　[考查不定代詞的用法。句意：地震中她失去了everything一切；anything任何東西；nothing什么也沒有；something某事。根據句意選A。]

　　4．The boss is an_person—respected even by those who disagree with him.

　　A．abnormal

　　B．honorable

　　C．ordinary

　　D．energetic

　　答案　B　[考查形容詞的用法。句意：老板是一個受人尊敬的人——甚至被和他有不同意見的人尊重。A.abnormal不正常的；B.honorable受人尊敬的；C.ordinary普通的，平凡的；D.energetic精力充沛的。]

　　5．________you are travelling near or far, we've got tips on saving money and packing smart.

　　A．When

　　B．Where

　　C．Whether

　　D．If

　　答案　C　[考查狀語從句的用法。句意：不管你旅游的近還是遠，我們已有方法省錢和打包行李。when當……時候；where哪里；whether不管還是；if如果。根據主從句之間的關系判斷選C。]

　　6．Twenty percent of the people on the earth have no________to clean drinking water.

　　A．right

　　B．supply

　　C．experience

　　D．access

　　答案　D　[考查名詞的用法。句意：地球上20%的人無法飲用到清潔的飲用水。A.right 權利，右邊；B.supply供應；C.experience經驗，經歷；D.access有權使用。have no access to無權使用。故選D。]

　　7．I was bored staying here for years，________whether I should try someplace different.

　　A．wondered

　　B．to wonder

　　C．wondering

　　D．wonder

　　答案　C　[考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意：我厭煩多年呆在這里，懷疑自己是否應該嘗試某個不同的地方。wondering作主句的伴隨狀語，句子的主語是動作執行者，故用現在分詞形式。故選C。]

　　8．The classical book is still worth it________it doesn't sell well.

　　A．as if

　　B．except that

　　C．even if

　　D．now that

　　答案　C　[考查連詞的用法。句意：古典書仍然物有所值，即使它銷量不好。A.as if好像；B.except that除了；C.even if即使； D．now that既然。故選C。]

　　9．The best way to encourage your kids to enjoy meals is to________them in the planning and preparing.

　　A．involve

　　B．devote

　　C．equip

　　D．prepare

　　答案　A　[考查交際英語的用法。句意：鼓勵孩子享受三餐的最好方法就是讓他們參與計劃和準備三餐的過程。A.involve參與；B.devote獻身；C.equip裝備；D.prepare準備。故選A。]

　　10________money for school fees, I had to take another part－time job.

　　A．In case of

　　B．In need of

　　C．In spite of

　　D．In charge of

　　答案　B　[考查交際英語的用法。句意：急需學費，我不得不再做一份兼職工作。A.In case of以免，萬一；B.In need of需要；C.In spite of盡D.In charge of管理。故選B。]

　　11．Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it________and is beyond our control.

　　A．has passed

　　B．will pass

　　C．passed

　　D．had passed

　　答案　A　[考查時態的用法。句意：生活教給我們不要后悔昨天，因is判斷，昨天已經過去，用現在完成時。故選A。]

　　12．The pollution in Beijing is expected to improve，________a series of air pollution control measures.

　　A．regardless of

　　B．but for

　　C．thanks to

　　D．such as

　　答案　C　[考查介詞短語的用法。句意：北京的污染期待改善，幸虧一系列的空氣污染控制措施。A.regardless of不管；B.but for要不是；C.thanks to幸虧；D.such as例如。故選C。]

　　13．You haven't changed at all—you still look________the same as before.

　　A．actually

　　B．hardly

　　C．properly

　　D．exactly

　　答案　D　[考查副詞的用法。句意：你沒有變，看起來仍然的確和以前一樣。A.actually真實地；B.hardly幾乎不，簡直不；C.properly合適地；D.exactly精確地，的確。故選D。]

　　14．This drug is less likely to cause side effects when________late in the day.

　　A．taking

　　B．taken

　　C．to take

　　D．takes

　　答案　B　[考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意：這種藥白天服用更不可能有副作用。句子的主語drug是take的動作承受者，應用過去分詞。故選B。]

　　15．________is often the case, some British people are not familiar with different cultures.

