2024屆高考英語一輪復習頂尖學案:必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles 生活方式(北師大版)

        雕龍文庫 分享 時間: 收藏本文

        2024屆高考英語一輪復習頂尖學案:必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles 生活方式(北師大版)

          2024屆高考英語一輪復習頂尖學案:必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles 生活方式(北師大版)

          核心詞匯

          1.Scientists ____________(猜想)that large dinosaurs lived in swamps.

          2.I’ve really got nothing to ____________(抱怨)of.

          3.At the moment,he ____________(寧愿)not to think about the future.

          4.The experiment is ____________(打算將……用作)to test the new drug.

          5.The old man entered the room ____________(支撐,支托,扶持)by his grandson.

          6.She ____________(使放松)her mind by listening to some ____________(令人放松的)music.

          7.Her father advised her to keep her ____________(冷淡,疏遠)from that fellow and she should always be ____________(冷淡的)with him.

          1.supposed 2.complain 3.preferred 4.designed5.supported 6.relaxed/relaxes;relaxing 7.distance;distant

          高頻短語

          1.________________轉換頻道,轉變

          2.________________

          (爆竹、鈴等)響

          3.________________

          占據

          4.________________

          充滿著

          5.________________

          忍受,遭受

          6.________________

          此刻,目前

          7.________________

          換衣服

          8.________________

          追上,趕上,想出,找到

          9.________________

          盼望,期望(其中to是介詞)

          10.________________

          除……之外(還);既……

          又……;和……一樣好

          11.________________

          數年間

          1.switch over 2.go off 3.take up 4.be filled with5.suffer from 6.at the moment 7.get changed 8.come up with 9.look forward to 10.as well as 11.over the years

          重點句式

          1.________________ I get good marks in my tests,it doesn’t matter if I can speak English or not.

          只要考試能得高分,我會不會說英語就無所謂了。

          2.I always take my portable TV and I sit on the stone wall ________________ the dog walks round in a circle.

          我總是隨身攜帶手提電視,坐在石墻上看,而小狗則在我身邊繞圈。

          3.I am always the first person______________________.

          我總是第一個到達辦公室的人。

          重點句式

          4.Usually, it’s ____________crowded ____________ I can’t find anywhere to sit.

          通常車太擁擠,以至于我找不到座位。

          5.We don’t have ____________ work hours ____________ office workers in the city have.

          我們的工作時間與城里的辦公室職員的工作時間不一樣。

          6.He’s on ____________ course ____________ me!

          他和我學習同樣的課程。

          7.____________ that an English duchess Anna,the 7th Duchess of Bedford (1788~1861) first ____________ the idea of afternoon tea.

          據說是英國一個女公爵Anna,也就是Bedford的第七位女公爵(1788~1861)最早引進下午茶的。

          1.As long as 2.while 3.to get to the office 4.so;that5.the same;that 6.the same;as 7.People believe;introduced

          知識詳解

          1.

          matter vi.& n. 有關系,要緊;物質;問題;毛病

          (回歸課本P4)As long as I get good marks in my tests,it doesn’t matter if I can speak English or not.

          只要考試能得高分,我會不會說英語就無關緊要了。

          歸納拓展

          as a matter of fact實際上to make matters worse更糟糕的是no matter(后接疑問詞)不管,無論……What’s the matter with...?……怎么啦?It doesn’t matter.沒關系。

          ①(朗文P1271)Making matters worse,the family has received several death threats.

          更糟的是,這家人已接到了好幾個死亡恐嚇電話。

          ②It doesn’t really matter to me if I can get the position.

          是否能得到那個職位對我來說無關緊要。

          ③(牛津P1245)It’s a nice place.We’ve stayed there ourselves,as a matter of fact.

          那個地方不錯。其實,我們自己在那兒呆過。

          例句探源

          1.(2010年高考四川卷)—I’m sorry.That wasn’t of much help.

          —Oh,________.As a matter of fact,it was most helpful.

          A.sure it was

          B.it doesn’t matter

          C.of course not

          D.thanks anyway

          解析:選A。句意:——很抱歉,那對你沒有多大幫助。——噢,當然有幫助。實際上它很有幫助。根據后文,設空處是對上句的否定,故選A項。sure it was當然了;it doesn’t matter沒關系;of course not當然不;thanks anyway不管怎么說,還是要謝謝你。

          2.

          relaxing adj.輕松的,放松的;令人放松的(所修飾的詞常為物)

          (回歸課本P7)I think a shepherd’s life is peaceful and relaxing-but maybe it’s boring sometimes.

          我認為牧羊人的生活是平靜而輕松的,但有時也可能令人厭煩。

          relaxed adj.放松的(常修飾人,有時也修飾look,expression,eye,face等名詞)relax vt.& vi.(使)放松relaxation n.放松;娛樂

          歸納拓展

          ①(牛津P1678)He appeared relaxed and confident before the match.

