2024屆高考英語一輪模塊訓練：模塊6 Unit 2 What is happiness to you（譯林版）
Unit 2
What is happiness to you?
[對 點 題 組]
Ⅰ.用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空
1．When we heard his jokes，we all burst into ________(laugh)．
2．She has won the ________(admire)of all people around her，even including her opponents.
3．I would like to express my ________(appreciate)and thanks to you all.
4．With the ________(assist)of his brother，he sold one painting.
5．I have divided the kingdom into three parts，and ________(allocate)one part to each of you.
答案 1.laughter 2.admiration 3.appreciation
4．assistance 5.allocated
Ⅱ.單項填空
1．Some high school teachers strongly ________the reform of the current educational system to make students develop in an all-round way.
A．advocate
B．establish
C．dominate
D．complain
答案 A [考查動詞辨析。句意：一些中學教師強烈主張對當今的教育體系進行改革，以使學生得到全面的發展。advocate“提倡，主張，擁護”，符合句意。establish“建立”；dominate“控制，支配”；complain“抱怨”。]
2．The young nurse was very nervous when she ________in her first operation.
A．resisted
B．insisted
C．accepted
D．assisted
答案 D [句意：當第一次輔助做手術時，那位年輕護士很緊張。resist“抵制，反抗”；insist“堅持”；accept“接受”；assist“輔助”，D項符合句意。]
3．________ by a thick forest，the ancient city hadn't been discovered until the 1990s.
A．Surrounding
B．To surround
C．Surrounded
D．Having surrounded
答案 C [考查非謂語動詞。根據“因為古城被茂密的森林圍繞”可知，surround和the ancient city之間構成邏輯上的動賓關系，因此應用過去分詞作狀語。]
4．Doctors are doing research to find out what happens physically when people________smoking.
A．quit
B．refuse
C．ignore
D．prevent
答案 A [句意：醫生正在做研究，目的是弄清楚當人們停止吸煙時身體會發生什么變化。quit“停止，放棄”，符合句意。refuse“拒絕”，后接不定式作賓語；ignore“忽視”；prevent“阻止”。]
5．—They don't have much in their house yet.
—________ they're planning to live here only until Bob gets his degree，they don't want to buy much furniture.
A．The instant
B．While
C．Since
D．As long as
答案 C [考查狀語從句。句意：“他們的家里還沒多少東西。”“因為他們計劃只住到鮑勃獲得學位，他們不想買太多的家具。”根據句意可知應選since“因為”。]
6．I admired Miss Green very much.________her prettiness，she was smart，kind and helpful.
A．Except for
B．But for
C．Apart from
D．Instead of
答案 C [考查介詞短語辨析。句意：我非常崇拜格林小姐，她除了漂亮之外還很聰明、善良、樂于助人。apart from“除……外(還)”，符合句意。except for(用于所言不包括的人或事物前)“除……之外”；instead of“代替”；but for“要不是”。]
7．Teddy came to my ________with a check of $200 to pay my room rate，after I told him that my wallet had been stolen.
A．attendance
B．assistance
C．rescue
D．safety
答案 B [考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我告訴特迪我錢包被偷了后，他帶著200美元的支票來幫我付房費。come to one's assistance為固定搭配，“來支援(或幫忙)”，符合句意。attendance“出席，到場”；rescue“援救，解救”；safety“安全”。]
8．The examinations are around the corner.Some fans in our class are persuaded ________ to football to focus on their studies.
A．quit to play
B．be quitted to play
C．quit playing
D．by quitted playing
答案 C [句意：考試就在眼前，我們班的一些球迷被說服放棄踢球，集中精力學習。quit(doing)sth“停止/放棄(做)某事”，符合句意。]
9．________ of danger in the street at night，she had to go home，with a friend________her.
A．Warned；accompanied
B．Having warned；accompanying
C．Warning；accompanying
D．Having been warned；accompanying
答案 D [warn和she構成被動關系，故排除B、C項；accompany與賓語a friend構成主動關系，故用-ing形式作賓補，排除A項。]
10．Lost in the mountains for three days，what the three men were able to do was ________the help of helicopter.
A．expected
B．expect
C．being expected
D．to be expected
答案 B [考查作表語的不定式省略to的用法。句意：那三個人在山里迷路已經三天了，他們所能做的就是等待直升機來救他們。what引導的從句作主語，且從句中含有實義動詞do的某種形式，故主句中作表語的不定式短語可省去不定式符號to，加之expect與the three men為主謂關系，故不定式用主動形式。]
Unit 2
What is happiness to you?