　　A．Which

　　B．As

　　C．It

　　D．That

　　答案　B　[考查狀語從句的用法。句意：情況也是如此，英國人對于不同的文化和其他的行為方式不是很熟悉。先行詞為后面的主句一句話，先行詞在定語從句中作主語，且該定語從句為非限制性定語從句，故答案為B項。]

　　16．It sounds like a wonderful match. How I wish I________it like you.

　　A．watch

　　B．have watched

　　C．would watch

　　D．had watched

　　答案　D　[考查虛擬語氣的用法。句意：聽起來是個完美的比賽，我但愿我能像你一樣觀看過這場比賽了。根據語境這句話是說話人在后悔以前的事情，wish的賓語從句在表示與過去事實相反的愿望時用過去完成時。故選D。]

　　17．It's not what you have in your life but________you have in your life that matters.

　　A．who

　　B．that

　　C．which

　　D．what

　　答案　A　[考查強調句型的用法。句意：重要的不是你在生活中擁有什么而是你擁有誰。題干中not what you have in your life but________you have in your life是強調句中的被強調部分，根據前者的what，判斷but后的從句中缺少have的賓語。故選A。]

　　18．I don't think we are facing a communication problem.________， we are communicating more smoothly than ever.

　　A．In other words

　　B．On the other hand

　　C．On the contrary

　　D．At the same time

　　答案　C　[考查介詞短語的用法。A.In other words換句話說；B.On the other hand另一方面；On the contrary相反；D.At the same time同時。句意：我認為我們沒有面對一個交際問題，相反我們比任何時候都交往地更順利。故選C。]

　　19．Clever marketing and hard work________—the company's profit hit a million dollars.

　　A．took off

　　B．came about

　　C．carried out

　　D．paid off

　　答案　D　[考查動詞短語的用法。句意：給聰明的營銷和艱苦的工作回報，公司的利潤達100萬美元。A.took off起飛，成功；B.came about產生；C.carried out執行；D.paid off還清，回報。故選D。]

　　20．—You cough so badly recently. Give up smoking, please!

　　—________．I think I am addicted to it.

　　A．Far from it

　　B．Good idea

　　C．So far, so good

　　D．It can't be helped

　　答案　D　[考查交際英語的用法。句意：——你咳嗽地那么厲害。請不要抽煙了。——不起作用的。我認為我成癮了。A.Far from it遠離它；B.Good idea好主意；C.So far, so good越遠越好；D.It can't be helped不起作用的。根據下文的be addicted to判斷說話人戒D。]

　　第二節：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)

　　閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21～40各題所給的四個選項中(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。

　　“What do you think of the extraordinary achievements of your life？” Queen Victoria of Britain asked Helen Keller.“You are __21__ and deaf，but how can you make such great achievements？” Ms.Keller's answer was the __22__ for her teacher，“If there were no Anne Sullivan，the name of Helen Keller would not be known.”

　　When Anne was little，she suffered a great

　　__23__．A fever made her nearly lose her eyesight in her childhood，and she was diagnosed as a hopeless “lunatic”(瘋子) by the

　　doctor.She was locked in the basement of a mental hospital in

　　Boston.Sometimes，little Anne __24__ attacked anyone who

　　approached her.She __25__ everyone who appeared in front of her most of the time.

　　__26__，an old nurse believed that little Anne had hope

　　and asked to __27__ the task of looking after the girl.She went to see little Anne every day.The child ignored her most

　　of the time，but the old nurse didn't __28__ seeing her every

　　day in the basement.The kind－hearted lady left cookies to little Anne and spoke words full of love and __29__ to her.She believed that __30__ she showed love，little Anne would

　　be able to __31__．

　　Finally，the doctor __32__ changes in little Anne.Anne，who was always full of anger and hostility，showed

　　__33__ and

　　goodwill

　　she

　　had never

　　had before.They

　　transferred her upstairs and her __34__ continued improving.Then the last day came，and she __35__ the mental hospital.