          比賽前,他顯得鎮定而自信。

          ②It’s not a relaxing task to take the space travel.

          太空旅行不是件輕松的任務。

          例句探源

          2.完成句子

          她輕松的表情說明這次面試是令人感到放松的。

          Her ________ look indicated that the interview was ________.

          答案:relaxed;relaxing

          3. suppose v.認為;假設;應當,應該

          (回歸課本P114)Mmmm and my life is very stressful,I suppose.

          嗯,我認為我的生活很有壓力。

          suppose+sb./sth.+to do/adj./prep.-phrasesuppose+that-clause猜想,認為

          be supposed to do sth.理應做某事suppose/supposing+that-clause假定,假設

          歸納拓展

          ①(2010年高考四川卷)I realized that he didn’t know he was supposed to be afraid and worried about his safety.

          我意識到孩子不知道他應該為他的安全而害怕擔心。

          ②Suppose/Supposing(that) they can’t finish the work in time,we will have to put off the date of the ceremony.

          假如他們沒能及時完成工作,我們就得推遲典禮的日期。

          例句探源

          3.翻譯句子

          你不應該在這座大樓內抽煙。

          ________________________________________________________________________

          答案:You are not supposed to smoke in the building.

          4 .complain vi. 抱怨;投訴

          (回歸課本P9)I seldom have time for fun and other activities with my family.My family complains about it.

          我很少有時間陪家人休閑或參加其它活動。我的家人對這很有怨言。

          歸納拓展

          ①(朗文P401)We called up to complain about the potholes in the road.

          我們打電話投訴公路上有凹坑。

          ②Almost immediately he began to complain that

          例句探源

          4.完成句子

          我向警方控訴鄰居家的寵物。

          I complained ________ the police ________ my neighbor’s pets.

          答案:to;about/of

          5

          .switch  vt. 轉換,切換

          (回歸課本P8)Then I get up,go downstairs and switch on the TV in the living room.

          然后我起床、下樓并且打開起居室的電視。

          歸納拓展

          switch on/off開/關(電燈、機器等)

          switch(from A)to B(從A)轉換到B

          switch through(to)將電話接通到

          switch over(to sth.)切換(到);轉換頻道;交換

          ①(2010年高考上海卷)Even your decision to switch topics while prewriting is a type of revising.

          甚至是你寫之前的變換標題也屬于一種對作品的修改。

          ②(牛津P2047)How do you switch this thing on?

          這東西怎么開?

          例句探源

          5.介詞填空

          (1)You drive first and then we can switch ________.

          答案:over

          (2)I want to listen to the news.Could you switch ________ the radio for me?

          答案:on

          (3)Tell the boy to switch ________ all lights as he leaves the room to save electricity.

          答案:off

          6 .suffer vt. & vi. 遭受,忍受;受苦;患病

          (回歸課本P10)John suffers from backache.

          約翰遭受著背疼之苦。

          歸納拓展

          例句探源

          ①(2010年高考山東卷)Those who suffer from headache will find they get relief from this medicine.

          那些頭痛的人會發現這種藥物能使頭痛緩解。

          ②(牛津P2024)He made a rash decision and now he is suffering for it.

          他當初草率決定,現在吃苦頭了。

          6.He failed this college entrance examination,which________his parents very much.

          A.upsetB.affected

          C.suffered

          D.impressed

          解析:選A。upset使心煩;affect影響;suffer遭受,經歷;impress留下印象。句意:他沒有通過大學入學考試,這令他父母心煩。

          7 .stand vt. 忍耐,忍受;經受得起

          (回歸課本P11)I really love playing the piano,but I can’t stand singing in front of the class.

          我真的喜歡彈鋼琴,但是我卻無法忍受在全班同學面前唱歌。

          stand作“容忍,忍受”講時常用于否定句、疑問句。stand doing/to do sth.容忍做某事

          stand for代表

          stand by支持(某人);袖手旁觀

          stand out突出,顯眼,引人注目

          歸納拓展

          ①(2010年高考湖北卷)Painted red,the building stands out among the rest and looks very attractive.

          粉刷成了紅色,那建筑物在其余的建筑物中很顯眼,特別吸引人。

          ②It’s hard to tell what the party stands for these days.

          如今這個黨派的主張是什么很難說清楚。

          例句探源

          7.翻譯句子

          (1)His wife stood by him during his years in prison.

          ________________________________________________________________________

          答案:他坐牢的那幾年里妻子一直支持他。

          (2)我受不了吃飯時有人在我附近吸煙。

          ________________________________________________________________________

          答案:I can’t stand people smoking around me when I’m eating.

