2024屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)針對(duì)訓(xùn)練：專題4 語(yǔ)法填空和短文改錯(cuò) 第3講 語(yǔ)法專題 10 特殊句式（通用版）
特殊句式
[專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練]單句語(yǔ)法填空(2024·安徽六校聯(lián)考改編)Actuallys in your life ____________count，but the life in your years.
解析：句it’s和設(shè)空處后可還原為Actually語(yǔ)義完整故判斷為強(qiáng)調(diào)句故填that。答案：that(2024·浙江桐鄉(xiāng)四校聯(lián)考改編)Was it in the library ____________he often went to do some reading _____________he met the pretty girl?解析：句意：他是在經(jīng)常去看書的那個(gè)圖書館遇到那個(gè)漂亮女孩的嗎？第一空引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾the library設(shè)空處在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)故填where；主句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)in the library故填that。答案：where；that(2024·江蘇南京Next door to ours____________(live) a black doctor，who seems to have settled in this community for quite a long time.
解析：句意：我們隔壁住著一位黑人醫(yī)生這位醫(yī)生似乎已經(jīng)在這個(gè)社區(qū)居住很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。表示地點(diǎn)的狀語(yǔ)next door to ours置于句首且主語(yǔ)為名詞詞組a black doctor故用完全倒裝。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境答案：lives4．(2024·湖南益陽(yáng)市箴言中學(xué)模擬改編)In front of our school ____________(stand) a tower on whose top we can have a clear view of the lake.解析：句意：我們學(xué)校前面矗立著一座塔在塔頂我們可以清楚地欣賞到湖景。表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語(yǔ)位于句首a tower)是單數(shù)故填stands。答案：stands____________killed the rich merchant.
解析：句意：警方正在搜索更多的信息以找出究竟是誰(shuí)謀殺了那位富商。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知本句中who引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句而該賓語(yǔ)從句又是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式設(shè)空處缺強(qiáng)調(diào)句的連接詞故填that。答案：that____________(knock)at the door before you enter the office，or you’ll be considered impolite.
解析：句意：在進(jìn)辦公室之前先敲門否則你會(huì)被認(rèn)為不禮貌。本句為“祈使句＋and/or＋陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu)故用動(dòng)詞原形。答案：Knock____________different life today is from what it was 20 years ago!
解析：句意：現(xiàn)在的生活與20年前相比是多么不同啊！根據(jù)句末嘆號(hào)及句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知本句為感嘆句是主語(yǔ)中心詞是形容詞different故用how引導(dǎo)構(gòu)成句式：How＋形容詞＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)！答案：Howtheir children to be helpful at home，they are sure not____________(be)．解析：句意：如果父母從不要求孩子做家務(wù)他們一定不會(huì)(做家務(wù))。考查不定式的省略。完整句子為they are sure not to be helpful at home。根據(jù)句意填否定形式。答案：to bestudy English when I was eight.
—Wow.You must have studied English for six years，____________you?
解析：句意：——我八歲時(shí)爸爸就開(kāi)始教我學(xué)英語(yǔ)。——哇！你一定學(xué)了六年英語(yǔ)了對(duì)嗎？ must表示推測(cè)時(shí)反意疑問(wèn)部分的動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)must后動(dòng)詞發(fā)生的時(shí)間而定本題must后為完成時(shí)態(tài)haven’t。答案：haven’t10．Generally speaking，when ____________(take) according to the directions，the drug has no side-effects.
解析：句意：通常來(lái)說(shuō)當(dāng)你根據(jù)說(shuō)明書服藥時(shí)這種藥是沒(méi)有副作用的。本句主語(yǔ)是the drug和動(dòng)詞take之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系故taken。taken前省略了it is。答案：taken____________I seen such a wonderful park，where I’d like to pay a visit again.
解析：句意：我從未見(jiàn)過(guò)如此令人驚嘆的公園我還想再來(lái)一次。否定詞never等位于句首時(shí)句子使用部分倒裝。never before常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用下文的seen也提示此處應(yīng)填have。答案：have12．How close parents are to their children ____________(have) a strong influence on the development of the children’s characters.
