2024屆高考英語一輪模塊復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案：模塊2.1《tales of the unexplained》（原卷版）
考點-1. search
【教材原句】Police in America have stepped up their search for a fifteen-year-old boy who went missing two days ago in Dover, New Hampshire. (P2)國警方現(xiàn)已加緊對一名15歲失蹤男孩的搜索，該男孩于兩天前在新罕布什爾州的多佛市失蹤。
【例句研讀】翻譯句中劃線部分
I’m at present in search of a new house.
_____________
②So far ,they have been unluckily in their search for gold and have no money at all. _____________
③The police searched her for drugs.
_____________
④The police searched the forest for the lost child.
_____________
【自主歸納】
用不同的方式譯出下列句子他們正在整個村莊搜尋那個丟失的男孩。
They are
the whole village
the lost boy.
②They are
the lost boy
the whole village.
③They are
of the lost boy
the whole village.
④They are
their
the lost boy
the whole village.
search through
search after truth
search one's memory
【即時鞏固】用search的恰當(dāng)詞組填空
They
the books on the shelves to find a book by Lu Xun.
②The policeman
the criminal
a gun.
③She
her room
the missing money.
④To support the family, they left home
work three months ago.
⑤I’ve
,but I can’t remember that man’s name.
考點-2. witness
【教材原句】【例句研讀】部分_____________
②The year 1949 witnessed the establishment of the People’s Republic of China.
_____________
③She was punished severely for giving false witness.
_____________
【自主歸納】
witness作動詞用時特別注意其擬人化的用法：即用表示時間、地點等名詞來作主語以增強句子的表現(xiàn)力。witness這樣用時可以換成seeto witness
give / bear witness to
【即時鞏固】①He was ______________(是那個可怕的謀殺案的目擊者)happening in Norway last week.
②These art works ____________ (證明) the creativeness of the Chinese people.
③The successful launch of Shenzhou VI
(有力見證our country’s increasing prosperity.
考點-3. assume
【教材原句】(P3) 但是，福斯特夫人以為賈斯廷在一個朋友家過夜了，因此她認為凱里只是做了個噩夢，于是將她打發(fā)回床上。
【例句研讀】①It’s all too easy to assume that people know what they are doing.
人們很容易想當(dāng)然地。
②I assumed him .
我。
③It is assumed that stress is mainly caused by too much work.
壓力主要是由過多的工作引起的。
④Assuming/Suppose/Supposing (that) it rains, what shall we do?
，我們怎么辦？
【自主歸納】
assume
v.→
n. 假設(shè)；設(shè)想
make an assumption
assume ... to be ...
assume that ...
It is assumed that ...
assuming that ... =suppose/supposing (that) ...
【即時鞏固】
①A lot of people __________(認為) poverty only exists in the Third World.
②__________ (假設(shè)) the advice is accepted, when are we going to get the money?
③He's not such a fool as you __________(認為的).
考點-4. occur
【教材原句】Mr Foster was working that night on his road construction job, and was not home when these events occurred. (P3) 福斯特先生當(dāng)晚在忙著路面施工，因此當(dāng)這一切發(fā)生時他并不在家。
【例句研讀】把下列各句翻譯成_________________
②An idea has occurred to me.
_________________
③It never occurred to me to phone you.
_________________
④It didn’t occur to him that she would refuse his invitation.
_________________
【自主歸納】
ccur
動詞。意為“發(fā)生”；
sth. occurs to sb.
It occurs to sb. to do sth.
It occurs to sb. that…
【即時鞏固】If any of these symptoms ________ while you are taking the medicine, consult your doctor immediately.
A. knocks
B. occurs
C. reaches
D. applies
②Didn’t it
you that you would take first place in the contest?
A. happen to
B. lead to
C. stick to
D. occur to
考點-5.case
【教材原句】“Sometimes people make up such amazing stories”.(P3)
當(dāng)被問及賈斯廷被外星人綁架的可能性時，負責(zé)調(diào)查此案的薩姆彼得森偵探告訴記者：“有時人們會編造出如此驚人的故事”。【例句研讀】部分①If a lawyer doesn’t do his homework he will most likely lose the case.
_________
②He was late for school, as is often the case.
_________
③Please take an umbrella with you in case of rain.
④In case I forget, please remind me of it.
⑤In no case can we forget our country.
⑥You can't make noise in class, in that/this case you'll be punished.
⑦You should remember this in any case.
【自主歸納】
萬一萬一注意：當(dāng)case等詞作先行詞引導(dǎo)定語從句時，若在定語從句中作狀語，應(yīng)由where引導(dǎo)定語從句。類似用法的詞還有point, stage, situation, sceneWe will discuss a number of cases where beginners of English fail to use the language prope
我們將討論初學(xué)者不能正確使用這門語言 的很多例子。
Can you think out a situation where this word can be used??
Her illness has developed to the point where nobody can cure her.
她的病發(fā)展到?jīng)]人能治的地步。
【即時鞏固】He got to the station early, _________ missing his train.
A. in case of
B. instead of
C. in case
D. in search of
②(2003高考上海卷I can think of many cases _________ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.?
A. why???????????
B. which???
C. as???????????
D. where??
③(2009高考福建卷It’s helpful to put children in a situation ___ they can see themselves differently.???? ??? A. that???????????
B. when
C. which???????????
D. where ④(2006高考山東卷We’re just trying to reach a point ___ both sides will sit down together and talk.? ??? A. where???????????