[對 點 題 組]
Ⅰ.用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空
1．When we heard his jokes，we all burst into ________(laugh)．
2．She has won the ________(admire)of all people around her，even including her opponents.
3．I would like to express my ________(appreciate)and thanks to you all.
4．With the ________(assist)of his brother，he sold one painting.
5．I have divided the kingdom into three parts，and ________(allocate)one part to each of you.
答案 1.laughter 2.admiration 3.appreciation
4．assistance 5.allocated
Ⅱ.單項填空
1．Some high school teachers strongly ________the reform of the current educational system to make students develop in an all-round way.
A．advocate
B．establish
C．dominate
D．complain
答案 A [考查動詞辨析。句意：一些中學教師強烈主張對當今的教育體系進行改革，以使學生得到全面的發展。advocate“提倡，主張，擁護”，符合句意。establish“建立”；dominate“控制，支配”；complain“抱怨”。]
2．The young nurse was very nervous when she ________in her first operation.
A．resisted
B．insisted
C．accepted
D．assisted
答案 D [句意：當第一次輔助做手術時，那位年輕護士很緊張。resist“抵制，反抗”；insist“堅持”；accept“接受”；assist“輔助”，D項符合句意。]
3．________ by a thick forest，the ancient city hadn't been discovered until the 1990s.
A．Surrounding
B．To surround
C．Surrounded
D．Having surrounded
答案 C [考查非謂語動詞。根據“因為古城被茂密的森林圍繞”可知，surround和the ancient city之間構成邏輯上的動賓關系，因此應用過去分詞作狀語。]
4．Doctors are doing research to find out what happens physically when people________smoking.
A．quit
B．refuse
C．ignore
D．prevent
答案 A [句意：醫生正在做研究，目的是弄清楚當人們停止吸煙時身體會發生什么變化。quit“停止，放棄”，符合句意。refuse“拒絕”，后接不定式作賓語；ignore“忽視”；prevent“阻止”。]
5．—They don't have much in their house yet.
—________ they're planning to live here only until Bob gets his degree，they don't want to buy much furniture.
A．The instant
B．While
C．Since
D．As long as
答案 C [考查狀語從句。句意：“他們的家里還沒多少東西。”“因為他們計劃只住到鮑勃獲得學位，他們不想買太多的家具。”根據句意可知應選since“因為”。]
6．I admired Miss Green very much.________her prettiness，she was smart，kind and helpful.
A．Except for
B．But for
C．Apart from
D．Instead of
答案 C [考查介詞短語辨析。句意：我非常崇拜格林小姐，她除了漂亮之外還很聰明、善良、樂于助人。apart from“除……外(還)”，符合句意。except for(用于所言不包括的人或事物前)“除……之外”；instead of“代替”；but for“要不是”。]
7．Teddy came to my ________with a check of $200 to pay my room rate，after I told him that my wallet had been stolen.
A．attendance
B．assistance
C．rescue
D．safety
答案 B [考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我告訴特迪我錢包被偷了后，他帶著200美元的支票來幫我付房費。come to one's assistance為固定搭配，“來支援(或幫忙)”，符合句意。attendance“出席，到場”；rescue“援救，解救”；safety“安全”。]
8．The examinations are around the corner.Some fans in our class are persuaded ________ to football to focus on their studies.
A．quit to play
B．be quitted to play
C．quit playing
D．by quitted playing
答案 C [句意：考試就在眼前，我們班的一些球迷被說服放棄踢球，集中精力學習。quit(doing)sth“停止/放棄(做)某事”，符合句意。]
9．________ of danger in the street at night，she had to go home，with a friend________her.
A．Warned；accompanied
B．Having warned；accompanying
C．Warning；accompanying
D．Having been warned；accompanying
答案 D [warn和she構成被動關系，故排除B、C項；accompany與賓語a friend構成主動關系，故用-ing形式作賓補，排除A項。]
10．Lost in the mountains for three days，what the three men were able to do was ________the help of helicopter.
A．expected
B．expect
C．being expected
D．to be expected
答案 B [考查作表語的不定式省略to的用法。句意：那三個人在山里迷路已經三天了，他們所能做的就是等待直升機來救他們。what引導的從句作主語，且從句中含有實義動詞do的某種形式，故主句中作表語的不定式短語可省去不定式符號to，加之expect與the three men為主謂關系，故不定式用主動形式。]