解析：句意：父母對(duì)他們孩子的親近程度對(duì)孩子的性格培養(yǎng)有很大影響。本句的主語(yǔ)是從句How close parents are to their children謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用單數(shù)形式；本句在介紹一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)故填has。答案：has____________it?
解析：句意：我認(rèn)為燃?xì)獾膬r(jià)格這周不會(huì)下降對(duì)嗎？本題題干中含有否定轉(zhuǎn)移視為否定句故反意疑問(wèn)句用肯定形式；且反意疑答案：will14．__________fun it is to take a rest after a long run!
解析：句意：長(zhǎng)跑之后好好休息一下真的很快樂(lè)！考查感嘆句。what后加名詞。答案：What____________remains a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.
解析：句意：就這項(xiàng)工程的實(shí)用價(jià)值而言它在人們之間存在某些懷疑。本題考查there be結(jié)構(gòu)的變形形式。答案：There單句改錯(cuò)(2024·高考全國(guó)大綱卷改編)Not only the nurses want a pay increase_______________________________________________________
解析：句意：護(hù)士們不僅要求提高工資還要求縮短工作時(shí)間。not only在句首引起句子時(shí)該句用部分倒裝根據(jù)后面的分句want可知前面的分句也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。答案：在the前加do(2024·浙江衢州市五校聯(lián)考改編)It is no doubt that the famous professor will come to give us a lecture.解析：句意：那位著名教授將來(lái)給我們作報(bào)告這是毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的。There is no doubt that...為固定句型意為“毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)……”。答案：It—There(2024·安徽安慶五校聯(lián)盟3月聯(lián)考改編)So touching the song sound that I couldn’t hold my tears back when I heard it for the first time.解句意：這首歌如此感人以至于當(dāng)我第一次聽(tīng)到時(shí)我就無(wú)法抑制住自己的眼淚。在so...that...句式中若將so＋ 置于句首則其后的主句要用部分倒裝。再根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)for the first time可知本句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。答案：在touching后加did(2024·福建福州市八中質(zhì)檢改編)Following the instructions on the packet when you take the drug and the drugk soon.
________________________________________________________________________
解析：句意：當(dāng)你吃藥的時(shí)候一定要按照包裝上的說(shuō)明書來(lái)做我相信藥會(huì)很快起作用的。該句為when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句其中主句中沒(méi)有主語(yǔ)。因此可以判斷為主句是一個(gè)祈使句故把Following改為Follow。答案：Following—Followelephoned him twice but I couldn’t get through to him.
—The line might have been out of order，does it?
________________________________________________________________________
解析：句意：——might have been表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的推測(cè)并且其中有be動(dòng)詞故把does改為was。答案：does—was解析：句意：我們一離開(kāi)房間就意識(shí)到我們忘了帶走我們的書。No sooner＋過(guò)去完成時(shí)＋than＋一般過(guò)去時(shí)。當(dāng)No sooner位于句首時(shí)其后的句子要部分倒裝。答案：在sooner后加had_____________________________
解析：句意：當(dāng)我們聽(tīng)到這個(gè)激動(dòng)人心的消息時(shí)起初整個(gè)大廳里一片寂靜。然后便是呼喊的聲音。表示時(shí)間的副詞Then置于句首其后用全部倒裝并且根據(jù)前一句確定時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。答案：come—came to be their bridesmaid.
________________________________________________________________________
解析：句意：是Mary和James要結(jié)婚了并且是我將會(huì)成為他們的伴娘。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是句子的主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需與被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分的人稱和數(shù)保持一致。答案：第三個(gè)is—amu reread the poem which you can really appreciate it.