B. that
C. when???????????
D. which
考點-6. evidence
【教材原句】There's really no hard evidence that aliens took him.事實上并沒有確鑿的證據(jù)證明是外星人劫持了他。
【例句研讀】譯下列句的There is convincing evidence of a link between exposure to sun and skin cancer.
_________
②He combed through the files searching for evidence of fraud.
_________
③ The army is more in evidence in the cities than in rural areas.
_________
④On the evidence of recent matches it's unlikely the Spanish team will win the cup.
_________
⑤From the look on Joe’s face it was evident that the news came as a complete shock.
_________
⑥The house gives no evidence of having been occupied.
_________
【自主歸納】
evidence
n. 證據(jù)；證明→
adj. 明顯的；顯然的
give/show evidence of give no evidence of ...
in evidence
on the evidence of ...
It is evident that ...
【即時鞏固】
①Mike was set free very soon because of a lack of________ that he was guilty.
A. doubt
B. conclusion
C. evidence
D. belief
②The police are trying to find out the ________ of the woman killed in the traffic accident.
A. evidence
B. recognition
C. identity
D. status
考點-7. award
【教材原句】We could offer awards to the winning team and the most enthusiastic players.我們可以給獲勝隊伍和最熱情的運動員發(fā)獎。【例句研讀】部分①The novel earned him a literary award.
②Phil was awarded the top prize.
③The judge awarded him $1000 as damages.
【自主歸納】
ward v. 意為“授予，獎勵”；n.意為“獎，獎品，獎金”
win an award for sth.
award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb.
award, reward, prize的辨析
award“獎，獎品，獎金”指為鼓勵在工作中達到所提出的要求或條件的人而進行的獎勵，往往強調(diào)榮譽而不在乎獎品的大小或獎金的多少指對某人的工作或服務(wù)等的報答，也指因幫助警方抓到罪犯或幫助失主找到東西而得到的酬金、賞金rize “獎品；獎賞”多指在各類競賽、競爭或抽獎中所贏得的獎品。這種獎賞有的憑能力獲得，有的憑運氣獲得【即時鞏固】
①We will select ten of you as the winners in the reading activity. Those who win will be given surprising________.
A. rewards
B. awards
C. praises
D. prizes
②I don't expect anything in ________；I did it because I enjoyed it.
Aaward
B. reward
C. prize
D. praise
考點-8. strength
【教材原句】In one case, a group of engineers ran after the creature, which moved with amazing speed and strength.有一次，一群工程師追趕這種生物，而它卻以驚人的速度和體力奔跑起來。
【例句研讀】這項測試用來判定候選人的優(yōu)勢和弱點。
The test .
②他一直在進行舉重訓(xùn)練，以增強體質(zhì)。
He has been doing weight training _______________________.
③這些活動目的在于增強你的腹部肌肉。
The exercises .
④我沒有力氣再往上爬了。
I __________________ any further.
⑤戴安娜用盡全身的力氣拉繩子。
Diana pulled on the rope
.
【自主歸納】
strength→strengthen v. →strong
adj.
build up one’s strength
with all one’s strength
have the strength to do sth.
strengths and weaknessed
strength, energy, force, power的辨析
strength常指人體或物體內(nèi)在的力，如力、耐力、抵抗力energy指人的精力或自然界的能、能量、能源force常指促使物體運動的力，也可指勢力、武力、暴力、軍隊等power指力量、功能，人或機器等事物潛在的或能發(fā)揮出來的力量、職權(quán)、權(quán)力或政權(quán)【即時鞏固】
①(2011高考湖北)Clinical evidence began to______， suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals.
Aoperate
B. strengthen
C. approve
D. accumulate
②Almost all the buildings nearby were pulled down by the ________ of the explosion in a gas station.
A. force
B. strength
C. energy
D. power
考點-9. convince
【教材原句】He became convinced they exist.他確信他們是存在的。【例句研讀】
①We should convince the students of the necessity of extensive reading.
我們應(yīng)該
泛讀的重要性。
The salesman convinced them to buy a new cooker.
售貨員
買了個新爐子。
All this convinced me of his innocence= All this convinced me that he was innocent.
所有這些
他是清白無辜的。
His analyses were always so convincing.
他的分析是
。
We are convinced by the convincing fact.
我們完全
。
I’m convinced that what you said is quite right.
你說的是對的。
【自主歸納】
→
adj. (人)確信的；深信的
→
adj.(事物)令人信服的，有說服convince sb. of sth./make sb. convinced of/convince sb.+ that-clause
convince sb. to do sth.
be(become) convinced of sth./be(become) convinced that-clause
【即時鞏固】No one has given ______________(一個令人信服的解釋)for dinosaurs’ dying out.
②______________ (公眾深信) the great harm caused by illegal drugs to human health.
③I have been trying to ______________(說服他跟我一起去巴黎).
④______________(我們深信)if humans are willing to support one another, the harmony among humans, nature, and society will be available.
⑤We finally managed to
(使顧客相信)the quality of the vehicle.
考點-10.run into
【教材原句】just see a few tracks, if you are lucky. (P1)
在喜馬拉雅山，你可能會很幸運地遇到野人，或者只是看到一些足跡。
【例句研讀】
①Guess who I ran into in town today.
猜猜我今天在鎮(zhèn)上________________。
③After a promising start, the company ran into trouble.
公司起初很有生氣，但此后便________________。
④By now they had debts running into thousands of pounds.
目前他們的債務(wù)________________。
【自主歸納】
逃走某物用完，不用被動形式人 用完某物【即時鞏固】The teen-ager
after being punished.
②He didn't want to
president that year.
③She was so sleepy that she
a lamppost.