          8

          .prefer vt. 更喜歡,寧愿 

          (回歸課本P114)I prefer meeting people in small groups,you know.

          你知道,我比較喜歡和少部分人會面。

          歸納拓展

          ①(朗文P1601)Mom prefers to rent movies and watch them at home.

          媽媽更喜歡租電影在家看。

          ②I would prefer to stay at home rather than go there.

          我寧愿呆在家里也不去那里。

          ③(牛津P1557)I would prefer that you did not mention my name.

          我希望你不要說出我的名字。

          例句探源

          8.Rather than________in the city,the old man would prefer________in the countryside.

          A.stay;living

          B.to stay;to live

          C.stay;to live

          D.to stay;living

          解析:選C。prefer to do...rather than do...=rather than do...prefer to do...意為“寧愿干……而不愿干……”。

          9.support vt. & vi. & n.支持;支撐;贍養,供養

          (回歸課本P12)His idea to organise a big party has won support from his friends.

          他要組織一次派對的想法得到了朋友的支持。

          歸納拓展

          in support of支持;贊成;擁護

          support oneself自立更生

          support one’s family養家

          support one’s suggestion贊同某人的建議

          ①(朗文P2327)I have a wife and two children to support.

          我要養活妻子和兩個孩子。

          ②(牛津P2030)Only a few people spoke in support of the proposal.

          只有幾個人表示支持這一提議。

          ③(2010年高考浙江卷)The majority of people in the town strongly support the plan to build a playground for children.

          這個鎮上大部分人都非常支持為孩子們建操場的計劃。

          例句探源

          9.(2011年株洲模擬)People in these countries demand equal treatment for all,________race,religion or sex.

          A.in defence of

          B.regardless of

          C.instead of

          D.in support of

          解析:選B。考查介詞短語搭配。句意:這些國家的人們要求人人有平等待遇,不分種族、宗教和性別。in defence of防衛;regardless of不管,不顧;instead of代替;in support of支持。

          10.翻譯句子

          The atmosphere of Mars could not support life.

          ________________________________________________________________________

          答案:生命無法在火星的大氣環境下生存。

          10 .design n.設計;圖案 vt. 設計

          (回歸課本P13)Activity:English website design

          活動:英語網站設計

          歸納拓展

          ①(2010年高考天津卷)Shops offer a wide range of souvenirs designed for the Royal Collection,including books,postcards,china,jewellery,and children’s toys.

          商店提供各種各樣的專為皇室收藏設計的紀念品,包括書籍、卡片、瓷器、珠寶和兒童玩具。

          例句探源

          ②The experiment is designed to test the new drug.

          實驗的目的是試驗新藥。

          ③(牛津P540)It happened-whether by accident or design-that the two of them were left alone after all the others had gone.

          碰巧——不知是偶然還是故意安排——其他人走后,只剩下了他們兩個人。

          11.完成句子

          他為公司設計了一個新圖標。

          He ________ a new logo ________ the company.

          答案:designed;for

          11 .otherwise adv.& conj. 否則;另外,在其他方面

        亚洲精品无码永久在线观看你懂的 | 91亚洲国产成人精品下载| 亚洲乱码国产一区网址| 亚洲熟妇AV一区二区三区浪潮| 亚洲中文字幕无码av在线| 亚洲欧洲精品国产区| 亚洲精品美女视频| 亚洲毛片无码专区亚洲乱| 久久狠狠高潮亚洲精品| 久久精品国产亚洲AV大全| 亚洲精品视频免费看| 亚洲成人免费网址| 亚洲国产成人手机在线电影bd| 91精品国产亚洲爽啪在线影院| 精品日韩亚洲AV无码一区二区三区 | 2020久久精品亚洲热综合一本| 亚洲国产成a人v在线观看| 亚洲国产高清美女在线观看| 亚洲区精品久久一区二区三区| 亚洲AV无码精品蜜桃| 在线亚洲高清揄拍自拍一品区| 亚洲欧美日韩综合久久久| 亚洲av无码成人影院一区| 亚洲AV蜜桃永久无码精品| 亚洲欧洲国产成人综合在线观看| 久久久久亚洲AV综合波多野结衣| 亚洲综合AV在线在线播放| 亚洲AV无一区二区三区久久| 久久亚洲精品成人av无码网站| 亚洲国产韩国一区二区| 亚洲熟妇无码AV| 亚洲AⅤ永久无码精品AA| 国产av无码专区亚洲国产精品| 亚洲熟妇丰满多毛XXXX| 久久夜色精品国产亚洲AV动态图| 亚洲黄色在线视频| 亚洲综合激情五月色一区| 国产亚洲精品美女久久久久久下载| 亚洲精品麻豆av| 久久99国产亚洲精品观看| 亚洲国产综合精品|