________________________________________________________________________
解析：句意：只有當(dāng)你再讀這首詩(shī)的時(shí)候你才能真正地欣賞它。此處為強(qiáng)調(diào)句式強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“only when you reread the poem”。去掉“It is...that....”后句子依然完整。答案：which—that解析：句意：雖然我不再是一名志愿者了但我曾經(jīng)是并且我曾經(jīng)和我的朋友們做過(guò)一些志愿工作。在省略的不定式中若含有be動(dòng)詞則be動(dòng)詞需要保留。答案：在to后加be解析：句意：遵從醫(yī)生的建議否則你的咳嗽會(huì)變得更加嚴(yán)重。本句為“祈使句＋and/or＋陳述句”。前后兩句之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系故將and改為or。答案：and—or解析：句中not only...but also...連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)應(yīng)按就近一致原則故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與“the teacher”保持一致。答案：were—was解析：句意：會(huì)后所有的人都同意采取一些措施來(lái)防止污染。根據(jù)句意可知此處強(qiáng)調(diào)所有的人故謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。答案：agrees—agree_________________________________________________________
解析：句意：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的歷史要短得多尤其是與諸如書信、電話的通訊方式相比時(shí)。when compared to...the telephone是when it is compared to...the telephone的省略形式因be動(dòng)詞所以從句主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞一起省略了。答案：comparing—compared解析：句意：——看天空中那些飛著的鴿子。——你想象不到它們?cè)谶^(guò)去的戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上發(fā)揮了多么重要的作用呀。強(qiáng)調(diào)單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞的感嘆句有兩種形式：what ＋a/an＋形容詞＋名詞＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)＝how＋形容詞＋a/an＋名詞＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)。故將what改為how。答案：what—how[高考模擬]語(yǔ)法填空2024·廣西南寧市高中畢業(yè)班適應(yīng)性測(cè)試)閱讀下面材料在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 as I began a new job in New York，I had to learn another important job: father.I was a businessman.At the
office I had three new 1.____________(project)，and at home I had a
young son who was growing fast and 2.____________(need) me.I was
puzzled and didn’t know how to deal with the relationship
between job and family until one day，during my business trip
in Chicago，I came 3.____________ an old family friend Dan，4.____________
was once a patient of my father.He told me something about
my father.5.____________ was my father that helped him go through
the cancer.When Dan knew he got cancer，he was very upset
and wanted 6.____________(give) up，but my father，his doctor，encouraged him to go on 7.____________(fight) against the cancer.My father said to him，“You have 8.____________ wonderful life and
three fine children.Take some time with them.It’s family that
we live for—not just ourselves.Think of that 9.____________ you
will know life’s worth the fight.” His words touched me，and I 10.____________ (sudden) realized that family is the most important in the world.I should spend more time staying with them.
【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】 作1．解析：考查名詞的數(shù)。本句話中有“three”因此應(yīng)用project的復(fù)數(shù)形式。答案：projects解析：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。此處陳述的是發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。答案：needed解析：考查固定搭配。come across表示“偶然遇見(jiàn)”。答案：across解析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。此句為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句先行詞為“an old family friend Dan”指人且在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)因此只能用who。答案：who解析：考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句it is/was...that...。答案：It解析：考查動(dòng)詞的固定用法。動(dòng)詞want后接動(dòng)詞不定式表示“想做某事”。答案：to give解析：考查動(dòng)詞詞組。go on doing表示繼續(xù)做同一件事；go on to do表示繼續(xù)做不同的事。答案：fighting解析：考查冠詞。have a wonderful life表示“有一個(gè)精彩的生活”。答案：a解析：考查固定句型。此處是“祈使句＋and/or＋簡(jiǎn)單句”的結(jié)構(gòu)根據(jù)上下文可知此處應(yīng)用and。答案：and解析：考查副詞。本句中用副詞suddenly修飾動(dòng)詞realized。答案：suddenly短文改(2024·四川資陽(yáng)三模)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。As far as I can remember，grow up in Ohio left many good memories.We lived near lake where I spent a good time of my life.I went to school to learn a variety of course，and went camping in the woods.I would go fishing in the lake that I mentioned early.In winter we will go ice-skating on the lake at night.In Ohio the snow could be so deep sometimes to walk in as I was not that tall at the time.It was not until I moved to California at 16 when the life was changed.That was a tough change for me because of the area was total different from Ohio.There was no rivers or lakes to fish in at all.
答案： up in Ohio left many good memories.We lived near
lake where I spent a good time of my life.I went to school to learn a variety of
，and went camping in the woods.I would go fishing in the lake that I mentioned .In winter we
go ice-skating on the lake at night.In Ohio the snow could be
deep sometimes to walk in as I was not that tall at the time.It was not until I moved to California at 16
the life was changed.That was a tough change for me because
the area was
different from Ohio.There
no rivers or lakes to fish in at all.