　　After she grew up，Anne Sullivan hoped to help __36__，just as the kind old nurse helped her.She saw great __37__

　　in Helen Keller.She cared for her，__38__ her strictly，encouraged her，played with her and worked with her.Anne

　　Sullivan __39__ a miracle(奇跡) in the life of Helen Keller.But first it was a kind nurse who had full __40__ in little

　　Anne that turned a silent child into a kind teacher.

　　【語篇解讀】　本文主要介紹了Anne Sullivan的成長經歷，以及Hellen取得巨大成就的原因。

　　21．A.weak

　　B．lame

　　C．thin

　　D．blind

　　答案　D　[你失明(blind)又失聰，但是你是如何取得那么大的成就的？weak“虛弱的”；lame“跛的”；thin“瘦的”。故D項正確。]

　　22．A.prize

　　B．praise

　　C．courage

　　D．mood

　　答案　B　[Keller女士的回答是對她老師的贊美(praise)。prize“獎勵”；courage“勇氣”；mood“情緒”。故B項正確。]

　　23．A.storm

　　B．accident

　　C．disaster

　　D．harm

　　答案　C　[在Anne小的時候，她遭受了一次很大的災難(disaster)。storm“暴風雨”；accident“(交通)事故”；harm“傷害，損害”。根據此空后的“A fever made her nearly lose her eyesight in her childhood”C項正確。]

　　24．A.fiercely

　　B．silently

　　C．obviously

　　D．exactly

　　答案　A　[有時，小Anne猛烈地(fiercely)攻擊靠近她的任何人。silently“默默地”；obviously“明顯地”；exactly“精確地”。故A項正確。]

　　25．A.welcomed

　　B．ignored

　　C．cheered

　　D．changed

　　答案　B　[大多數時間，她漠視(ignored)出現在她面前的每一個人。welcome“歡迎”；cheer“歡呼”；change“改變”。故B項正確。]

　　26．A.Besides

　　B．Thus

　　C．Moreover

　　D．However

　　答案　D　[然而(However)，一位年長的護士認為小Anne還有希望并且要求承擔(take on)照顧besides“除……之外(還)”；thus“因此”；moreover“而且”。故D項正確。]

　　27．A.take on

　　B．look on

　　C．go on

　　D．turn on

　　答案　A　[參見上題解析。look on“旁觀”；go on “持續”；turn on“打開”。故A項正確。]

　　28．A.consider

　　B．stop

　　C．permit

　　D．continue

　　答案　B　[但是這位年長的護士沒有停止(stop)每天到地下室看她。consider“仔細考慮，認為”；permit“允許”；continue“繼續”。故B項正確。]

　　29．A.disappointment

　　B．appreciation

　　C．encouragement

　　D．hate

　　答案　C　[這位善良的女士給小Anne留下些小甜餅并給encouragement)的話。disappointment“失望”；appreciation“感激”；hate“仇恨，厭惡”。故C項正確。]

　　30．A.as soon as

　　B．even though

　　C．as if

　　D．so long as

　　答案　D　[她相信只要(so long as)她表現出愛意，小Anne就能夠恢復(recover)。even though“盡管”；as ifas soon as“一……就……”。so long as引導條件狀語從句，故D項正確。]

　　31．A.grow

　　B．write

　　C．recover

　　D．suit

　　答案　C　[參見上題解析。grow“成長”；write“寫”；suit“適合”。故C項正確。]

　　32．A.approved

　　B．noticed

　　C．proposed

　　D．operated

　　答案　B　[最終，醫生注意到(noticed)小Anne的一些變化。approve“同意”；propose“建議”；operate“操作”。故B項正確。]

　　33．A.mildness

　　B．sympathy

　　C．calm

　　D．wisdom

　　答案　A　[總是充滿憤怒和敵意的Anne表現出了她以前從未有過的溫和(mildness)和友善。根據語境可知，前后形成對比，且goodwill相近，故A項正確。sympathy“同情”；calm“平靜的時期”；wisdom“智慧”。]