特殊句式
[專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練]單句語(yǔ)法填空(2024·安徽六校聯(lián)考改編)Actuallys in your life ____________count，but the life in your years.
解析：句it’s和設(shè)空處后可還原為Actually語(yǔ)義完整故判斷為強(qiáng)調(diào)句故填that。答案：that(2024·浙江桐鄉(xiāng)四校聯(lián)考改編)Was it in the library ____________he often went to do some reading _____________he met the pretty girl?解析：句意：他是在經(jīng)常去看書的那個(gè)圖書館遇到那個(gè)漂亮女孩的嗎？第一空引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾the library設(shè)空處在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)故填where；主句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)in the library故填that。答案：where；that(2024·江蘇南京Next door to ours____________(live) a black doctor，who seems to have settled in this community for quite a long time.
解析：句意：我們隔壁住著一位黑人醫(yī)生這位醫(yī)生似乎已經(jīng)在這個(gè)社區(qū)居住很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。表示地點(diǎn)的狀語(yǔ)next door to ours置于句首且主語(yǔ)為名詞詞組a black doctor故用完全倒裝。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境答案：lives4．(2024·湖南益陽(yáng)市箴言中學(xué)模擬改編)In front of our school ____________(stand) a tower on whose top we can have a clear view of the lake.解析：句意：我們學(xué)校前面矗立著一座塔在塔頂我們可以清楚地欣賞到湖景。表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語(yǔ)位于句首a tower)是單數(shù)故填stands。答案：stands____________killed the rich merchant.
解析：句意：警方正在搜索更多的信息以找出究竟是誰(shuí)謀殺了那位富商。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知本句中who引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句而該賓語(yǔ)從句又是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式設(shè)空處缺強(qiáng)調(diào)句的連接詞故填that。答案：that____________(knock)at the door before you enter the office，or you’ll be considered impolite.
解析：句意：在進(jìn)辦公室之前先敲門否則你會(huì)被認(rèn)為不禮貌。本句為“祈使句＋and/or＋陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu)故用動(dòng)詞原形。答案：Knock____________different life today is from what it was 20 years ago!
解析：句意：現(xiàn)在的生活與20年前相比是多么不同啊！根據(jù)句末嘆號(hào)及句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知本句為感嘆句是主語(yǔ)中心詞是形容詞different故用how引導(dǎo)構(gòu)成句式：How＋形容詞＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)！答案：Howtheir children to be helpful at home，they are sure not____________(be)．解析：句意：如果父母從不要求孩子做家務(wù)他們一定不會(huì)(做家務(wù))。考查不定式的省略。完整句子為they are sure not to be helpful at home。根據(jù)句意填否定形式。答案：to bestudy English when I was eight.
—Wow.You must have studied English for six years，____________you?
解析：句意：——我八歲時(shí)爸爸就開(kāi)始教我學(xué)英語(yǔ)。——哇！你一定學(xué)了六年英語(yǔ)了對(duì)嗎？ must表示推測(cè)時(shí)反意疑問(wèn)部分的動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)must后動(dòng)詞發(fā)生的時(shí)間而定本題must后為完成時(shí)態(tài)haven’t。答案：haven’t10．Generally speaking，when ____________(take) according to the directions，the drug has no side-effects.
解析：句意：通常來(lái)說(shuō)當(dāng)你根據(jù)說(shuō)明書服藥時(shí)這種藥是沒(méi)有副作用的。本句主語(yǔ)是the drug和動(dòng)詞take之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系故taken。taken前省略了it is。答案：taken____________I seen such a wonderful park，where I’d like to pay a visit again.
解析：句意：我從未見(jiàn)過(guò)如此令人驚嘆的公園我還想再來(lái)一次。否定詞never等位于句首時(shí)句子使用部分倒裝。never before常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用下文的seen也提示此處應(yīng)填have。答案：have12．How close parents are to their children ____________(have) a strong influence on the development of the children’s characters.
解析：句意：父母對(duì)他們孩子的親近程度對(duì)孩子的性格培養(yǎng)有很大影響。本句的主語(yǔ)是從句How close parents are to their children謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用單數(shù)形式；本句在介紹一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)故填has。答案：has____________it?
解析：句意：我認(rèn)為燃?xì)獾膬r(jià)格這周不會(huì)下降對(duì)嗎？本題題干中含有否定轉(zhuǎn)移視為否定句故反意疑問(wèn)句用肯定形式；且反意疑答案：will14．__________fun it is to take a rest after a long run!
解析：句意：長(zhǎng)跑之后好好休息一下真的很快樂(lè)！考查感嘆句。what后加名詞。答案：What____________remains a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.
解析：句意：就這項(xiàng)工程的實(shí)用價(jià)值而言它在人們之間存在某些懷疑。本題考查there be結(jié)構(gòu)的變形形式。答案：There單句改錯(cuò)(2024·高考全國(guó)大綱卷改編)Not only the nurses want a pay increase_______________________________________________________
解析：句意：護(hù)士們不僅要求提高工資還要求縮短工作時(shí)間。not only在句首引起句子時(shí)該句用部分倒裝根據(jù)后面的分句want可知前面的分句也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。答案：在the前加do(2024·浙江衢州市五校聯(lián)考改編)It is no doubt that the famous professor will come to give us a lecture.解析：句意：那位著名教授將來(lái)給我們作報(bào)告這是毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的。There is no doubt that...為固定句型意為“毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)……”。答案：It—There(2024·安徽安慶五校聯(lián)盟3月聯(lián)考改編)So touching the song sound that I couldn’t hold my tears back when I heard it for the first time.解句意：這首歌如此感人以至于當(dāng)我第一次聽(tīng)到時(shí)我就無(wú)法抑制住自己的眼淚。在so...that...句式中若將so＋ 置于句首則其后的主句要用部分倒裝。再根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)for the first time可知本句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。答案：在touching后加did(2024·福建福州市八中質(zhì)檢改編)Following the instructions on the packet when you take the drug and the drugk soon.
________________________________________________________________________
解析：句意：當(dāng)你吃藥的時(shí)候一定要按照包裝上的說(shuō)明書來(lái)做我相信藥會(huì)很快起作用的。該句為when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句其中主句中沒(méi)有主語(yǔ)。因此可以判斷為主句是一個(gè)祈使句故把Following改為Follow。答案：Following—Followelephoned him twice but I couldn’t get through to him.
—The line might have been out of order，does it?
________________________________________________________________________
解析：句意：——might have been表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的推測(cè)并且其中有be動(dòng)詞故把does改為was。答案：does—was解析：句意：我們一離開(kāi)房間就意識(shí)到我們忘了帶走我們的書。No sooner＋過(guò)去完成時(shí)＋than＋一般過(guò)去時(shí)。當(dāng)No sooner位于句首時(shí)其后的句子要部分倒裝。答案：在sooner后加had_____________________________
解析：句意：當(dāng)我們聽(tīng)到這個(gè)激動(dòng)人心的消息時(shí)起初整個(gè)大廳里一片寂靜。然后便是呼喊的聲音。表示時(shí)間的副詞Then置于句首其后用全部倒裝并且根據(jù)前一句確定時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。答案：come—came to be their bridesmaid.
________________________________________________________________________
解析：句意：是Mary和James要結(jié)婚了并且是我將會(huì)成為他們的伴娘。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是句子的主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需與被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分的人稱和數(shù)保持一致。答案：第三個(gè)is—amu reread the poem which you can really appreciate it.
________________________________________________________________________
解析：句意：只有當(dāng)你再讀這首詩(shī)的時(shí)候你才能真正地欣賞它。此處為強(qiáng)調(diào)句式強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“only when you reread the poem”。去掉“It is...that....”后句子依然完整。答案：which—that解析：句意：雖然我不再是一名志愿者了但我曾經(jīng)是并且我曾經(jīng)和我的朋友們做過(guò)一些志愿工作。在省略的不定式中若含有be動(dòng)詞則be動(dòng)詞需要保留。答案：在to后加be解析：句意：遵從醫(yī)生的建議否則你的咳嗽會(huì)變得更加嚴(yán)重。本句為“祈使句＋and/or＋陳述句”。前后兩句之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系故將and改為or。答案：and—or解析：句中not only...but also...連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)應(yīng)按就近一致原則故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與“the teacher”保持一致。答案：were—was解析：句意：會(huì)后所有的人都同意采取一些措施來(lái)防止污染。根據(jù)句意可知此處強(qiáng)調(diào)所有的人故謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。答案：agrees—agree_________________________________________________________
解析：句意：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的歷史要短得多尤其是與諸如書信、電話的通訊方式相比時(shí)。when compared to...the telephone是when it is compared to...the telephone的省略形式因be動(dòng)詞所以從句主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞一起省略了。答案：comparing—compared解析：句意：——看天空中那些飛著的鴿子。——你想象不到它們?cè)谶^(guò)去的戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上發(fā)揮了多么重要的作用呀。強(qiáng)調(diào)單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞的感嘆句有兩種形式：what ＋a/an＋形容詞＋名詞＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)＝how＋形容詞＋a/an＋名詞＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)。故將what改為how。答案：what—how[高考模擬]語(yǔ)法填空2024·廣西南寧市高中畢業(yè)班適應(yīng)性測(cè)試)閱讀下面材料在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 as I began a new job in New York，I had to learn another important job: father.I was a businessman.At the
office I had three new 1.____________(project)，and at home I had a
young son who was growing fast and 2.____________(need) me.I was
puzzled and didn’t know how to deal with the relationship
between job and family until one day，during my business trip
in Chicago，I came 3.____________ an old family friend Dan，4.____________
was once a patient of my father.He told me something about
my father.5.____________ was my father that helped him go through
the cancer.When Dan knew he got cancer，he was very upset
and wanted 6.____________(give) up，but my father，his doctor，encouraged him to go on 7.____________(fight) against the cancer.My father said to him，“You have 8.____________ wonderful life and
three fine children.Take some time with them.It’s family that
we live for—not just ourselves.Think of that 9.____________ you
will know life’s worth the fight.” His words touched me，and I 10.____________ (sudden) realized that family is the most important in the world.I should spend more time staying with them.
【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】 作1．解析：考查名詞的數(shù)。本句話中有“three”因此應(yīng)用project的復(fù)數(shù)形式。答案：projects解析：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。此處陳述的是發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。答案：needed解析：考查固定搭配。come across表示“偶然遇見(jiàn)”。答案：across解析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。此句為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句先行詞為“an old family friend Dan”指人且在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)因此只能用who。答案：who解析：考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句it is/was...that...。答案：It解析：考查動(dòng)詞的固定用法。動(dòng)詞want后接動(dòng)詞不定式表示“想做某事”。答案：to give解析：考查動(dòng)詞詞組。go on doing表示繼續(xù)做同一件事；go on to do表示繼續(xù)做不同的事。答案：fighting解析：考查冠詞。have a wonderful life表示“有一個(gè)精彩的生活”。答案：a解析：考查固定句型。此處是“祈使句＋and/or＋簡(jiǎn)單句”的結(jié)構(gòu)根據(jù)上下文可知此處應(yīng)用and。答案：and解析：考查副詞。本句中用副詞suddenly修飾動(dòng)詞realized。答案：suddenly短文改(2024·四川資陽(yáng)三模)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。As far as I can remember，grow up in Ohio left many good memories.We lived near lake where I spent a good time of my life.I went to school to learn a variety of course，and went camping in the woods.I would go fishing in the lake that I mentioned early.In winter we will go ice-skating on the lake at night.In Ohio the snow could be so deep sometimes to walk in as I was not that tall at the time.It was not until I moved to California at 16 when the life was changed.That was a tough change for me because of the area was total different from Ohio.There was no rivers or lakes to fish in at all.
答案： up in Ohio left many good memories.We lived near
lake where I spent a good time of my life.I went to school to learn a variety of
，and went camping in the woods.I would go fishing in the lake that I mentioned .In winter we
go ice-skating on the lake at night.In Ohio the snow could be
deep sometimes to walk in as I was not that tall at the time.It was not until I moved to California at 16
the life was changed.That was a tough change for me because
the area was
different from Ohio.There
no rivers or lakes to fish in at all.
